Children with disabilities and special educational needs

2006 ◽  
pp. 269-283
Author(s):  
David M. B. Hall ◽  
David Elliman
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Service Planning ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Planning Service ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
Education Authority

Chapter 14 reviews the legislative framework for children with disabilities and special educational needs, statutory duties and underlying principles, joint agency working, service planning, service provision for individuals, standards for services for disabled children and for child development centres, disability registers, special educational needs (SEN), and the role of the designated doctor for liaison with the education authority.

scholarly journals The activities of the social teacher in psychological and pedagogical support of children with special educational needs in the adaptation to society

2020 ◽  
Vol 133 (4) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Z. Sagatbekkyzy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Low Income ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
State Monitoring ◽  
Regular School ◽  
The Social ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Degrading Treatment

The article describes measures to improve the situation of social groups and children with disabilities who are subjected to violence, discrimination, and degrading treatment by able-bodied, healthy, sane people in society. The study has been written in order to describe the role of the social educator and the types of psychological and pedagogical support for the adaptation of children with special educational needs to societyAccording to the results of a scientific study, in some cases, a discriminatory and abusive attitude towards people with disabilities, representatives of other nationalities, members of low-income society has been revealed. It is indicated that there is the necessity of teaching children with disabilities in inclusive schools in order to make them feel as a full members of society; it is revealed that there is the need for special psychological and pedagogical support for children with disabilities for learning in a regular school. The authors have considered the functions of psychological and pedagogical support (disclosure, development, stimulation, compensation, disclosure - correction), the levels of psychological and pedagogical support, regular monitoring of the child’s mental state; monitoring the learning process of a disabled child individually and in groups. Applicable methods of the study are description, analysis, control methods.

The role of the speech and language therapist in the education of children with special educational needs

1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (S1) ◽  
pp. 534-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
JENNIFER REID ◽  
SALLY MILLAR ◽  
MORAG L DONALDSON ◽  
ROBERT GRIEVE ◽  
LOUISE TAIT ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Speech And Language ◽  
Language Therapist

Inkluzja edukacyjna na etapie przedszkola w rozumieniu rodziców dzieci niepełnosprawnych

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Iwona Myśliwczyk
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Opportunities ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Children And Young People ◽  
Subjective Meaning ◽  
Personal Meanings ◽  
Educational Inclusion

In the field of education we observe many positive changes in equalising educational opportunities for children and young people with disabilities. The most important changes have led to the inclusive paradigm which posits education of disabled children together with children with special educational needs. The article deals with issues related to educational inclusion, variously understood by parents of disabled children. Parents experiencing the disability of their children tend to normalize their lives, including education in a mainstream kindergarten. When talking about their children’s education, they unveiled personal meanings given to this event, showed their individual truths and the reality they experience. The stories they told were given a subjective meaning, which from their perspective is important and shapes their being.

First steps to literacy: from drawing to writing

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Елена Кинаш ◽  
Elena Kinash
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Elementary Graph

Materials of the manual are relevant and timely methodical literature. The relevance is due to the importance of preparing children with disabilities to master the basic educational activities. This manual can serve as one of the preparatory stages of the formation of children with ovz elementary graph-motor skills for successful mastery of the initial skills of writing. The advantage of this work is its appeal to the needs of practice, detailed elaboration of the specifics of the development of children's graphic skills, as well as the availability of the proposed tasks for children with special educational needs.

scholarly journals Assistance to parents of children with disabilities in the process of counseling

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena A. Strebeleva ◽  
◽  
Elena A. Kinash ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Education And Training ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Individual Consultation ◽  
And Training ◽  
Children With Developmental Disabilities

The article is devoted to the problems of teaching children with special educational needs, the content presents the results of the analysis of the questions of parents who have applied to specialists (psychiatrist and teachers-defectologists) for psychological and pedagogical power. The most common questions that parents address for individual consultation of children with special educational needs and children with disabilities are systematized. The recommendations to parents on education and training of children with developmental disabilities are revealed.

scholarly journals HISTORY OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES IN THE USA

2021 ◽  
pp. 157-163
Author(s):  
Svitlana Shumaieva ◽  
Svitlana Kovalenko
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
The United States ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Specific Concept ◽  
Definition Of

The article analyzes the historical stages of inclusive education in the United States: the first – 1960 – the stage of segregation and marginalization of people with special educational needs, the second (from 1968 to 1975) – the stage of normalization, the idea of involving disabled students in the educational environment, the third stage – educational mainstreaming (1975–1983), the fourth stage – (1983–2004) – inclusive education characterized by joint training of people with special needs with peers using typical development, the fifth –mixed educational system – a comprehensive inclusive education system starting in 2004 and until now in the United States.It was determined that the definition of “special educational needs” (learning disability), means developmental delay, disorder of one or more processes related to speaking, reading, pronunciation, writing or arithmetic abilities as a result of possible cerebral dysfunction, but not in the result of mental disorders, loss of sensitivity, cultural, educational or upbringing factors. It has been found that disorder or disability is not one specific concept, but often a mixture of disorders grouped under one broad term, and inclusive education is seen as “the process of addressing and responding to the diverse needs of students by ensuring their participation in learning, cultural activities and community life and reducing exclusion in education and the learning process”. Now intellectual level is determined by using standard intelligence tests, mostly Stanford-Binet, that allows to use individualized curricula as a basis for teaching children with disabilities in inclusive settings. But it is still clear that even in such circumstances, the problems of inclusive education remain to be complex and ambiguous. Keywords: special educational needs, children with disabilities, inclusive environment, inclusion, child with special educational needs, inclusive education, state acts, US general education system.

scholarly journals Anthropological providing educational services to children with special educational needs

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Grygus ◽  
Olha Nagorna ◽  
Anzhela Nogas ◽  
Walery Zukow
Keyword(s):  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Disabilities ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Rehabilitation Center ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Special Child

In pedagogical circles always having the discussion concerning the effectiveness, feasibility of one or another form of training. A difficult issue is the differentiation of the psycho-medico-pedagogical commissions on the selection of programs and learning, educational institution. Thus, the actual research of the education of children with special educational needs on the example of educational institutions of Rivne.Research objective: to study the formation of the system of education for children with special educational needs. Research objectives: 1. To conduct a systems analysis of the scientific literature on the topic of research. 2. Examine the network of inclusive schools in Rivne. 3. Analyze the provision of educational services to children with disabilities in Rovno educational and rehabilitation center "Special Child". 4. Synthesize statistical information and reveal the dynamics of qualitative and quantitative nosology of children with disabilities in schools.Research methods: theoretical analysis of literary sources, summarizing statistical data of educational institutions of city Rivne. Analysis of the changes of the quantitative and qualitative composition of the inclusive class allows you to infer that children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive classrooms for nosology violations observed a certain imbalance. So, the advantage for inclusive education is given to students with cognitive and reports violations. Almost twice smaller number of children in violation of the locomotor and hearing. Significantly fewer students with disorders and mental retardation. Not specified such diagnoses as an autistic spectrum disorder and down syndrome. Obviously, these were incorporate into the category of violations.Data analysis allows us to draw conclusions that the implementation of the State programme concerning the staffing system of inclusive education is effective, but does not provide the full needs of schools in all members of the interdisciplinary team of rehabilitation support a child with special educational needs. In particular, not all educational institutions are equipped properly to ensure the needs of the child and the implementation of a full-fledged correction support; not organized by specialized facilities, inadequate rehabilitation equipment, special furniture for pupils with impaired function of the musculoskeletal system; missing tiflocorrection means, tiflopedagog; the physical therapist is not available in all schools.Conclusions. The analysis of this problem leads to the following conclusions: in the scientific and methodical sources analyzed the effectiveness and usefulness of various forms of educational services for children with special needs. Analysis of inclusive classes shows positive dynamics of this process and increase the number of pupils with impaired psychophysical development in secondary schools.Experience of the Rivne training and rehabilitation center "Special Child" and confirms that as a result of the implementation of inclusive education in school has increased the number of children with complex disabilities development, accompanied by intellectual retardation and existing disabilities. Therefore, special educational institutions should be multiprofile that will provide your child with special educational needs education and obtaining proper corrective rehabilitation support.Due to the focused State policy implementation of the inclusion in the General space training and re-training of teachers contributed to the increase in the number of pupils with special educational needs, allowed to expand as the quantitative and qualitative composition inclusive classes.Prospects of the further researches. There is an objective need for further study of the entire complex of issues related to the implementation of the right to education of children with disabilities. In particular, no special educational institutions, with the possibility of teaching a child with disabilities in comprehensive school essential not making are the problem of ensuring the continuity of rehabilitation.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document