Emission spectra of LSO and LYSO crystals excited by UV light, x-ray and γ-ray

Author(s):  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Rihua Mao ◽  
Ren-yuan Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Uv Light ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
J. Cipa ◽  
L. Trinkler ◽  
B. Berzina

AbstractAlN is a wide band gap material with promising properties for dosimetric applications, especially in UV dosimetry. In the present research, the thermoluminescence method is used in order to better understand sunlight and X-ray irradiation effects on yttria doped AlN ceramics. In general, the TL response is characterised by a broad TL peak with maxima around 400–450 K and a TL emission spectrum with UV (400 nm), Blue (480 nm) and Red (600 nm) bands. Compared to the X-ray irradiation, sunlight irradiation creates a wider TL glow curve peak with a maximum shifted to higher temperatures by 50 K.Furthermore, in the TL emission spectra of AlN irradiated with sunlight the UV band is suppressed. The reasons of the TL peculiarities under two types of irradiation are discussed. Practical application of AlN ceramics as material for UV light TL dosimetry and, in particular, for sunlight dosimetry is estimated.


2008 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 1759-1766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rihua Mao ◽  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Ren-Yuan Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Uv Light ◽  

2014 ◽  
Vol 597 ◽  
pp. 117-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Yue Sun ◽  
Dian Peng Cui ◽  
Qiu Mei Di ◽  
Qi Guang Xu ◽  
Liu Han

A series of Na3YSi2O7: Eu3+, Sm3+ samples have been synthesized via solid-state reaction technique. The phase structure and luminescence properties are characterized using powder X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra. Effective energy transfer occurs from Sm3+ to Eu3+ and Sm3+/Eu3+-codoped Na3YSi2O7 shows more intense red light compared to that of Eu3+-doped sample under UV light excitation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 938 ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Rajagopalan Krishnan ◽  
Jagannathan Thirumalai ◽  
Govindan Shanmuganathan ◽  
Itreesh Basha Shameem Banu ◽  
Rathinam Chandramohan

Highly uniform and self-assembled spheroid-like microstructures of Na0.5La0.5MoO4:Eu3+ were successfully synthesized by hexamine assisted hydrothermal route at 180 °C for 24 hours with neutral pH (7~8). Scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction pattern and energy dispersive X-ray analysis were used to characterize the morphology, crystal structure, size, and elements of the particles. It is found that, the particle size was well-controlled by increasing the molar concentration of the chelating agent hexamine. While, irradiating at 395 nm UV light, the emission spectra of micro-spheres shows remarkable characteristic dominance of red emission which is attributed to the transition 5D07F2. Furthermore, the synthesized homogeneous and well-crystallized Na0.5La0.5MoO4:Eu3+ microstructures will serve as an excellent phosphor candidate to produce high-quality luminescence for display devices in future.Keywords: Hydrothermal route, hexamine, self-assembly, photoluminescence


Author(s):  
Y. Y. Wang ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
V. P. Dravid ◽  
H. Zhang ◽  
L. D. Marks ◽  
...  

Azuma et al. observed planar defects in a high pressure synthesized infinitelayer compound (i.e. ACuO2 (A=cation)), which exhibits superconductivity at ~110 K. It was proposed that the defects are cation deficient and that the superconductivity in this material is related to the planar defects. In this report, we present quantitative analysis of the planar defects utilizing nanometer probe xray microanalysis, high resolution electron microscopy, and image simulation to determine the chemical composition and atomic structure of the planar defects. We propose an atomic structure model for the planar defects.Infinite-layer samples with the nominal chemical formula, (Sr1-xCax)yCuO2 (x=0.3; y=0.9,1.0,1.1), were prepared using solid state synthesized low pressure forms of (Sr1-xCax)CuO2 with additions of CuO or (Sr1-xCax)2CuO3, followed by a high pressure treatment.Quantitative x-ray microanalysis, with a 1 nm probe, was performed using a cold field emission gun TEM (Hitachi HF-2000) equipped with an Oxford Pentafet thin-window x-ray detector. The probe was positioned on the planar defects, which has a 0.74 nm width, and x-ray emission spectra from the defects were compared with those obtained from vicinity regions.


1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (C2) ◽  
pp. C2-515-C2-516
Author(s):  
H. Agren ◽  
L. G.M. Pettersson ◽  
V. Carravetta ◽  
Y. Luo ◽  
L. Yang ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 48 (C9) ◽  
pp. C9-1059-C9-1062
Author(s):  
P. J. DURHAM ◽  
C. F. HAGUE ◽  
J.-M. MARIOT ◽  
W. M. TEMMERMAN

MRS Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (62) ◽  
pp. 3273-3282
Author(s):  
I. Cosme-Torres ◽  
M.G. Macedo-Miranda ◽  
S.M. Martinez-Gallegos ◽  
J.C. González-Juárez ◽  
G. Roa-Morales ◽  
...  

AbstractThe heterogeneous catalyst HTCMgFe was used in the degradation of the IC, through the heterogeneous photo-fenton treatment, this material in combination with H2O2 and UV light degraded the dye in 30 min at pH 3. As the amount of HTCMgFe increases the degradation it was accelerated because there are more active catalytic sites of Fe2+ on the surface of the material, which generates a greater amount of •OH radicals. The HTCMgFe was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray energy dispersive elemental analysis (EDS). The UV-vis spectrum shows that the absorption bands belonging to the chromophore group of the IC disappear as the treatment time passes, indicating the degradation of the dye.


2018 ◽  
Vol 619 ◽  
pp. A138
Author(s):  
V. Perdelwitz ◽  
S. Czesla ◽  
J. Robrade ◽  
T. Pribulla ◽  
J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Context.Close binary systems provide an excellent tool for determining stellar parameters such as radii and masses with a high degree of precision. Due to the high rotational velocities, most of these systems exhibit strong signs of magnetic activity, postulated to be the underlying reason for radius inflation in many of the components. Aims.We extend the sample of low-mass binary systems with well-known X-ray properties. Methods.We analyze data from a singular XMM-Newton pointing of the close, low-mass eclipsing binary system BX Tri. The UV light curve was modeled with the eclipsing binary modeling tool PHOEBE and data acquired with the EPIC cameras was analyzed to search for hints of orbital modulation. Results.We find clear evidence of orbital modulation in the UV light curve and show that PHOEBE is fully capable of modeling data within this wavelength range. Comparison to a theoretical flux prediction based on PHOENIX models shows that the majority of UV emission is of photospheric origin. While the X-ray light curve does exhibit strong variations, the signal-to-noise ratio of the observation is insufficient for a clear detection of signs of orbital modulation. There is evidence of a Neupert-like correlation between UV and X-ray data.


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