scholarly journals INVERSE SQUARE PROBLEM AND so(2, 1) SYMMETRY IN NONCOMMUTATIVE SPACE

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (14) ◽  
pp. 2655-2663 ◽  
Author(s):  
PULAK RANJAN GIRI

We study the quantum mechanics of a system with inverse square potential in noncommutative space. Both the coordinates and momenta are considered to be noncommutative, which breaks the original so(2, 1) symmetry. The energy levels and eigenfunctions are obtained. The generators of the so(2, 1) algebra are also studied in noncommutative phase space and the commutators are calculated, which shows that the commutators obtained in noncommutative space is not closed. However the commutative limit Θ, [Formula: see text] for the commutators smoothly go to the standard so(2, 1) algebra.

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kh. P. Gnatenko ◽  
V. M. Tkachuk

Composite system is studied in noncommutative phase space with preserved rotational symmetry. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity on which commutation relations for coordinates and momenta of the center-of-mass of composite system reproduce noncommutative algebra for coordinates and momenta of individual particles. Also, on these conditions, the coordinates and the momenta of the center-of-mass satisfy noncommutative algebra with effective parameters of noncommutativity which depend on the total mass of the system and do not depend on its composition. Besides, it is shown that on these conditions the coordinates in noncommutative space do not depend on mass and can be considered as kinematic variables, the momenta are proportional to mass as it has to be. A two-particle system with Coulomb interaction is studied and the corrections to the energy levels of the system are found in rotationally invariant noncommutative phase space. On the basis of this result the effect of noncommutativity on the spectrum of exotic atoms is analyzed.


1973 ◽  
Vol 28 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 538-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Simms

AbstractThis is a report on some new relations and analogies between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics which arise out of the work of Kostant and Souriau. Topics treated are i) the role of symmetry groups; ii) the notion of elementary system and the role of Casimir invariants; iii) energy levels; iv) quantisation in terms of geometric data on the classical phase space. Some applications are described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (35) ◽  
pp. 1850203 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Darroodi ◽  
H. Mehraban ◽  
S. Hassanabadi

The Klein–Gordon equation is considered for the Kratzer potential in the spherical polar coordinate in laboratory frame in noncommutative space. The energy shift due to noncommutativity is obtained via the perturbation theory. After rather cumbersome algebra, we found the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the system for a noncommutative phase space.


2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Shi-Dong ◽  
T. Harko

The conceptual incompatibility of spacetime in gravity and quantum physics implies the existence of noncommutative spacetime and geometry on the Planck scale. We present the formulation of a noncommutative quantum mechanics based on the Seiberg–Witten map, and we study the Aharonov–Bohm effect induced by the noncommutative phase space. We investigate the existence of the persistent current in a nanoscale ring with an external magnetic field along the ring axis, and we introduce two observables to probe the signal coming from the noncommutative phase space. Based on this formulation, we give a value-independent criterion to demonstrate the existence of the noncommutative phase space.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (28) ◽  
pp. 2165-2174 ◽  
Author(s):  
KANG LI ◽  
JIANHUA WANG ◽  
CHIYI CHEN

The representations of the algebra of coordinates and momenta of noncommutative phase space are given. We study, as an example, the harmonic oscillator in noncommutative space of any dimension. Finally the map of Schrödinger equation from noncommutative space to commutative space is obtained.


1996 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 503-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
PH. BLANCHARD ◽  
J. STUBBE

Properties of bound states for Schrödinger operators are reviewed. These include: bounds on the number of bound states and on the moments of the energy levels, existence and nonexistence of bound states, phase space bounds and semi-classical results, the special case of central potentials, and applications of these bounds in quantum mechanics of many particle systems and dynamical systems. For the phase space bounds relevant to these applications we improve the explicit constants.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (26) ◽  
pp. 1750161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kh. P. Gnatenko ◽  
V. M. Tkachuk

We construct algebra with noncommutativity of coordinates and noncommutativity of momenta which is rotationally invariant and equivalent to noncommutative algebra of canonical type. Influence of noncommutativity on the energy levels of hydrogen atom is studied in rotationally invariant noncommutative phase space. We find corrections to the levels up to the second order in the parameters of noncommutativity and estimate the upper bounds of these parameters.


Author(s):  
Leonardo Andreta de Castro ◽  
Carlos Alexandre Brasil ◽  
Reginaldo de Jesus Napolitano

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atoms are obtained from the phase-space quantization, one of the pillars of the old quantum theory, by three different methods - (i) direct integration, (ii) Sommerfeld's original method, and (iii) complex integration. The difficulties come from the imposition of elliptical orbits to the electron, resulting in a variable radial component of the linear momentum. Details of the calculation, which constitute a recurrent gap in textbooks that deal with phase-space quantization, are shown in depth in an accessible fashion for students of introductory quantum mechanics courses.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 445-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
BINGSHENG LIN ◽  
SICONG JING ◽  
TAIHUA HENG

Deformation quantization is a powerful tool to quantize some classical systems especially in noncommutative space. In this work we first show that for a class of special Hamiltonian one can easily find relevant time evolution functions and Wigner functions, which are intrinsic important quantities in the deformation quantization theory. Then based on this observation we investigate a two-coupled harmonic oscillators system on the general noncommutative phase space by requiring both spatial and momentum coordinates do not commute each other. We derive all the Wigner functions and the corresponding energy spectra for this system, and consider several interesting special cases, which lead to some significant results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (39) ◽  
pp. 2971-2976 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAYIPJAMAL DULAT ◽  
KANG LI

In this paper, the Schrödinger equation on noncommutative phase space is given by using a generalized Bopp's shift. Then the anomaly term of commutator of arbitrary physical observable operators on noncommutative phase space is obtained. Finally, the basic uncertainty relations for space–space and space–momentum as well as momentum–momentum operators in noncommutative quantum mechanics (NCQM), and uncertainty relation for arbitrary physical observable operators in NCQM are discussed.


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