Fitness Data of Children with Ostomy: A Pilot Study

1990 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-264
Author(s):  
E. William Vogler
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Intestinal Tract ◽  
The United States ◽  
Adapted Physical Education ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Physical Fitness Test ◽  
Health Related

Twenty nine ostomy children (16 girls and 13 boys) with external openings in their urinary or intestinal tract for waste collection were assessed for fitness using the Health Related Physical Fitness test. The children, as a group, were discovered to be only in the 20th percentile in overall fitness when compared to the norm in the United States. Using guidelines established by the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, all 29 children were identified as candidates for an individualized adapted physical education program.

A Study of Preservice Physical Education Teachers’ Content Knowledge of Health-Related Fitness

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
José A. Santiago ◽  
James R. Morrow
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Content Knowledge ◽  
Student Teaching ◽  
The United States ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Pete Programs ◽  
Common Content ◽  
Health Related Fitness

Purpose: The authors assessed common content knowledge of health-related fitness in a national representative sample of preservice physical education teachers in the United States. Methods: Six hundred and twenty-one preservice physical education teachers from 68 physical education teacher education (PETE) programs located in different regions in the United States completed the 40 multiple choice items health-related fitness knowledge test during the semester prior to their student teaching. In addition, each PETE program coordinator/department head completed the PETE Program Information Questionnaire. Results: The mean percentage correct on the test was 61.3% (M = 24.5, SD = 4.9). Analyses of variance and t-test analyses indicated that common content knowledge of health-related fitness was not a function of sex, program size, or region of the United States. Discussion/Conclusions: These data suggest that preservice physical education teachers in the United States lack common content knowledge of health-related fitness and warrant the attention of PETE programs.

The American YMCA and its physical education program – first steps to world expansion

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Tomáš Tlustý
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
The United States ◽  
Second World War ◽  
Sporting Events ◽  
Us Army ◽  
The Us ◽  
The World ◽  
Second World

This paper looks at the fi rst steps taken by the American YMCA to expand its physical education program across various countries in South and Central America, Asia and Europe. The YMCA was established in 1844 in London. However, it particularly fl ourished in the United States of America, building large physical education facilities, setting up its fi rst physical education institute and developing new sports. Their schools were attended by people from all over the world, who went on to promote the organisation’s physical education program. Due to cooperation with the US army, the organisation saw further expansion and its secretaries began to operate in other countries. They were instrumental in establishing the fi rst local YMCA groups, often provided with material and fi nancial support by the United States. Local groups began to build their own physical education facilities and adopt new “American” sports. Elwood S. Brown was a pioneer in the promotion of the American YMCA’s physical education program. He worked for the organisation on several continents, signifi cantly assisting the organisation of big sporting events which were always attended by sportsmen from several countries. Unfortunately,many of the national YMCA groups were later paralysed by the Second World War. Despite that, theYMCA has become the largest voluntary youth organisation in the world.

Physical Education Least Restrictive Environment Continua Used in the United States

1995 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jim Decker ◽  
Paul Jansma
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Students With Disabilities ◽  
Least Restrictive Environment ◽  
The United States ◽  
Geographic Region ◽  
Adapted Physical Education ◽  
School Year ◽  
Regular Class ◽  
Restrictive Environment

For over 15 years it has been public policy to educate students with disabilities, to the maximum extent possible, in the least restrictive environment (LRE) alongside their peers without disabilities. However, scarce empirical data exist documenting nationwide efforts to comply with the LRE mandate. The purpose of this study was to determine what types of LRE continua are in use in physical education throughout the United States. Subjects were physical education personnel in 452 schools throughout the United States. Data were collected regarding the usage of physical education LRE placement continua across enrollment level, grade range, metro status, and geographic region. Results indicate that while numerous (N = 26) physical education LRE continua were used during the 1988-89 school year, in most cases students with disabilities received physical education in a regular class setting with little or no access to adapted physical education. These results indicate that the utility of traditional physical education LRE placement continua may be suspect.

The Prevalence-Based Need for Adapted Physical Education Teachers in the United States

2000 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 297-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiabei Zhang ◽  
Debra Berkey ◽  
Luke Kelly ◽  
Daniel Joseph ◽  
Shihui Chen
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Student Teacher ◽  
The United States ◽  
Adapted Physical Education ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Personnel Preparation ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
The Public

The purpose was to develop a method for projecting the need for adapted physical education (APE) teachers in the public schools in the United States. This method was derived from a prevalence-based model—dividing the number of APE students enrolled by the APE student-teacher ratio and then subtracting the number of APE teachers hired. This model used the findings of Kelly and Gansneder (1998) that (a) 4% of the school population required APE services and (b) the overall national APE student-teacher ratio was 104:1. The results revealed a need for 22, 116 additional APE teachers nationwide as well as specific projections for each state. The prevalence-based projection method is recommended for policy makers at local, state, and national levels; for APE advocates; and for all concerned with APE personnel preparation and employment.

scholarly journals Implementation of the Presidential Youth Fitness Program

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-23
Author(s):  
Joe DEUTSCH
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
United States Of America ◽  
The United States ◽  
English Abstract ◽  
Fitness Program ◽  
Governing Body ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Criterion Referenced ◽  
Health Related Fitness

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese. The Presidential Youth Fitness Program (PYFP) is a product of Shape American, the governing body of physical education in the United States of America. The significance of the PYFP is that it is an all-encompassing program that seeks to not only assess fitness but too promote health-related fitness and lifestyles. The criterion referenced zones students seek to achieve, allows teachers to reward the process, as well as the results. Implementation of all appropriate tests is covered, as well as interpreting the results and recognizing students for their accomplishments. 美國總統青少年體適能推廣計劃，是監控體育科的指標之一。透過有效的測驗準則，可讓教師容易推廣。

Perceptions of Adapted Physical Education Graduates From Selected Universities on Attainment of Doctoral Competencies

2002 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 420-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
David L. Porretta ◽  
Paul R. Surburg ◽  
Paul Jansma
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Doctoral Programs ◽  
Doctoral Program ◽  
The United States ◽  
Adapted Physical Education ◽  
Research Competency ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Research Competencies ◽  
Time Periods

Graduates from four adapted physical education doctoral programs (1980-1999) within the United States were surveyed to determine their perceptions on the extent to which they attained published competencies in the areas of research and adapted physical education. A survey was mailed to 109 doctoral program graduates. A total of 99 surveys (91%) were usable for data analysis. Competency data were analyzed separately across two 10-year time periods (1980-1989; 1990-1999). Respondents’ perceptions improved significantly in cumulative research competency scores from the first to the second time period. Responses for adapted physical education competencies were similar across both time periods. Follow-up analyses on responses for each of the separate 18 research and 20 adapted physical education competency statements resulted in significant improvement from 1980-1989 to 1990-1999 for eight research competencies and one adapted physical education competency. Results have implications for the future of adapted physical education doctoral training in the United States and beyond.

scholarly journals Adapted Physical Education: The Perspective of Asian Parents

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Eun Hye Kwon ◽  
Martin Block ◽  
Sean Healy ◽  
Tae-eung Kim
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
The United States ◽  
Culturally Sensitive ◽  
Adapted Physical Education ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Education Services ◽  
Mothers And Fathers

The purpose of this study was to examine the expectations from Adapted Physical Education services from the perspective of Asian parents (n = 8) who have children with disabilities. Data collection involved semi-structured interviews, completed in the participants’ preferred language. The data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s recipe for thematic analysis. Four themes emerged: (a) “overcoming” the disability in APE, (b) different perspectives on the importance of APE between mothers and fathers, (c) parents’ concern over children being “disrespectful,” and (d) communication issues. Since the culture in the United States is ethnically and socially more diversified, the significance and relevance of the results for effective, culturally sensitive APE provision is discussed. An increased understanding and involvement of Asian parents in terms of their children’s APE program will result in more culturally sensitive, effective, and relevant APE experiences.

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