Music and Language in Early Childhood Development and Learning

Author(s):  
Lily Chen-Hafteck ◽  
Esther Mang

This article, which investigates the relationship between music and language in development and learning during early childhood, does so by considering the potentials and inborn abilities in early childhood, the environmental influences, and the interactions between music and language development in children. Finally, it discusses implications for education, suggesting an integrated approach to music and language learning.

Author(s):  
Aurellia Shamaleni Gonasillan ◽  
Juan Bornman ◽  
Michal Harty

Objective: The primary aim of this study was to ascertain the relevance of the vocabulary of the Language Development Survey (LDS) for typically developing South African toddlers who attend ethno-linguistically diverse early childhood development centres.Rationale: The need for exploration of the expressive vocabulary of this population stems from the diverse linguistic contexts to which toddlers are exposed on a day-to-day basis in South Africa. Many parents prefer English as the language of learning and teaching for their child. As a result, toddlers interact with ethno-linguistically diverse peers from a young age, usually within their early childhood development centres.Method: An adapted version of the LDS was presented to 40 middle-class parents in Mpumalanga. Vocabulary commonly used by toddlers was determined and a comparison of parent responses made between the present study and the original American-based survey.Results: Results revealed that nouns were used most often by toddlers, in keeping with research on vocabulary acquisition. Significant correlations between the two groups were evident in 12 of the 14 categories. Parents reported that nouns, verbs, adjectives and words from other word classes were used similarly by toddlers, despite differences in their linguistic exposure.Conclusions: These findings suggest that the LDS is a valuable clinical screening tool for speech-language therapists who deliver services to toddlers within the South African context.


Author(s):  
Yulsyofriend Yulsyofriend ◽  
Vivi Anggraini ◽  
Indra Yeni

ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) adalah payung besar terminologi yang mencakup seluruh peralatan teknis untuk memproses dan menyampaikan informasi. Gudget adalah salah satu dari ICT yang sangat berperan penting terhadap perkembangan anak usia dini. Sesuai dengan tujuan utama pendidikan anak usia dini adalah untuk mengembangkan seluruh aspek perkembangan anak usia dini dengan memberikan stimulus-stimulus berupa kegiatan bermain yang menyenangkan dan mampu mengintegrasikan kemampuan anak usia dini secara optimal. Perkembangan Bahasa pada anak usia dini merupakan hal yang paling berfungsi dan berperan dalam kehidupan anak. Namun dengan adanya penggunaan gudged memiliki pengaruh terhadap keterampilan berbahasa anak yang mencakup dalam memperoleh keterampilan berbahasa, biasanya melalui suatu hubungan urutan yang teratur: pembiasaan pada masa kecil,  belajar menyimak/mendengarkan bahasa, kemudian berbicara, membaca, dan menulis.  Namun dengan menggunakan gudget berdampak terhadap keterlambatan dalam berbicara anak hal ini disebabkan karena gudget menghambat komunikasi langsung terhadap lingkungan sekitar.Kata Kunci: Gudget, Perkembangan bahasa, dan Anak Usia DiniABSTRACTInformation and Communication Technologies (ICT) is a large of terminology that covers all technical equipment to process and convey information. Gudgets are one of the most important ICTs for early childhood development. In accordance with the main purpose of early childhood education is to develop all aspects of early childhood development by providing stimuli in the form of play activities that are able to integrate early childhood abilities optimally. Language development in early childhood is the most function and role in life. However, with the use of gudged has a major influence on children's language skills that include language. In acquiring language skills we usually go through a regular sequence relationship: first, in childhood, we learn to listen / listen to language, then speak, read, and write.Keywords: Gudget, Language Development, and Early Childhood


PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. e0205281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Bai ◽  
Guanminjia Shang ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Yonglei Sun ◽  
Annie Osborn ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-32
Author(s):  
Jaclyn Murray ◽  
Norma Rudolph

Abstract Following calls for diverse and contextual perspectives of the rich lives of young children, their families and communities from/in the Global South, this paper presents critical reflections emerging from a three-year (2016-2019) communitybased Integrated Approach to Early Childhood Development (ECD) project implemented in the rural Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. It explores the critical relationship established between a range of stakeholders involved in this project as reflected on by two community activists working together in the area of early childhood in the province for thirty years. This article highlights the importance of situating any community development initiative aimed at addressing early childhood provision in marginalised communities within a social justice framework. This includes identifying constraints inherent in unequal relations of power that risk undermining solidarity and agency for community stakeholders. It foregrounds accountability measures that emerge from local initiatives rather than from narrow predetermined project outcomes. This provides an opportunity to learn from, and engage with, experiences from the margins, thereby challenging some dominant narratives circulating, and often informing, early childhood policy and provision.


Author(s):  
Lucy Kivuti-Bitok ◽  
Joyce Jebet Cheptum

This chapter looks at the systems approach in addressing the dilemma of investing in neonatal health in resource constraints environment. Is investing in neonatal care the key to attaining sustainable development goals? Is it just or even just to invest in Neonatal care in the midst of competing interests? It applies causal loop diagrams as part of systems dynamics approach in seeking to identify the intended and intended consequences of investing in Neonatal Health. A look into countries have done well in Neonatal health and their investment early childhood education is done in order to give insight into the relationship between the investments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Nur Tanfidiyah ◽  
Ferdian Utama

Currently, children are adapting hate speeches which come from their neighborhood as well as social media without any limitation on top of parents’ advisor. Those comprised disrespectful speech, figuring senses of violence, and imitating adult’s behavior which is not appropriate regarding their age. The situation of that notion influence children in reaching adulthood if it happens regularly. Besides, the environment and media refer to a part of an object which handling big influence towards early childhood development and growth. Children’s language development was affected in the sense of growth. Their vocabularies increase in line with what they see and listen. In addition, language is essential in accordance with interaction and relation in terms of the cognitive aspect. This research aimed to recognize children’s language development using story method in a way of literature and library study in accordance with related theories. Based on the findings, the story method was able to develop children’s linguistic intelligence in which they received many new vocabularies and increased communication skill.


2019 ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Andrea Rolla ◽  
Macarena Alvarado ◽  
Bernardo Atuesta ◽  
Marcela Marzolo ◽  
Ernesto Treviño ◽  
...  

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