scholarly journals Association between perception of fault for the crash and function, return to work and health status 1 year after road traffic injury: a registry-based cohort study

BMJ Open ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. e009907 ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda J Gabbe ◽  
Pamela M Simpson ◽  
Peter A Cameron ◽  
Christina L Ekegren ◽  
Elton R Edwards ◽  
...  
BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. e031132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ritva Rissanen ◽  
Yajun Liang ◽  
Jette Moeller ◽  
Alicia Nevriana ◽  
Hans-Yngve Berg ◽  
...  

ObjectivesDespite much focus on the health impact of road traffic injury (RTI) on life, there is a lack of knowledge of the dynamic process of return to work following RTI and its related factors. The aim of this study was to identify longitudinal patterns of sickness absence (SA) following RTI, to examine the patterns’ interplay with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to determine if there are differences, regarding the patterns and interplay, according to injury severity.DesignA register-based prospective cohort study.SettingAdministrative data on RTI in Sweden from the Swedish Traffic Accident Data Acquisition System (STRADA) and Swedish Social Insurance data.ParticipantsIndividuals suffering an RTI (total n=4761) were identified in STRADA between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2009. A total of 903 of these met the inclusion criteria for the current study and were included.Primary and secondary outcome measuresThe primary outcome measure was SA following RTI. The secondary outcome measure was HRQoL.ResultsThree distinct patterns of SA were identified; ‘Stable’, ‘Quick decrease’ and ‘Gradual decrease’. The patterns differed in the number of initial SA days and the rate of reduction of SA days. After 3 years, all three patterns had almost the same level of SA. Higher injury severity and a higher number of SA days had a negative interplay with HRQoL. Participants who initially had a higher number of SA days were more likely to report a low HRQoL, indicating that people with a slower return to work are more vulnerable.ConclusionThe study highlights the heterogeneity of return to work after an RTI. People with a more severe injury and slower pace of return to work seem to be more vulnerable with regards to HRQoL loss following RTI.


Injury ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 2199-2208
Author(s):  
Melita J Giummarra ◽  
Darnel Murgatroyd ◽  
Yvonne Tran ◽  
Sam Adie ◽  
Rajat Mittal ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-239
Author(s):  
Waqas ◽  
Intikhab Alam ◽  
Mussawar Shah ◽  
Khalid Nawab

Purpose of the study: To examine the satisfaction of the health status of RTI victims and to measure the association between the satisfaction of health status with the prevailing level of participation of RTI victims in various major life activities. Methodology: This study follows a cross-sectional research design. A comprehensive interview schedule was designed and pre-tested before the actual process of data collection. For data analysis, SPSS v.20 was run for obtaining univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Main Findings: At a bivariate level, it was found that RTI victims were having difficulty in walking, standing, sitting, and dysfunctional memory status had significantly associated with low health satisfaction. Furthermore, at the multivariate level, the victims with low educational status were more likely to report limitations in Major Life Activities (MLA), ultimately affecting their health satisfaction status. Applications of this study: This research's findings can apply to such studies that emphasize the sociological perspectives for minimizing traffic crashes. Moreover, it also provides the role of education in controlling traffic injuries in the south Asian region. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study is the first-ever attempt to determine the effects of MLA limitations on the health satisfaction status. Apart from describing the phenomenon from a sociological perspective, the article also enlightens the role of education in minimizing RTI injuries.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. e0120617 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janneke Berecki-Gisolf ◽  
Vasoontara Yiengprugsawan ◽  
Matthew Kelly ◽  
Roderick McClure ◽  
Sam-ang Seubsman ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A213.1-A213
Author(s):  
Ritva Rissanen ◽  
Hans-Yngve Berg ◽  
Marie Hasselberg

2012 ◽  
Vol 97 (8) ◽  
pp. 709-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey M Pernica ◽  
John C LeBlanc ◽  
Giselle Soto-Castellares ◽  
Joseph Donroe ◽  
Bristan A Carhuancho-Meza ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A262.2-A262
Author(s):  
Ricardo Pérez-Núñez ◽  
Mariana G Mojarro-Íñiguez ◽  
Ma Eulalia Mendoza-García ◽  
Sergio Rodrigo Rosas-Osuna ◽  
Martha Híjar-Medina

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