Band-gap shifts in heavilyp-type doped semiconductors of the zinc-blende and diamond type

1986 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 5610-5620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo E. Sernelius
2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 4851-4859
Author(s):  
KAIHUA HE ◽  
GUANG ZHENG ◽  
GANG CHEN ◽  
QILI CHEN ◽  
MIAO WAN ◽  
...  

The structural and electronic properties of BN(5, 5) and C(5, 5) nanotubes under pressure are studied by using first principles calculations. In our study range, BN(5, 5) undergoes obvious elliptical distortion, while for C(5, 5) the cross section first becomes an ellipse and then, under further pressure, is flattened. The band gap of BN(5, 5) decreases with increasing pressure, which is inverse to that of zinc blende BN, whereas for C(5, 5) the metallicity is always preserved under high pressure. The population of charge density indicates that intertube bonding is formed under pressure. We also find that BN(5, 5) may collapse, and a new polymer material based on C(5, 5) is formed by applying pressure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (12) ◽  
pp. 2050178
Author(s):  
Waqas Mahmood ◽  
Arfan Bukhtiar ◽  
Muhammad Haroon ◽  
Bing Dong

The structural, electronic, dielectric and vibrational properties of zinc-blende (ZB) InAs were studied within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) by employing local density approximation and norm-conserving pseudopotentials. The optimal lattice parameter, direct band gap, static dielectric constant, phonon frequencies and Born effective charges calculated by treating In-4d electrons as valence states are in satisfactory agreement with other reported theoretical and experimental findings. The calculated band gap is reasonably accurate and improved in comparison to other findings. This work will be useful for more computational studies related to semiconductor devices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (9) ◽  
pp. 834-848
Author(s):  
H. Rekab-Djabri ◽  
Mohamed Drief ◽  
Manal M. Abdus Salam ◽  
Salah Daoud ◽  
F. El Haj Hassan ◽  
...  

In this work, first principle calculations of the structural, electronic, elastic, and optical properties of novel AgBr1–xIx ternary alloys in rock-salt (B1) and zinc-blende (B3) structures are presented. The calculations were performed using the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital (FP-LMTO) method within the framework of the density functional theory (DFT). The exchange and correlation potentials were treated according to the local density approximation (LDA). The lattice constants for the B1 and B3 phases versus iodide concentration (x) were found to deviate slightly from the linear relationship of Vegard’s law. The calculated electronic properties showed that AgBr1–xIx alloys in the B3 structure have a direct band gap (Γ – Γ) for all concentrations of x, which means that they can be used in long-wavelength optoelectronic applications, while in the B1 structure they have an indirect (Γ – R) band gap. The elastic constants Cij, shear modulus G, Young’s modulus E, Poisson’s ratio ν, index of ductility B/G, sound velocities vt, vl, and vm, and Debye temperature θD were also reported and analyzed. By incorporating the basic optical properties, we discussed the dielectric function, refractive index, optical reflectivity, absorption coefficient, and optical conductivity in terms of incident photon energy up to 13.5 eV. The present results were found to be in good agreement with the available experimental and other theoretical results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (36) ◽  
pp. 20463-20477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soniya Gahlawat ◽  
Jaspreet Singh ◽  
Ashok Kumar Yadav ◽  
Pravin P. Ingole

The Burstein–Moss suggests which that the optical band gap of degenerately doped semiconductors increases when all states close to the conduction band get populated is important to obtain different optical properties for the same material.


Author(s):  
Heidrun Sowa

In order to find a transition path from the zinc-blende to the NaCl type both structures are described with the aid of heterogeneous sphere packings. If all atoms in such crystal structures are replaced by like ones, atomic arrangements result that correspond to homogeneous sphere packings belonging to the diamond type or forming a cubic primitive lattice, respectively.It is shown, that a diamond configuration may be deformed into a cubic primitive lattice within the Wyckoff position Imma 4(e) mm2 0,¼,z. The corresponding phase transition in binary compounds from the zinc-blende to the NaCl type can be described as a deformation of a heterogeneous sphere packing in the subgroup Imm2 of Imma. Since no bonds have to be broken this type of transition is displacive.In addition, structural relations between high-pressure phases of semiconductors like silicon and germanium and related AB compounds are shown.


1987 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 619-625 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Bardyszewski ◽  
D. Yevick

1982 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 1313-1315 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Van Cong ◽  
S. Charar ◽  
S. Brunet

2013 ◽  
Vol 574 ◽  
pp. 124-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
William López-Pérez ◽  
Nicolás Simon-Olivera ◽  
Javier Molina-Coronell ◽  
Alvaro González-García ◽  
Rafael González-Hernández

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