Analysis of Misaligned Journal Bearings Operating in Turbulent Regime

1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. S. Safar ◽  
M. M. Elkotb ◽  
D. M. Mokhtar

This paper presents an analysis of the performance characteristics for a misaligned full journal bearing operating in turbulent regime. The modified Reynolds equation for turbulent flow is solved taking into consideration that the distribution of the effective viscosity is dependent on local shear stress. It is found that journal misalignment influences bearing behavior especially at lower eccentricity ratios. Also, it is concluded that for the same load carrying capacity misaligned journal bearing consumes more power than an aligned one.

Author(s):  
B. Chetti

This work is an investigation of the performance characteristics of an offset journal bearing lubricated with a fluid with couple stresses taking into consideration the elastic deformation of the liner. The couple stresses might be expected to appear in noticeable magnitudes in liquids containing additives with large molecules. The modified Reynolds equation has been solved using the finite difference method. Load carrying capacity, attitude angle, side leakage and friction coefficients are determined for various values of couple stress parameter of a rigid and deformable bearing. It is found that, the static characteristics of journal bearings lubricated with couple stress fluids are improved compared to journal bearings lubricated with Newtonian fluids. It is concluded that, the elastic deformation of the bearing has significant influence on the bearing characteristics.


2011 ◽  
Vol 312-315 ◽  
pp. 659-664
Author(s):  
S. Boubendir ◽  
Rachid Bennacer ◽  
Salah Larbi

A numerical study of the behavior for a finite porous journal bearing lubricated with Newtonian fluid is undertaken considering both thermal and piezo-viscous effects. The modified Reynolds equation is obtained by using the thermo-hydrodynamic aspect to account for the viscous variation versus pressure and temperature where Barus law has been used for the visous formulation. To determine the flow in the porous media, the Darcy’s law has considered. The governing equations were solved numerically using a finite difference approach. Obtained results compared with the case of a thermo-viscous aspect, the piezo-viscous parameter increases the load carrying capacity significantly and improves the characteristics of the journal bearings.


Author(s):  
Ravindra Mallya ◽  
Satish B Shenoy ◽  
Raghuvir Pai

The static characteristics of misaligned three-axial water-lubricated journal bearing in the turbulent regime are analyzed for groove angles 36° and 18°. Ng and Pan’s turbulence model is applied to study the turbulence effects in the journal bearing. The static parameters such as load-carrying capacity, friction coefficient, and side leakage are found for different degree of misalignment (DM). The change in flow regime of the lubricant from laminar to turbulent and the increase in misalignment, improved the load capacity of the bearing. For lightly loaded bearings, the friction coefficient of the bearing increased with the increase in Reynolds number.


1970 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Majumdar

A theoretical investigation is made to predict the performance of an externally pressurized air journal bearing having several pressure sources. The pressure distribution, which leads to the determination of load-carrying capacity and flow requirement, is obtained by solving Reynolds equation numerically. The load and flow, expressed in non-dimensional parameters, are presented for different bearing design parameters (dimensionless). The results predicted by this method are compared with others' experimental data.


Lubricants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Mohammad Tauviqirrahman ◽  
J. Jamari ◽  
Arjuno Aryo Wicaksono ◽  
M. Muchammad ◽  
S. Susilowati ◽  
...  

In the present study, a computational investigation into acoustic and tribological performances in journal bearings is presented. A heterogeneous pattern, in which a rough surface is engineered in certain regions and is absent in others, is employed to the bearing surface. The roughness is assumed to follow the sand-grain roughness model, while the bearing noise is solved based on broadband noise source theory. Three types of heterogeneous rough/smooth journal bearings exhibiting different placement and number of the rough zone are evaluated at different combinations of eccentricity ratio using the CFD method. Numerical results show that the heterogeneous rough/smooth bearings can supply lower noise and larger load-carrying capacity in comparison with conventional bearings. Moreover, the effect on the friction force is also discussed.


Author(s):  
Ashutosh Kumar ◽  
Sashindra Kumar Kakoty

Abstract Static and dynamic performance parameters of two-lobe journal bearing, working with non-Newtonian lubricant has been obtained. Krieger-Dougherty model is used to obtain the effective viscosity of nano-lubricant for a given concentration of solid-particle in base lubricant. Modified Reynolds equation is solved to obtain bearing performance parameters for couple stress model and variable viscosity model. Dynamic coefficients are also determined for various couple stress parameter. Results reveal a noticeable increase in flow co-efficient and load carrying capacity while there is a decrease in friction variable. It also reveals a significant betterment in dynamic co-efficient of bearing.


Author(s):  
Biplab Bhattacharjee ◽  
Prasun Chakraborti ◽  
Kishan Choudhuri

The features of micropolar fluid (a non-Newtonian fluid)–lubricated short single-layered porous hydrostatic journal bearing are analyzed theoretically by an iterative method. To investigate hydrostatic journal bearing characteristics, a modified Reynolds equation in the case of micropolar fluid is derived and solved numerically. The obtained results in this work are validated by comparing the same with previously published results with Newtonian and non-Newtonian lubricants in the form of design charts. The static stiffness and load-carrying capacity of the investigated bearing are 80% and 75% higher than conventional hydrostatic bearings. The porous hydrostatic journal bearing exhibits more economical performance as it requires 40% low flow rate and low pump power, and it generates 50% less heat in contrast with other hydrostatic bearings.


Author(s):  
Ali Ebrahimi ◽  
Saleh Akbarzadeh ◽  
Hassan Moosavi

Elliptical bearings are one type of non-circular journal bearings which has two main advantages over the conventional circular bearings: lower temperature rise and lower vibrations. In this study, the energy equation and Reynolds equation are simultaneously solved under adiabatic boundary conditions. The predicted pressure and temperature are compared to the results of published literature for verification purposes. A parametric study is then conducted on the effect of geometrical parameters of the elliptical journal bearing on the load capacity, friction force, pressure, and oil temperature. Effect of geometric parameters of the bearing on the performance is studied. The results show that non-circularity parameter is the most influential parameter in the bearing, and an increase in the non-circularity results in the decrease in maximum pressure and temperature as well as the friction force. Increasing the eccentricity ratio, on the other hand, will cause an increase in the pressure, temperature, and the friction force. Changes in the angle between the major axis of the bearing and load direction decrease the load-carrying capacity and the non-dimensional pressure and results in an increase in the friction coefficient.


Author(s):  
Boualem Chetti ◽  
Hamid Zouggar

In this work, a numerical study of the effect of elastic deformation on the static characteristics of a circular journal bearing operating with non-Newtonian fluids obeying to the power law model is presented. The modified Reynolds equation has been derived taking into consideration the effect of non-Newtonian behavior of the fluids. To obtain the pressure distribution, the Reynolds equation has been solved using finite difference technique with appropriate iterative technique incorporating Reynolds boundary conditions. The static performance characteristics for finite-width journal bearing in terms of the load-carrying capacity, the attitude angle, friction coefficient, and the side leakage have been studied for various values of the non-Newtonian power law index n and the elastic coefficient. The results show that the increase of the power law index produces a higher load-carrying capacity, a higher side leakage, a lower attitude angle, and a lower friction coefficient. From this study, it can be concluded that the elastic deformation has an important influence on the static characteristics of the journal bearing lubricated with a non-Newtonian fluid, and this influence is more significant for the journal bearing operating at larger values of the eccentricity ratio.


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