scholarly journals Two-Dimensional Models of Thermoelastic Damping for Out-of-Plane Vibration of Microrings With Circular Cross-Section

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 214300-214309
Author(s):  
Yongpeng Tai ◽  
Ning Chen ◽  
Jun Xu ◽  
Pu Li
1982 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 910-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Irie ◽  
G. Yamada ◽  
K. Tanaka

The natural frequencies of out-of-plane vibration based on the Timoshenko beam theory are calculated numerically for uniform arcs of circular cross section under all combination of boundary conditions, and the results are presented in some figures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 307 ◽  
pp. 01047
Author(s):  
Gohar Shoukat ◽  
Farhan Ellahi ◽  
Muhammad Sajid ◽  
Emad Uddin

The large energy consumption of membrane desalination process has encouraged researchers to explore different spacer designs using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for maximizing permeate per unit of energy consumed. In previous studies of zigzag spacer designs, the filaments are modeled as circular cross sections in a two-dimensional geometry under the assumption that the flow is oriented normal to the filaments. In this work, we consider the 45° orientation of the flow towards the three-dimensional zigzag spacer unit, which projects the circular cross section of the filament as elliptical in a simplified two-dimensional domain. OpenFOAM was used to simulate the mass transfer enhancement in a reverse-osmosis desalination unit employing spiral wound membranes lined with zigzag spacer filaments. Properties that impact the concentration polarization and hence permeate flux were analyzed in the domain with elliptical filaments as well as a domain with circular filaments to draw suitable comparisons. The range of variation in characteristic parameters across the domain between the two different configurations is determined. It was concluded that ignoring the elliptical projection of circular filaments to the flow direction, can introduce significant margin of error in the estimation of mass transfer coefficient.


1999 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 274-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Das ◽  
J. H. Arakeri

In this paper we give a procedure to obtain analytical solutions for unsteady laminar flow in an infinitely long pipe with circular cross section, and in an infinitely long two-dimensional channel, created by an arbitrary but given volume flow rate with time. In the literature, solutions have been reported when the pressure gradient variation with time is prescribed but not when the volume flow rate variation is. We present some examples: (a) the flow rate has a trapezoidal variation with time, (b) impulsively started flow, (c) fully developed flow in a pipe is impulsively blocked, and (d) starting from rest the volume flow rate oscillates sinusoidally. [S0021-8936(00)01702-5]


1980 ◽  
Vol 23 (181) ◽  
pp. 1200-1205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshihiro IRIE ◽  
Gen YAMADA ◽  
Ichiro TAKAHASHI

1983 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 449-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Irie ◽  
G. Yamada ◽  
K. Tanaka

The natural frequencies of in-plane vibration are presented for uniform arcs with circular cross section under all combinations of boundary conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 763 ◽  
pp. 908-915
Author(s):  
Jian Cui ◽  
Chin Long Lee ◽  
Gregory A. MacRae

During earthquakes, buckling restrained braces (BRBs) are likely subjected to both in-plane (INP) and out-of-plane (OOP) loadings simultaneously, therefore, BRBs are required to act robustly under combined INP and OOP loading. It is believed that the OOP loading will reduce the energy dissipation ability of BRBs. The intent of this study is to numerically investigate the performance of BRBs under combined INP and OOP loading with a finite element model of BRB with circular cross-section. Restraining concrete within the BRB is modeled as connector elements in the model and is proven to be an effective way. Simulation results show that the performance of BRBs under combined INP and OOP loading is not as good as that under the INP loading only and the energy dissipation ability is decreased by about 15% when the magnitude of OOP loading is equal to that of INP loading. Furthermore, the results give a deeper insight into the behaviour of BRBs under different combined OOP and INP loading histories.


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