In modern times the research and technology in the education sector have revolutionized the teaching-learning environment. Traditional methodologies are being supported by tech-savvy practices. These practices demand young learners to be more advanced, and modern teachers to be more
efficient. Under k-12 education program, Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) are the desired domains to be learned and pursued as future professions today. It is, therefore, apparent to prepare young learners in these domains at an early stage. This situation requires an
increased mental load on learners as well as on teachers. Modern technology comes to resolve this situation to some extent where computers, Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual reality (VR) gadgets, etc. help both the learners and the teachers in decreasing their mental load. The orchestration
load of the teachers and cognitive load of the learners can further be decreased using AR applications. AR can overlay virtual 3D images on real objects and enhance learning in a fun way. This paper introduces the development of Augmented Reality Learning System (ARLS) followed by an Electronics
Kit to make young learners understand the basic fundamentals of science such as electricity, current, electric circuits, working of light switch, thermister, light-dependent register (LDR) and capacitor-based circuits. This ARLS makes use of the markers overlaid on Tangible User Interface
(TUI) and shows virtual functioning of these electrical/electronic circuits. The combination of TUI and ARLS results the formation of Augmented Reality Underpinned Design Kit (ARUID Kit). Students work individually on this ARUID kit to gain new learning experience of science fundamentals.