scholarly journals Hunting BFKL in semi-hard reactions at the LHC

2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Giovanni Celiberto

AbstractThe agreement between calculations inspired by the resummation of energy logarithms, known as BFKL approach, and experimental data in the semi-hard sector of QCD has become manifest after a wealthy series of phenomenological analyses. However, the contingency that the same data could be concurrently portrayed at the hand of fixed-order, DGLAP-based calculations, has been pointed out recently, but not yet punctually addressed. Taking advantage of the richness of configurations gained by combining the acceptances of CMS and CASTOR detectors, we give results in the full next-to-leading logarithmic approximation of cross sections, azimuthal correlations and azimuthal distributions for three distinct semi-hard processes, each of them featuring a peculiar final-state exclusiveness. Then, making use of disjoint intervals for the transverse momenta of the emitted objects, i.e. $$\kappa $$ κ -windows, we clearly highlight how high-energy resummed and fixed-order driven predictions for semi-hard sensitive observables can be decisively discriminated in the kinematic ranges typical of current and forthcoming analyses at the LHC. The scale-optimization issue is also introduced and explored, while the uncertainty coming from the use of different PDF and FF set is deservedly handled. Finally, a brief overview of , a numerical tool recently developed, suited for the computation of inclusive semi-hard reactions is provided.

2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
HANNES JUNG

The basic ideas of kt-factorization and CCFM parton evolution is discussed. The unintegrated gluon densities, obtained from CCFM fits to the proton structure function data at HERA are used to predict hadronic final state cross-sections like jet production at HERA, but also comparisons with recent measurements of heavy quark production at the Tevatron are presented. Finally, the kt-factorization approach is applied to Higgs production at high energy hadron–hadron colliders and the transverse momentum spectrum of Higgs production at the LHC is calculated.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Ayala ◽  
Jamal Jalilian-Marian ◽  
Javier Magnin ◽  
Antonio Ortíz ◽  
Guy Paić ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 544-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. I. Campeanu ◽  
R. P. McEachran ◽  
A. D. Stauffer

An ionization model containing a realistic description of the final state of the system, but employing only plane and Coulomb waves, is applied in positron ionization of helium, neon, and argon. This model was shown to agree perfectly with the earlier helium experiment of Fromme et al. for positron impact energies between 30–150 eV. Cross sections calculated with this model for impact energies up to 500 eV compare well with recent helium, neon, and argon measurements. Our work also shows that by improving the representation of the outgoing positron and electron one achieves a better agreement with the high-energy experimental cross sections.


1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (17) ◽  
pp. 4551-4565 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOANNE L. HEWETT ◽  
THOMAS G. RIZZO

We discuss and contrast search limits for and properties of new Z′ gauge bosons which can be probed at high energy e+e− colliders within the context of several E6 superstring-inspired models. In particular, we discuss the probability of distinguishing these various models from one another and determining the Z′ coupling parameters uniquely. Using the deviations from the standard model predictions for asymmetries and cross sections for various final state fermions, we set discovery limits for new Z′ bosons at [Formula: see text] and 1 TeV e+e− colliders. We find quite generally that cross section deviations provide the strongest limits on the existence of new Z′ bosons below threshold even when 100% beam polarization is available. The possibility of using Z′ pair production as a sensitive probe of the e+e−Z′ coupling is also examined.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Lavelle ◽  
David McMullan ◽  
Tom Steele

In asymptotically free theories with collinear divergences it is sometimes claimed that these divergences are cancelled if one sums over initial and final state degenerate cross-sections and uses an off-shell renormalisation scheme. We show for scalarϕ3theory in six dimensions that there are further classes of soft collinear divergences and that they are not cancelled. Furthermore, they yield a nonconvergent series of terms at a fixed order of perturbation theory. Similar effects in gauge theories are also summarised.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Prestel

Abstract The search for new interactions and particles in high-energy collider physics relies on precise background predictions. This has led to many advances in combining precise fixed-order cross-section calculations with detailed event generator simulations. In recent years, fixed-order qcd calculations of inclusive cross sections at n3lo precision have emerged, followed by an impressive progress at producing differential results. Once differential results become publicly available, it would be prudent to embed these into event generators to allow the community to leverage these advances. This note offers some concrete thoughts on me+ps matching at third order in qcd. As a method for testing these thoughts, a toy calculation of e+e− → u$$ \overline{u} $$ u ¯ at $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O ($$ {\alpha}_s^3 $$ α s 3 ) is constructed, and combined with an event generator through unitary matching. The toy implementation may serve also as blueprint for high-precision qcd predictions at future lepton colliders. As a byproduct of the n3lo matching formula, a new nnlo+ps formula for processes with “additional” jets is obtained.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 4329-4342 ◽  
Author(s):  
GEORGE STERMAN

Infrared safe differential cross-sections, such as event shape distributions, can be measured over wide kinematic ranges, from regions where fixed order calculations are adequate to regions where nonperturbative dynamics dominate. Such observables provide an ideal laboratory for the study of the transition between weak and strong coupling in quantum field theory. This talk focuses on how resummed perturbation theory has been used to deduce the structure of nonperturbative corrections, and to provide a framework with which to address the transition from short- to long-distance dynamics in QCD.


2019 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Ralf Ulrich

There is a rich program of forward physics measurements within the CMS Collaboration covering a wide range of topics. In many cases there is a connection to quantities and effects relevant for very high energy cosmic ray interactions. Some of the recent measurements in the fields of exclusive final states, low-pT inclusive and diffractive cross sections, underlying event, multiparton interactions, double parton scattering, final state particle correlations and minimum bias results are briefly summarized here.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gábor Balassa ◽  
György Wolf

Abstract In this work, we extended our statistical model with charmed and bottomed hadrons, and fit the quark creational probabilities for the heavy quarks, using low energy inclusive charmonium and bottomonium data. With the finalized fit for all the relevant types of quarks (up, down, strange, charm, bottom) at the energy range from a few GeV up to a few tens of GeV’s, the model is now considered complete. Some examples are also given for proton–proton, pion–proton, and proton–antiproton collisions with charmonium, bottomonium, and open charm hadrons in the final state.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus A. Ebert ◽  
Bernhard Mistlberger ◽  
Gherardo Vita

Abstract We demonstrate how to efficiently expand cross sections for color-singlet production at hadron colliders around the kinematic limit of all final state radiation being collinear to one of the incoming hadrons. This expansion is systematically improvable and applicable to a large class of physical observables. We demonstrate the viability of this technique by obtaining the first two terms in the collinear expansion of the rapidity distribution of the gluon fusion Higgs boson production cross section at next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) in QCD perturbation theory. Furthermore, we illustrate how this technique is used to extract universal building blocks of scattering cross section like the N-jettiness and transverse momentum beam function at NNLO.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document