Potential of marine lactic acid bacteria to ferment Sargassum sp. for enhanced anticoagulant and antioxidant properties

2012 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Shobharani ◽  
P.M. Halami ◽  
N.M. Sachindra
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Antioxidant Properties

scholarly journals UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS and GC-MS Characterization of Phytochemicals in Vegetable Juice Fermented Using Lactic Acid Bacteria from Kimchi and Their Antioxidant Potential

Antioxidants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 1761
Author(s):  
Moeun Lee ◽  
Jung Hee Song ◽  
Eun Ji Choi ◽  
Ye-Rang Yun ◽  
Ki Won Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Total Phenolic ◽  
Phenyllactic Acid ◽  
Antioxidant Power ◽  
Vegetable Juice ◽  
Daucus Carota L ◽  
Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power

This study aims to investigate fermentative metabolites in probiotic vegetable juice from four crop varieties (Brassica oleracea var. capitata, B. oleracea var. italica, Daucus carota L., and Beta vulgaris) and their antioxidant properties. Vegetable juice was inoculated with two lactic acid bacteria (LAB) (Companilactobacillus allii WiKim39 and Lactococcus lactis WiKim0124) isolated from kimchi and their properties were evaluated using untargeted UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS and GC-MS. The samples were also evaluated for radical (DPPH• and OH•) scavenging activities, lipid peroxidation, and ferric-reducing antioxidant power. The fermented vegetable juices exhibited high antioxidant activities and increased amounts of total phenolic compounds. Fifteen compounds and thirty-two volatiles were identified using UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS and GC-MS, respectively. LAB fermentation significantly increased the contents of d-leucic acid, indole-3-lactic acid, 3-phenyllactic acid, pyroglutamic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, and gluconic acid. These six metabolites showed a positive correlation with antioxidant properties. Thus, vegetable juices fermented with WiKim39 and WiKim0124 can be considered as novel bioactive health-promoting sources.

scholarly journals Development of Selenized Lactic Acid Bacteria and their Selenium Bioaccummulation Capacity

Fermentation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Gabriela Krausova ◽  
Antonin Kana ◽  
Ivana Hyrslova ◽  
Iva Mrvikova ◽  
Miloslava Kavkova
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Cell Surface ◽  
Sodium Selenite ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Cell Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
Surface Hydrophobicity ◽  
In Vivo Studies ◽  
Dpph Method

Selenized lactic acid bacteria (LAB) represent potentially safe and effective sources of selenium (Se), essential for human health, as lactic acid fermentation improves Se bioavailability and reduces its toxicity. LAB are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) and widely used in fermented dairy products. To facilitate selenized LAB implementation as a functional food, we developed and characterized new Se-enriched strains based on the food industry commercial strains Streptococcus thermophilus CCDM 144 and Enterococcus faecium CCDM 922A as representatives of two LAB genera. We evaluated Se bioaccumulation capacity, Se biotransformation and growth ability in the presence of different sodium selenite concentrations (0–50 mg/L), and antioxidant properties (2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method) and cell surface hydrophobicity between Se-enriched and parental strains in vitro. Sodium selenite addition did not negatively influence growth of either strain; thus, 50 mg/L was chosen as the optimal concentration based on strain accumulation capacity. Selenization improved the antioxidant properties of both strains and significantly increased their cell surface hydrophobicity (p < 0.05). To our knowledge, this represents the first report of Se-enriched strain hydrophobicity as well as the first on Se speciation in families Enterococcaceae and Streptococcaceae. Moreover, both tested strains demonstrated good potential for Se-enrichment, providing a foundation for further in vitro and in vivo studies to confirm the suitability of these Se-enriched strains for industrial applications.

Antioxidant properties of wine lactic acid bacteria: Oenococcus oeni

2015 ◽  
Vol 99 (12) ◽  
pp. 5189-5202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Su ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Ying-Ying Li ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Oenococcus Oeni

scholarly journals Antioxidant Properties of Sourdoughs Made with Whole Grain Flours of Hull-Less Barley or Conventional and Pigmented Wheat and by Selected Lactobacilli Strains

Foods ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viola Galli ◽  
Manuel Venturi ◽  
Simona Guerrini ◽  
Massimo Blandino ◽  
Simone Luti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Cultured Cells ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Whole Grain ◽  
Baked Goods ◽  
Functional Value ◽  
Water Soluble Extract

The use of sourdough fermentation and whole grain flours in baked goods manufacturing are known to enhance their functional and nutritional features. In this context, it is necessary to select the most suitable lactic acid bacteria strains and flour combination to achieve this goal. A characterization of 70 lactobacilli strains based on pro-technological and nutritional properties was carried out. The screening allowed the selection of 10 strains that were used to ferment sourdoughs made with two varieties of common wheat, the conventional red-grained cv Aubusson, a blue-grained variety rich in anthocyanins cv Skorpion, and a hull-less barley variety, cv Rondo. From each fermented sourdough, a water soluble extract was obtained and evaluated for its antioxidant activity performed on cultured cells (RAW 264.7 murine macrophage) by assaying Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) content. Sourdoughs made with pigmented wheat and barley, had an antioxidant activity greater than that recovered in those made with conventional wheat flour, in spite they have been inoculated with the same LAB strains. Results highlighted the interdependence between flour and the inoculated lactic acid bacteria that has to be taken into account for the development of healthy breads exploiting high functional value cereals through biotechnological processes.

scholarly journals Probiotic Potential of Blueberry Jam Fermented with Lactic Acid Bacteria

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
Aditya Chaudhary ◽  
Khushbu Verma ◽  
Baljeet Singh Saharan
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Titratable Acidity ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Probiotic Strains ◽  
And Control

The present study assesses the feasibility of blueberry as a raw substrate for the production of the probiotic blueberry jam by lactic acid bacteria (L. plantarum DB-2, L. fermentum J-1, P. acidilactici M-3, L. plantarum SK-3, and P. pentosaceus SM-2). Changes in pH, titratable acidity (lactic acid), cell survival, antioxidant properties, and in vitro cholesterol reduction properties of lacto- fermented as well as non-fermented blueberry jam were examined during fermentation and up to 28 days of storage. All the strains grew well in a lacto-fermented blueberry jam after 48 h fermentation. Set A (5.88 g/100 ml) and Set B (5.96 g/100 ml) produced less lactic acid than Set C (6.67 g/100 ml) which has the consortia of probiotic strains. After 28 days of cold storage, all the tested strains survived the low-pH conditions in lacto-fermented blueberry jam. The blueberry jam fermented with the consortia of probiotic strains (Set C) had a high antioxidant capacity (71.47 ± 3.57) in comparison with Set A, Set B, and control which showed anti-oxidant capacity viz. 70.52 ± 3.52, 70.25 ± 3.18, and 64.12 ± 2.47, respectively after 28 days of refrigerated storage. The lacto- fermented blueberry jam in Set C (58.48%) had shown the in vitro cholesterol-lowering ability better than Set B (18.87%) whereas Set A and control did not show any in vitro reduction in cholesterol level after 28 days of storage. Sensory quality studies were carried out after 28 days of storage. Sensory evaluation data showed the considerable acceptability of the lacto-fermented blueberry jam. Finally, we found that L. plantarum DB-2, L. fermentum J-1, P. acidilactici M-3, L. plantarum SK-3, and P. pentosaceus SM-2 are optimal probiotics for fermentation with blueberry jam. In this investigation, the results could be an indicator of the development of health-promoting fruit jam. This lacto-fermented blueberry jam is a low-cost healthy food product, provide better nutrition and good health to the population.

scholarly journals Phenolic content, antioxidant activities and stimulatory roles of citrus fruits on some lactic acid bacteria

2015 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 1313-1321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reyhan Irkin ◽  
Serap Dogan ◽  
Nurcan Degirmencioglu ◽  
Mehmet Diken ◽  
Metin Guldas
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Phenolic Compounds ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Phenolic Content ◽  
Antioxidant Activities ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Lactobacillus Delbrueckii ◽  
Total Phenolic ◽  
Citrus Fruits ◽  
Fruit Samples

In this study, phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities in citrus fruits and their peels were determined, and their stimulatory roles on some lactic acid bacteria were investigated. Phenolic compounds in citrus fruits such as mandarin, lemon, orange and grapefruit were determined either in the juices or in the peel extracts. Total phenolic content was determined in a spectrophotometer at 685 nm using the adapted Folin-Ciocalteu method. Total flavonoid content was measured using LC/MS (liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry). The effects of the fruit juices and peel extracts on the selected lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillus delbrueckii NRRL B5448, Lb. casei NRRL B1922, Lb. acidophilus NRRL B4495) were investigated. The tested lactic acid bacteria were significantly affected by chlorogenic acid, hesperidin, naringin and caffeic acid compared to the control samples (P?0.05). Antioxidant properties of fruit samples were also measured using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The phenolics positively affected the metabolism of bacteria, with the stimulatory effects of the assayed samples being influenced by the phenolic profile.

scholarly journals Impact of Enzymatic and Microbial Bioprocessing on Antioxidant Properties of Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)

Antioxidants ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1258
Author(s):  
Erica Pontonio ◽  
Michela Verni ◽  
Cinzia Dingeo ◽  
Elixabet Diaz-de-Cerio ◽  
Daniela Pinto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Cannabis Sativa ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Human Keratinocytes ◽  
Protein Digestibility ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Hemp Seed

Although the hemp seed boasts high nutritional and functional potential, its use in food preparations is still underestimated due to scarce technological properties and the presence of several anti-nutritional factors. Here, an optimization of a biotechnological protocol aimed at improving the antioxidant properties and the protein digestibility of the whole hemp seed has been proposed. Processing based on the use of commercial food grade enzymes and ad hoc selected lactic acid bacteria was tested and the phenolic and protein profiles were investigated through an integrated approach including selective extraction, purification, and identification of the potentially active compounds. The influence of the bioprocessing on the antioxidant activity of the hemp was evaluated both in vitro and on human keratinocytes. The lactic acid bacteria fermentation was the best method to significantly improve the antioxidant potential of the hemp through intense proteolysis which led to both the release of bioactive peptides and the increase in the protein digestibility. Moreover, changes in the phenolic profile allowed a significant protective effect against oxidative stress measured on the human keratinocyte cell line.

Improving the antioxidant properties of quinoa flour through fermentation with selected autochthonous lactic acid bacteria

2017 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 252-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlo Giuseppe Rizzello ◽  
Anna Lorusso ◽  
Vito Russo ◽  
Daniela Pinto ◽  
Barbara Marzani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Lactic Acid Bacteria ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Quinoa Flour
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