Perception of Coaching Behaviors, Coping, and Achievement in a Sport Competition

2011 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 460-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Nicolas ◽  
Patrick Gaudreau ◽  
Véronique Franche
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Stress Management ◽  
Prospective Design ◽  
Coaching Behaviors ◽  
Sport Competition ◽  
And Coping ◽  
Individual Sports ◽  
Task Oriented ◽  
The Relationship

This study examined the relationship between perceived coaching behaviors, coping strategies during a sport competition, and sport achievement. A prospective design was used in which 80 athletes from individual sports completed measures of perceived coaching behaviors two days before a competition (Time 1) and measures of coping and sport achievement within three hours after a sport competition (Time 2). As expected, results of multiple regressions indicated that supportive coaching was a positive predictor of task-oriented coping and sport achievement whereas unsupportive coaching was a positive predictor of disengagement-oriented coping. Both types of coping were significantly associated with sport achievement. Task-oriented coping was a significant partial mediator in the relation between supportive coaching and sport achievement. This study, which contributes to both the coaching and coping literatures, highlights the role of supportive coaching behaviors in the initiation of effective stress management during sport competitions.

scholarly journals Trait Emotional Intelligence, Coping Strategies, and Self-Esteem in Romanian Adolescents

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-186
Author(s):  
Sabina Alexandra Dumitrescu
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Trait Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Psychometric Instruments ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Significant Mediator

In this study we have succeeded to render an authentic image of Romanian adolescents in terms of EI, coping strategies, and self-esteem. The study involved 211 adolescents aged between 15 and 18, who attend high school in Bucharest. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between EI and coping strategies, EI and self-esteem, but also the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between EI and coping strategies. Three psychometric instruments were used: TEIQue ASF for the assessment of EI, the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents for self-esteem, and CERQ for coping strategies. The results have shown that EI predicts the nature of the coping strategies chosen by adolescents when confronted with stressful situations. Also, self-esteem has proven to be a significant mediator only in the relationship between EI and maladaptive coping, improving its effects, but not in the relationship between EI and adaptive coping.

scholarly journals Risk Perception of COVID-19, Meaning-Based Resources and Psychological Well-Being amongst Healthcare Personnel: The Mediating Role of Coping

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 3225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dariusz Krok ◽  
Beata Zarzycka
Keyword(s):  
Risk Perception ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Healthcare Personnel ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

The well-being of healthcare personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic depends on the ways in which they perceive the threat posed by the virus, personal resources, and coping abilities. The current study aims to examine the mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between risk perception of COVID-19 and psychological well-being, as well as the relationship between meaning-based resources and psychological well-being amongst healthcare personnel in southern Poland. Two hundred and twenty-six healthcare personnel who worked in hospitals, outpatient clinics, and medical laboratories during the first few months of the coronavirus pandemic (March–May 2020) filled in questionnaires measuring risk perception of COVID-19, meaning-based resources, coping, and psychological well-being. The results demonstrate that risk perception was negatively related to psychological well-being, whereas meaning-based resources were positively associated with well-being. Two coping strategies—problem-focused and meaning-focused coping—mediated the relationship between risk perception and psychological well-being as well as the relationship between meaning-based resources and psychological well-being. This indicates that perception processes and personal factors do not directly influence healthcare personnel’s psychological well-being, but rather they do indirectly through coping processes.

The Experience of Trauma Resulting From the Loss of a Child and Posttraumatic Growth—The Mediating Role of Coping Strategies (Loss of a Child, PTG, and Coping)

2017 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Ogińska-Bulik ◽  
Magdalena Kobylarczyk
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Posttraumatic Growth ◽  
Traumatic Event ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Brief Cope ◽  
Loss Of A Child ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of the study was to determine the mediating role of coping strategies in the relationship between intensity of trauma resulting from the loss of a child and posttraumatic growth (PTG). The study included a group of 76 persons who regarded the loss of a child as a traumatic event. The majority (55.3%) of respondents were women. The age of the participants ranged from 18 to 62 years ( M = 35.88; SD = 9.52). A visual scale to measure intensity of trauma was used, and the Polish versions of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory and Coping Inventory (Brief-Cope). The subjects revealed PTG, primarily in terms of appreciating of life and relating to others. Seeking social support, both emotional and instrumental, plays a mediating role between the intensity of trauma and PTG. Encouraging people who have experienced trauma to seek social support may not only enable adaptation to the situation but also contribute to the occurrence of PTG.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Personality Traits and Coping Strategies in a Sample of Siblings of People With and Without Intellectual Disability: The Mediating Role of Sibling Relationship Quality

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Dawid K. Scigala ◽  
Matteo A. Fabris ◽  
Claudio Longobardi
Keyword(s):  
Personality Traits ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Sibling Relationships ◽  
Sibling Relationship ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Research Guidelines ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

Background: The quality of sibling relationships is an important factor in the development of individuals, particularly in the context of a relationship with a brother or sister with disabilities. Aims: This research aims to assess the moderating role of the quality of the relationship with siblings between personality traits and coping strategies. Methods: The participants were 187 adults, of whom 97(51.9%) were Individuals with brothers or sisters with intellectual disabilities (S-IDs), aged 18 to 60 years (M=30.22; SD=12.17). The second group was 90 (48.1%) Individuals with typical developmental siblings (S-TDs) aged 18 to 76 years (M=28.56; SD=11.66). Respondents completed the Big Five Questionnaire (BFQ), the Coping Orientation to Problem Experiences (COPE), and the Adult Sibling Relationships Questionnaire (ASRQ). Results: The data show a correlation between personality traits and coping strategies. In addition, the size of the ASRQ was found to moderate the relationship between personality traits and coping strategies, albeit in a different way between the two groups. Conclusion: The quality of the reality with brothers or sisters turns out to be an important factor in the development, and it is found to mediate the relationship between personality traits and the development of coping strategies, both in S-TDs and S-IDs, presenting similarities and differences. Future research guidelines have been discussed.

Adolescents and Parental Aids Death: The Role of Social Support

1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane Huebner Dillon ◽  
Marla R. Brassard
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Female Adolescents ◽  
Male Adolescents ◽  
And Coping ◽  
To Receive ◽  
The Relationship

Adolescents who lose a parent to AIDS often deal with an aura of secrecy which hinders opportunities to receive social support and their abilities to cope with their loss (Nagler, Adnopoz, & Forsyth, 1995). A study was conducted to investigate the relationship between social support and coping strategies, gender, and likelihood of reporting a parent's cause of death as AIDS. Participants included fifteen males and five females, between the ages of eleven and seventeen years, who had one or both parents die from AIDS. Results indicate that higher amounts of support are related to greater numbers of coping strategies, and a greater likelihood of reporting a parent's cause of death as AIDS. Female adolescents reported a greater number of coping strategies than male adolescents. Implications of the findings are discussed.

scholarly journals Learning Environments in Health and Medical Studies: The Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 4011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana M. Tur-Porcar ◽  
Noemí Cuartero-Monteagudo ◽  
Julio Fernández-Garrido
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

The conventional approach to sustainability is being extended through approaches such as the psychology of sustainability and sustainable development. Under such approaches, the analysis of sustainability also involves understanding improvements in people’s quality of life in environments such as education and learning. Based on this theoretical approach, this study explored the relationships between anxiety, emotional intelligence, and mechanisms for coping with stressful situations. The mediating role of emotional intelligence in the relationship between anxiety and coping mechanisms was also assessed. The anxiety, emotional intelligence, and coping variables were measured using standardized tests administered to students. This cross-sectional study was based on self-reports by health students at universities in Valencia (Spain). The study conformed to the ethical standards established by the Declaration of Helsinki. In total, 434 students participated in the study. The students were aged between 17 and 54 years (M = 21; SD = 0.320). From the perspective of the psychology of sustainability, the results indicate that avoidance coping strategies are positively related to anxiety and are negatively related to emotional intelligence. However, the results also show that approach coping strategies are positively related to emotional intelligence. In addition, the analysis shows the mediating role of emotional intelligence in the relationship between anxiety and coping. This study shows the need to encourage the sustainable development of emotional intelligence among health professionals and to consider this sustainable development when designing education programs for health-related fields.

Coping after myocardial infarction. The mediational effects of positive and negative emotions

2009 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Gruszczyńska ◽  
Aleksandra Kroemeke
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Emotional State ◽  
Cognitive Appraisal ◽  
Negative Emotions ◽  
Mediational Models ◽  
And Coping ◽  
Task Oriented ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive And Negative Emotions

Coping after myocardial infarction. The mediational effects of positive and negative emotions The aim of the study was to examine mediational effects of positive and negative emotions (PEs and NEs) on the relationship between cognitive appraisal and coping after myocardial infarction (MI). Subjects were 163 patients assessed a few days after their first MI episode for cognitive appraisal using the Situation Appraisal Questionnaire developed by Wrześniewski and based on the Lazarus theory. The participants' current emotional state and coping strategies were evaluated with Polish versions of the PANAS and CISS-S, respectively. The data were analyzed using the boostrapping procedure. Resultant models turned out to be similar for threat and loss appraisal, where PEs mediated task-oriented coping, while NEs were found to mediate emotion-oriented coping. A different relationship was found for challenge. Due to a significant intercorrelation among appraisals, mediational models for threat and loss were re-analyzed when controlling for challenge. Nevertheless, even if a situation is perceived as highly stressful, both positive and negative emotions can emerge, resulting in strategies that serve different functions to meet external and internal demands.

scholarly journals Intolerance of uncertainty and distress in women with delayed IVF treatment due to the COVID-19 pandemic: The mediating role of situation appraisal and coping strategies

2021 ◽  
pp. 135910532110499
Author(s):  
Milica Mitrović ◽  
Jelena Opsenica Kostić ◽  
Milica Ristić
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Intolerance Of Uncertainty ◽  
Perceived Threat ◽  
Medical Procedures ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
General Distress ◽  
Health Situation ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused delays of numerous medical procedures, including IVF. This study investigates the relationship between Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU), situation appraisal—the perceived threat that COVID-19 poses for infertility treatment, coping strategies, and general distress among women with a delayed IVF procedure. SEM showed that situation appraisal is a partial mediator of the relationship between IU and avoidance, as well as the relationship between IU and general distress. The connection between situation appraisal and general distress is partially mediated by avoidance. In this challenging context for mental health, situation appraisal and coping strategies determine the level of distress, where IU, as a dispositional variable, represents the main determinant of the entire reaction.

scholarly journals Trait Emotional Intelligence, Coping Strategies, and Self-Esteem in Romanian Adolescents

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-186
Author(s):  
Sabina Alexandra Dumitrescu
Keyword(s):  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Adaptive Coping ◽  
Trait Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Psychometric Instruments ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Significant Mediator

In this study we have succeeded to render an authentic image of Romanian adolescents in terms of EI, coping strategies, and self-esteem. The study involved 211 adolescents aged between 15 and 18, who attend high school in Bucharest. The aim of the study was to identify the relationships between EI and coping strategies, EI and self-esteem, but also the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between EI and coping strategies. Three psychometric instruments were used: TEIQue ASF for the assessment of EI, the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents for self-esteem, and CERQ for coping strategies. The results have shown that EI predicts the nature of the coping strategies chosen by adolescents when confronted with stressful situations. Also, self-esteem has proven to be a significant mediator only in the relationship between EI and maladaptive coping, improving its effects, but not in the relationship between EI and adaptive coping.

scholarly journals The role of hope in patients' use of cancer-related coping strategies

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenna J Belanger
Keyword(s):  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Conceptual Design ◽  
Avoidance Coping ◽  
Established Relationship ◽  
Colorectal Cancer Patients ◽  
And Coping ◽  
The Relationship

Cancer patient's initial appraisal of the disease (i.e., as a threat, harm, or challenge), as well as their level of hope, has been linked to patients' coping strategies (i.e. approach or avoidance coping). However, it is unclear whether the well-established relationship between primary appraisals and coping in moderated by cancer patients' levels of hope. To determine if hope moderated this realationship, colorectal cancer patients (N=122) completed measures of appraisals and hope following their diagnosis and a measure of coping six-months later. Results indicated that patients appraised cancer as more of a challenge than a threat reported high levels of baseline hope. both challenge appraisals and baseline higher hope predicted approach coming six months later, however, hope did not moderate the relationship between appraisals and coping. This study highlights may of the conceptual, design, and psychometric problems present when measuring appraisals, hope, and coping among cancer patients.

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