Perceived job characteristics and internal work motivation

2005 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-266 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darren Lee‐Ross
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 104-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aamir Ali Lashari ◽  
Imran Ahmed Shah ◽  
Sahira Malkawy ◽  
Shahdma Parveen

The fundamental purpose behind this research was to find out the association amongst job characteristics and personal outcomes of the representatives of Khairpur sugar factory. The quantitative and qualitative methods have been used to analyze the data and interpret the results. In this research personal outcome, such as satisfaction, internal work motivation and growth were the dependent factors and independent variables were job characteristics like skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, feedback, policy practices and benefits. The present studies led to the laborers of Khairpur sugar mill and total workers were 394 and only 78 workers were randomly selected for this study. Essential information gathered through sample received from the employment indicative overview survey  (Hackman & Oldham, 1975) . The secondary sources incorporate journals, annual reports and unpublished research works. Statistical software for social science (SPSS version 21) and descriptive survey was used to analyze data and multiple regressions were applied to establish the correlation between independent and dependent variables. After analyzing the results, it is concluded that job characteristics such as skill variety shows the significant relationship with personal outcomes which is at the level of .000 as well as task identity, task significance and benefits have a positive relationship with personal outcomes such as (internal work motivation, satisfaction and growth) but autonomy, feedback and policy & practices shows less significant impact on personal outcomes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florence Y.Y. Ling ◽  
Danny M.G. Wong

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to recommend strategies for designing facility management (FM) workers’ jobs so as to boost their work outcomes. FM operatives/workers form the backbone of the labour force in property maintenance. Work outcomes are determined by: internal work motivation; quality of work performance; job satisfaction; turnover; absenteeism; and stress level. Design/methodology/approach – The paper is based on a questionnaire survey. Data were collected from FM workers via face-to-face interviews. The data were subjected to t-test and correlation analysis using SPSS software. Findings – It was found that FM workers have significantly high work outcomes, which are measured as internal work motivation, quality work performance and job satisfaction. They have significantly low absenteeism. FM workers whose jobs have the following characteristics – using a range of skills to execute a variety of challenging activities; freedom to carry out activities with discretion; and opportunities for doing interesting work, leadership, promotion, training and upgrading – are likely to have higher-quality work performance, internal work motivation and/or job satisfaction. Research limitations/implications – The sample size is relatively small. Additionally, given the diverse nature of the work that FM workers do, the job characteristics identified may not be exhaustive enough. Practical implications – Recommendations are made to improve the work outcomes of FM workers through job design. These include ways to increase FM workers’ sense of accomplishment and to provide them with job stability. This will help to ease the labour shortage, and address the low-productivity issues faced by employers in the FM industry. Originality/value – This paper contributes to knowledge by identifying the job characteristics that significantly affect the work outcomes of FM workers. Employers may use the findings to redesign their FM workers’ jobs so as to boost their work outcomes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 75-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Göran Wallgren ◽  
Jan Johansson Hanse

The aim of this two-wave study was to test whether job characteristics (job demand, job control), with ‘motivators’ (e.g., recognition, achievement, possibility for growth) as the mediating variable, can predict perceived stress (e.g., stressed, tense). These relationships were tested simultaneously using structural equation modeling analyses. A web-based questionnaire survey was conducted among 320 information technology (IT) consultants in Sweden. Data were collected at two time points, over a six-month follow-up period. Cross-sectional studies have been presented earlier but one of the contributions of this study is that it is a two-wave data set. The present two-wave study uses a model which covers more information than a cross-sectional design and the results add another aspect to existing work motivation and stress research, by using a longitudinal data set, and relating job characteristics to perceived stress directly and indirect. These findings emphasize the importance of job demand and illuminate the role of motivators in the experience of job stress among IT consultants. The presented model can be used to examine potential causes of job stress among IT consultants and may generate important lessons for managing the general workforce of tomorrow.


1993 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 381-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Allen White ◽  
Michael W. Singletary

This study examines the relationship between the construct Internal Work Motivation and the use of Extrinsic Guides, concerns for Personal Advancement, and Religion/Moral Beliefs for making ethical journalistic decisions. The study reports that journalists who use extrinsic guides such as peers, employers, or the law as ethical heuristics are motivated to perform well on the job. Journalists who use concerns for personal advancement as an ethical motivation are not motivated to perform well on the job. Journalists who use religion/moral beliefs as an ethical motivation may or may not be motivated to perform well on the job depending on how they would deal with an ethical dilemma.


1990 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen R. Wirth

AbstractThere has been limited organizational research applied to EMS, especially in the area of job satisfaction. In the midst of a general shortage of health care workers, effective recruitment and retention of a qualified and satisfied work force is a critical issue. The purpose of this study was to examine the factors and elements in the structure or “design” of the work of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics that can create conditions for high levels of work motivation, satisfaction, and performance.A modified Job Diagnostic Survey was administered to a cross section of 102 paid and volunteer EMS personnel in Pennsylvania. The relationships between measured job characteristics, experienced psychological states, and job longevity on overall job satisfaction was examined.Significant positive relationships (p<.05) exist between a number of the job characteristic variables (such as task significance, autonomy, and job feedback) and job satisfaction. Job longevity did not have a significant relationship to job satisfaction. Volunteer EMS personnel experienced higher levels of job satisfaction than did paid providers.The results indicate that the EMT and paramedic perform complex jobs that have high levels of the characteristics that cause internal work motivation. Methods to increase the amount of these core job characteristics to improve overall job satisfaction are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Alifiulahtin Utaminingsih

This study aims to examine work ability, work motivation and performance based on individual characteristics, job characteristics and work experience of permanent lecturers at FISIP UB Malang. This type of research includes explanatory research that use a quantitative descriptive approach with census methods. Respondents numbered 86 people. The main instrument of the study was a questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale, data analysis using SEM. The results of this study found that: First: There is a significant influence between individual characteristics, job characteristics and work experience on work ability (amounting to 54.8%),. Second: There is a significant influence between individual characteristics, work experience and work ability to work motivation. The contribution of these three variables in explaining variations in work ability is 42.4%, with work ability as the dominant determinant of work motivation. Third: There is a significant effect between individual characteristics, work experience and work motivation on performance, with work motivation as the dominant factor in the high performance of lecturers.


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