Does the content defined chunking really solve the local boundary shift problem?

Author(s):  
Wenlong Tian ◽  
Ruixuan Li ◽  
Zhiyong Xu ◽  
Weijun Xiao
Author(s):  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Sheng Tang ◽  
Min Lin ◽  
Jintao Li ◽  
Shuicheng Yan

Most of existing scene parsing methods suffer from the serious problems of both inconsistent parsing results and object boundary shift. To tackle these problems, we first propose an iterative Global-residual Refinement Network (GRN) through exploiting global contextual information to predict the parsing residuals and iteratively smoothen the inconsistent parsing labels. Furthermore, we propose a Local-boundary Refinement Network (LRN) to learn the position-adaptive propagation coefficients so that local contextual information from neighbors can be optimally captured for refining object boundaries. Finally, we cascade the proposed two refinement networks after a fully residual convolutional neural network within a uniform framework. Extensive experiments on ADE20K and Cityscapes datasets well demonstrate the effectiveness of the two refinement methods for refining scene parsing predictions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanato Goto ◽  
Thomas Hartman ◽  
Amirhossein Tajdini

Abstract Quantum extremal islands reproduce the unitary Page curve of an evaporating black hole. This has been derived by including replica wormholes in the gravitational path integral, but for the transient, evaporating black holes most relevant to Hawking’s paradox, these wormholes have not been analyzed in any detail. In this paper we study replica wormholes for black holes formed by gravitational collapse in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity, and confirm that they lead to the island rule for the entropy. The main technical challenge is that replica wormholes rely on a Euclidean path integral, while the quantum extremal islands of an evaporating black hole exist only in Lorentzian signature. Furthermore, the Euclidean equations for the Schwarzian mode are non-local, so it is unclear how to connect to the local, Lorentzian dynamics of an evaporating black hole. We address these issues with Schwinger-Keldysh techniques and show how the non-local equations reduce to the local ‘boundary particle’ description in special cases.


1999 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 1881-1899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jürgen Kraus ◽  
Paul F Williams

The Snow Lake Allochthon is a zone of tectonic interleaving of sedimentary rocks of an inverted marginal basin (Kisseynew Domain) with island-arc and oceanic rocks. It is located in the southeastern part of the exposed internal zone of the Paleoproterozoic Trans-Hudson Orogen in Manitoba, Canada, near the external zone (Superior collision zone or Thompson Belt), which constitutes the local boundary between the Trans-Hudson Orogen and the Archean Superior Craton. The Snow Lake Allochthon formed, was deformed, and was metamorphosed up to high grade at low to medium pressure during the Hudsonian orogeny as a result of the collision of Archean cratons ~1.84-1.77 Ga. Four generations of folds (F1-F4) that formed in at least three successive kinematic frames over a period of more than 30 Ma are described. Isoclinal to transposed southerly verging F1-2 structures are refolded by large, open to tight F3 folds and, locally, by open to tight F4 folds. The axes of the F1-2 folds are parallel or near parallel to the axes of F3 folds, owing to progressive reorientation of the F1-2 axes during south- to southwest-directed tectonic transport, followed by F3 refolding around the previous linear anisotropy. A tectonic model is presented that reconciles the distinct tectono-metamorphic developments in the Snow Lake Allochthon and the adjacent part of the Kisseynew Domain on the one hand, and in the Thompson Belt on the other, during final collision of the Trans-Hudson Orogen with the Superior Craton.


Water ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey Vorobyev ◽  
Oleg Pokrovsky ◽  
Svetlana Serikova ◽  
Rinat Manasypov ◽  
Ivan Krickov ◽  
...  

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