Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor-Dependent Nuclear Factor-κB Activation-Mediated Proinflammatory Actions in a Rat Model of Obstructive Acute Pancreatitis

2007 ◽  
Vol 323 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuk Cheung Chan ◽  
Po Sing Leung
2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 4342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norihiro Nagai ◽  
Kanako Izumi-Nagai ◽  
Yuichi Oike ◽  
Takashi Koto ◽  
Shingo Satofuka ◽  
...  

Life Sciences ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 92 (23) ◽  
pp. 1131-1137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew MacKenzie ◽  
Lynette Dunning ◽  
William R. Ferrell ◽  
John C. Lockhart

2015 ◽  
Vol 308 (10) ◽  
pp. C803-C812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin N. Young ◽  
Anfei Li ◽  
Frederick N. Dong ◽  
Julie A. Horwath ◽  
Catharine G. Clark ◽  
...  

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in the brain circumventricular subfornical organ (SFO) mediate the central hypertensive actions of Angiotensin II (ANG II). However, the downstream signaling events remain unclear. Here we tested the hypothesis that angiotensin type 1a receptors (AT1aR), ER stress, and ROS induce activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) during ANG II-dependent hypertension. To spatiotemporally track NF-κB activity in the SFO throughout the development of ANG II-dependent hypertension, we used SFO-targeted adenoviral delivery and longitudinal bioluminescence imaging in mice. During low-dose infusion of ANG II, bioluminescence imaging revealed a prehypertensive surge in NF-κB activity in the SFO at a time point prior to a significant rise in arterial blood pressure. SFO-targeted ablation of AT1aR, inhibition of ER stress, or adenoviral scavenging of ROS in the SFO prevented the ANG II-induced increase in SFO NF-κB. These findings highlight the utility of bioluminescence imaging to longitudinally track transcription factor activation during the development of ANG II-dependent hypertension and reveal an AT1aR-, ER stress-, and ROS-dependent prehypertensive surge in NF-κB activity in the SFO. Furthermore, the increase in NF-κB activity before a rise in arterial blood pressure suggests a causal role for SFO NF-κB in the development of ANG II-dependent hypertension.


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