Why Ethics Matter in Psychotherapy

Author(s):  
Manuel Trachsel ◽  
Jens Gaab ◽  
Şerife Tekin ◽  
Nikola Biller-Andorno ◽  
John Z. Sadler

The clinical practice of psychotherapy is saturated with ethics and moralities. Having an Oxford Handbook of Psychotherapy Ethics seems a necessity in a contemporary world where visions of the good seem up for grabs; subject to whomever shouts the loudest and the most often. The quiet exchanges behind (typically) closed doors, which consider what the good is for the patient, what it means, and how to secure it, seem more crucial than ever. The Oxford Handbook of Psychotherapy Ethics aims to provide the most comprehensive reference textbook of psychotherapy ethics; to offer benchmark chapters as go-to guides for a wide variety of practitioners, scholars, policymakers, and patients; to address conceptual, philosophical, cultural, and religious perspectives while also addressing everyday practice concerns; and to identify areas of ethical consensus and convention, while identifying unresolved issues as well as identifying new, problematic areas needing further analysis and research.

Author(s):  
Bartosz Krzowski ◽  
Kamila Skoczylas ◽  
Gabriela Osak ◽  
Natalia Żurawska ◽  
Michał Peller ◽  
...  

Abstract Aims Mobile, portable ECG-recorders allow the assessment of heart rhythm in out-of-hospital conditions and may prove useful for monitoring patients with cardiovascular diseases. However, the effectiveness of these portable devices has not been tested in everyday practice. Methods and results A group of 98 consecutive cardiology patients (62 males [63%], mean age 69 ± 12.9 years) were included in an academic care centre. For each patient, a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (SE), as well as a Kardia Mobile 6L (KM) and Istel (IS) HR-2000 ECG were performed. Two groups of experienced physycians analyzed obtained recordings. After analyzing ECG tracings from SE, KM, and IS, quality was marked as good in 82%, 80%, and 72% of patients, respectively (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences between devices in terms of detecting sinus rhythm (SE [60%, n = 59], KM [58%, n = 56], and IS [61%, n = 60]; SE vs KM p = 0.53; SE vs IS p = 0.76) and atrial fibrillation (SE [22%, n = 22], KM [22%, n = 21], and IS [18%, n = 18]; (SE vs KM p = 0.65; SE vs IS = 0.1). KM had a sensitivity of 88.1% and a specificity of 89.7% for diagnosing sinus rhythm. IS showed 91.5% and 84.6% sensitivity and specificity, respectively. The sensitivity of KM in detecting atrial fibrillation was higher than IS (86.4% vs. 77.3%), but their specificity was comparable (97.4% vs. 98.7%). Conclusion Novel, portable devices are useful in showing sinus rhythm and detecting atrial fibrillation in clinical practice. However, ECG measurements concerning conduction and repolarisation should be clarified with a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram.


Author(s):  
Christopher Riches ◽  
Jan Palmowski

‘Concise, current information … highly recommended’ – Choice, the magazine of the American Library Association Over 2,800 entries The authoritative dictionary provides informative and analytical entries on the most important people, organizations, events, movements, and ideas that have shaped the world we live in. Covering the period from 1900 to the present day, this fully revised and updated new edition presents a global perspective on recent history, with a wide range of new entries from Tony Abbott, the European migration crisis, and ISIS to Narendra Modi, Hassan Rouhani, and UKIP. All existing entries have been brought up to date. Handy tables include lists of office-holders for countries and organizations and winners of the Nobel Peace Prize. This comprehensive reference resource will be invaluable to students of history, politics, and international relations as well as to journalists, policymakers, and general readers interested in the modern world.


Author(s):  
Christopher Riches ◽  
Jan Palmowski

‘Concise, current information … highly recommended’ – Choice, the magazine of the American Library AssociationOver 2,800 entriesThe authoritative dictionary provides informative and analytical entries on the most important people, organizations, events, movements, and ideas that have shaped the world we live in. Covering the period from 1900 to the present day, this fully revised and updated new edition presents a global perspective on recent history, with a wide range of new entries from Tony Abbott, the European migration crisis, and ISIL to Narendra Modi, Hassan Rouhani, and UKIP. All existing entries have been brought up to date. Handy tables include lists of office-holders for countries and organizations and winners of the Nobel Peace Prize.This comprehensive reference resource will be invaluable to students of history, politics, and international relations as well as to journalists, policymakers, and general readers interested in the modern world.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 122-123
Author(s):  
John Fowler

In the second part of this new series on reflection in mental health nursing, John Fowler examines two different perspectives of reflection that are used in everyday clinical practice. He explores how most nurses are aware of their use of reflection following a nursing action or an incident, but are less aware of their ability to use reflection during action. Further articles in the series will be available online and will examine the application of reflection to everyday clinical practice including making time, reflective techniques and reflective learning.


This book provides interdisciplinary, global, and multi-religious perspectives on the relationship between women's identities, religion, and social change in the contemporary world. The book discusses the experiences and positions of women, and particular groups of women, to understand patterns of religiosity and religious change. It also addresses the current and future challenges posed by women's changes to religion in different parts of the world and among different religious traditions and practices. The chapters address a diverse range of themes and issues including the attitudes of different religions to gender equality; how women construct their identity through religious activity; whether women have opportunity to influence religious doctrine; and the impact of migration on the religious lives of both women and men.


Author(s):  
И.В. Ковалёва ◽  
Н.Д. Фоменко

С 22 по 23 апреля 2021 г. в онлайн-режиме прошла II Международная научно-практическая конференция из цикла «Всемирная медицина в повседневной практике: очередной год пандемии и новые вызовы для службы здравоохранения». Онлайн-трансляция конференции проводилась в нескольких часовых поясах при участии 20 докладчиков из девяти стран мира, а ее слушателями были 38,5 тысяч врачей из Европы и Азии. Конференция была посвящена новостям о пандемии COVID-19, а также наблюдениям за тем, как она меняет повседневную клиническую практику и какие вызовы ставит перед врачами. From April 22 to 23, 2021, the II International Scientific and Practical Conference from the cycle «World Medicine in Everyday Practice: Another Year of the Pandemic and New Challenges for the Health Service» was held online. The online broadcast of the conference was held in several time zones with the participation of 20 speakers from nine countries of the world, and its listeners were 38,5 thousand doctors from Europe and Asia. The conference focused on news about the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as observing how it is changing daily clinical practice and what challenges it poses for doctors.


2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Adams

SummaryPrescribers face a range of ethical dilemmas in their everyday practice. In this article, the principles-based approach to biomedical ethics developed by Beauchamp and Childress is outlined, with a particular focus on ‘respect for autonomy’. It is argued that the purpose of ethical reflection is to deepen and enrich more general reflection about clinical practice, rather than to provide definitive answers to dilemmas in prescribing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 689-692
Author(s):  
Sarah C Hillman ◽  
Jeremy Dale

Genetics is explored as both part of our undergraduate medical training and then postgraduate education in general practice. Epigenetics is a rapidly progressing field that will increasingly become part of our everyday practice as we enter an era of personalised medicine. But what is epigenetics and how does it differ from genetics? Why is it important to GPs? Epigenetics is a relatively new concept, but one with wide reaching and important implications for everyday clinical practice. Here we aim to describe the concepts behind epigenetics, discuss the inheritability of the epigenome, and its importance and applicability to patients in general practice.


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