Rapid and Accurate Calculation of Water and Steam Properties Using the Tabular Taylor Series Expansion Method

2001 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 707-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Miyagawa ◽  
P. G. Hill

In applications where both speed and accuracy of computation of thermodynamic properties are important and particularly where the independent variables are not those used in Helmholtz equations, direct use of such equations can be excessively time-consuming. This paper introduces the enthalpy-pressure version of the tabular Taylor series (TTSE) method, which has the accuracy and computing speed required for application in power industries. The IAPWS formulation for scientific use, IAPWS-95, was used as the basic Helmholtz equation. The speed and accuracy of the TTSE have been compared with the IAPWS formulation for industrial use, IAPWS-IF97, which has been developed to achieve high-speed calculation with good representation of IAPWS-95 values. Test results show that the TTSE accurately represents the basic equation and that the computation speed is higher than that of IF97.

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 485-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Miyagawa ◽  
P. G. Hill

A new method is proposed for rapid and accurate calculation of steam properties in the regions of the state plane of greatest importance to the steam power industry. The method makes direct use of the derivatives of that Helmholtz function that is the best available wide-ranging scientific formulation of the properties of steam. It is rapid because, with a six-term Taylor series expansion, it uses property values and derivatives evaluated once and for all from the Helmholtz function and stored in tables pertaining to an optimized state plane grid configuration. The method eliminates the need for iterative property calculations and is amenable to any region of the state plane. For properties in the ranges of temperature from 0 to 800°C and pressure from 0 to 100 MPa the core memory requirement for three functions of any given pair of independent properties is less than 1 Mb. With this memory allocation it is possible everywhere in the stated range to satisfy the specific volume and enthalpy tolerances specified by the International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam. An optimized formulation of the method is demonstrated in this paper for enthalpy, entropy, and volume functions of pressure and temperature in the superheat region.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 3242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Wei Zhang ◽  
Gang Hao ◽  
Shu Li Sun

The multi-sensor information fusion particle filter (PF) has been put forward for nonlinear systems with correlated noises. The proposed algorithm uses the Taylor series expansion method, which makes the nonlinear measurement functions have a linear relationship by the intermediary function. A weighted measurement fusion PF (WMF-PF) was put forward for systems with correlated noises by applying the full rank decomposition and the weighted least square theory. Compared with the augmented optimal centralized fusion particle filter (CF-PF), it could greatly reduce the amount of calculation. Moreover, it showed asymptotic optimality as the Taylor series expansion increased. The simulation examples illustrate the effectiveness and correctness of the proposed algorithm.


2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongfeng Yang ◽  
Tingdong Jiang ◽  
Zhong Ren ◽  
Junyao Zhao ◽  
Zheng Zhang

Chebyshev polynomial approximation is an effective method to study the stochastic bifurcation and chaos. However, due to irrational and fractional expressions existing in the denominator of some mechanical systems, the integral process is very complicated. The Taylor series expansion is proposed to expand the irrational and fractional expressions into a series of polynomials. Smooth and discontinuous oscillator was taken as an example, and the results show that the Taylor series expansion method is acceptable. The rub-impact force was taken as another example. Numerical results indicate that the method is suitable for the rub-impact rotor system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Okan Ozer ◽  
Halide Koklu

Energy eigenvalues of quartic and sextic type anharmonic potentials are obtained by using an alternative method called asymptotic Taylor expansion method (ATEM) which is an approximate approach based on the asymptotic Taylor series expansion of a function. It is shown that the energy eigenvalues found by ATEM are in excellent agreement with the existing results.


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