scholarly journals Prevalence of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Descriptive Study

Pain Medicine ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 2369-2377 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ester Cerezo-Téllez ◽  
María Torres-Lacomba ◽  
Orlando Mayoral-del Moral ◽  
Beatriz Sánchez-Sánchez ◽  
Jan Dommerholt ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Rezasoltani ◽  
Hanna Ehyaie ◽  
Reza Kazempour Mofrad ◽  
Fatemeh Vashaei ◽  
Reza Mohtasham ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives Granisetron and lidocaine injections have been used for the management of myofascial pain syndrome. This study was aimed to compare the efficacy of granisetron and lidocaine injections to trigger points of upper trapezius in the management of myofascial pain syndrome. Methods We performed a double-blind randomized clinical trial in an outpatient clinic of physical medicine and rehabilitation at a teaching hospital. A total of 40 patients aged ≥18 with neck pain due to myofascial pain syndrome were included. They had pain for at least one month with the intensity of at least 30 mm on a 100 mm visual analog scale. Each participant received a single dose of 1 mL lidocaine 2% or 1 mg (in 1 mL) granisetron. The solutions were injected into a maximum of three trigger points of the upper trapezius. We instructed all patients to remain active while avoiding strenuous activity for three or four days, and to perform stretch exercise and massage of their upper trapezius muscles. We assessed the patients before the interventions, and one month and three months post-injection. The primary outcome was the Neck Disability Index and the secondary outcome was the Neck Pain and Disability Scale. Results Both interventions were successful in reducing neck pain and disability (all p-values <0.001). However, the neck pain and disability responded more favorably to lidocaine than granisetron (p=0.001 for Neck Disability Index, and p=0.006 for Neck Pain and Disability Scale). No significant side-effect was recognized for both groups. Conclusions Both lidocaine and granisetron injections to trigger points are effective and safe for the management of the syndrome and the benefits remain at least for three months. However, lidocaine is more effective in reducing pain and disability. The injections are well-tolerated, although a transient pain at the site of injections is a common complaint. One mL of lidocaine 2% is more effective than 1 mg (in 1 mL) granisetron for injecting into the trigger points of the upper trapezius in myofascial pain syndrome.


The Knee ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleuterio A. Sánchez-Romero ◽  
Daniel Pecos-Martín ◽  
Cesar Calvo-Lobo ◽  
David García-Jiménez ◽  
Victoria Ochoa-Sáez ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Rifqy Fatara ◽  
Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti

Karakteristik gangguan kesehatan yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas mengetik dengan komputer cenderung pada cidera tingkat rendah yang muncul seiring waktu akibat sikap kerja yang salah, lama dan berulang, salah satunya adalah Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MPS) otot upper trapezius dengan gejala utama nyeri tekan dan terdapat nodul pada otot. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap kerja saat mengetik  terhadap MPS otot upper trapezius pada pekerja kantor di Denpasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel berjumlah 53 orang. Pengukuran MPS otot upper trapezius dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan fisioterapi. Pengukuran sikap kerja saat mengetik dengan metode Rapid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA). Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah Chi Square Test untuk menganalisis signifikansi hubungan antara sikap kerja saat mengetik dengan MPS otot upper trapezius. Pada perhitungan analisis data, diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,000 sehingga p < 0,05. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap kerja saat mengetik terhadap MPS otot upper trapezius pada pekerja kantor di Denpasar. Kata Kunci: Sikap kerja mengetik, myofascial pain syndrome upper trapezius


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
A.A. Istri Ayesa Febrinia Adyasputri ◽  
I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya ◽  
I Putu Adiartha Griadhi

Penjahit merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang banyak ditekuni oleh masyarakat Bali. Namun, penjahit jarang memperhatikan postur kerja saat menjahit. Hal ini dapat dapat menyebabkan myofascial pain syndrome otot upper trapezius jika dilakukan dalam jangka waktu lama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan postur kerja saat menjahit dengan terjadinya myofascial pain syndrome otot upper trapezius pada penjahit di Kecak Garmen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross- sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 70 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square Test dan memiliki hubungan signifikansi dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan postur kerja saat menjahit dengan terjadinya myofascial pain syndrome otot upper trapezius pada penjahit di Kecak Garmen. Kata Kunci : Postur Kerja, Penjahit, Myofascial Pain Syndrome, Upper Trapezius  


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (06) ◽  
pp. 1420
Author(s):  
Melody Tabatabaei ◽  
Behrouz Barjasteh Mohebbi ◽  
Alireza Rahimi

Background: The purpose of this research was studying the impact of 8 weeks selected corrective exercises on neck pain, range of motion in the shoulder and neck of lifesaver women who suffering from forward head posture and myofascial pain syndrome. Methods: The method of research is semi-experimental. The population consists of 30 lifesaver women who suffering from forward head posture and myofascial pain syndrome who they placed randomly in two groups of experimental (33±2.2) and control (33±2.5). Research plan was as the pre-test and post-test with control group. The exercise protocol was carried out by experimental groups for 8 weeks, 3 sessions per week, each session lasting 45 minutes. Studied variables include myofascial pain in the neck, shoulder and neck range of motion. The mean and standard deviation were used as descriptive statistics and in the section of inferential statistics analysis of covariance was used. Results: Results of research indicated that, the protocol on the reform exercise of neck pain (P=0.001), range of motion of shoulder joint (P=0.001) and neck range of motion (P=0.001) has significant difference. Conclusion: Therefore, lifesavers women can benefit from it as a training program to improve and prevent damage caused by head forward and myofascial pain syndrome.


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Agung ◽  
Nyoman Murdana ◽  
Herdiman Purba

Introduction: The obesity on the myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) was reduced the pain thresholds, leads todecreasing of physical functioning and quality of life. The obese group was more sensitive to pain due to the proinflammatorycondition. This study aimed to examined the relationship between the Body Mass Index (BMI)and the pain threshold in MPS patients.Methods and Materials: This study was a cross-sectional study, conducted in an outpatient clinic of MedicalRehabilitation Department of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. The subjects recruited consecutively.The pain intensity was assessed subjectively by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score from 0 to 10. Thenumber of the trigger points (TP) were examined palpation manually. The pain threshold was evaluated by thealgometer (Kg) on the upper trapezius muscles.Results: The study has recruited 30 patients, aged 40,5 (20-54). The BMI was 24.97 ± 3.39 Kg/M2. The VASscore was 6 (5-8). The number of the TP was 5.83 ± 1.74. The pain threshold was 2.48 ± 0.52 Kg/ cm2. Most ofthe subjects have overweight (20%) and obesity (47%). There was no correlation between the BMI with the painintensity (r=-0.076, p=0.689), with the number of trigger points (r=0.256, p=0.171) and with the pain threshold(r=0.189, p=0.316).Conclusions: Therefore the BMI was not related to the pain intensity, the number of trigger points as wellas with the threshold of pain in the MPS patients. However, the number of the TP tends to increase, and thethreshold of pain has the tendency to reduced in the obese subjects.Keywords: Obesity; Myofascial Pain Syndrome; VAS; Pain Threshold


2019 ◽  
Vol 02 (02) ◽  
pp. 050-054
Author(s):  
Nicolas Secorro ◽  
Rafael Guerra ◽  
Xavi Labraca ◽  
Marc Lari ◽  
Daniel Pecos ◽  
...  

AbstractPresently, there is no clear consensus on the essential and confirmatory criteria which should govern the application of dry needling (DN) in the treatment of myofascial trigger points. The aim of this study was to generate a consensus on these criteria, via a panel discussion with DN experts which took place at the International Conference of Invasive Physical Therapy held in 2018, including the opinion of the attendees who participated in a live survey on the subject at the conference via an app. The results obtained reveal discrepancies regarding confirmatory criteria such as the elicitation of referred pain; nonetheless, consensus exists on the suitability of the application of individualized and personalized DN treatment and the combination of treatment with other intervention approaches in physical therapy, with the use of ultrasound when required to support a safer clinical practice.


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