Temperature and Magnetic Field Dependent Photoluminescence from Carbon Nanotubes

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1180-1188 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Nicholas ◽  
I. B. Mortimer ◽  
L. J. Li ◽  
A. Nish ◽  
O. Portugall ◽  
...  

Photoluminescence as a function of temperature and magnetic field from single walled carbon nanotube solutions is described. This is modelled assuming that it is dominated by the small energy splitting between the dark and bright states of the singlet excitons which are found to be in the region of 1-5 meV for nanotubes of 0.8-1.2nm. The emission energies show a large red-shift due to the introduction of an Aharanov-Bohm phase by magnetic field along the tube axis and the luminescence intensity is strongly enhanced at low temperatures due to the mixing of the different valley states of the excitons.

Author(s):  
Taza Gul ◽  
Ramla Akbar ◽  
Zafar Zaheer ◽  
Iraj S Amiri

The mutual result of the magnetic field and Marangoni convection against the thin liquid film of Casson fluid, blood-based carbon nanotube nanofluid has been fruitfully discussed in this article. The influence of various model constraints is focused on velocity, heat transfer, pressure distribution, skin friction and Nusselt number through graphical illustration. In addition, we witness that the thermal field of liquid raises with the growing value of [Formula: see text] and this upsurge is more in single-walled carbon nanotubes and is more dominant than multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The controlling approach of the homotopy analysis method has been used for velocity and temperature distribution. For authentication, the achieved results have been associated with the numerical (ND-Solve) method and displayed. This investigation shows that the velocity profile in the case of Casson fluid single-walled carbon nanotube–blood nanofluid is comparatively less affected and the temperature field of single-walled carbon nanotube–blood nanofluid dominates multi-walled carbon nanotube–blood nanofluid.


1981 ◽  
Vol 42 (C5) ◽  
pp. C5-689-C5-693
Author(s):  
J. D.N. Cheeke ◽  
G. Madore ◽  
A. Hikata

2009 ◽  
Vol 1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Ye Kang ◽  
Su-Mi Eo ◽  
Loon-Seng Tan ◽  
Jong-Beom Baek

AbstractSingle-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) were functionalized with 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid via “direct” Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction in PPA/P2O5 to afford ortho-diamino-functionalized SWCNT (DIF-SWCNT) and MWCNT (DIF-MWCNT). The resultant DIF-SWCNT and DIF-MWCNT showed improved solubility and dispersibility. To improve interfacial adhesion between CNT and polymer matrix, the grafting of ABPBI onto the surface of DIF-SWCNT (10 wt%) or DIF-MWCNT (10 wt%) was conducted by simple in-situ polymerization of AB monomer, 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid dihydrochloride, in PPA. The resultant ABPBI-g-MWCNT and ABPBI-g-SWCNT showed improved the mechanical and electrical properties.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (33) ◽  
pp. 22344-22354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Ali ◽  
Tian Fu Liu ◽  
Zan Lian ◽  
Bo Li ◽  
Dang Sheng Su

The mechanism of CO oxidation by O2 on a single Au atom supported on pristine, mono atom vacancy (m), di atom vacancy (di) and the Stone Wales defect (SW) on single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) surface is systematically investigated theoretically using density functional theory.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 3592-3599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Chen ◽  
Xiaosheng Qin ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Guangming Zeng

Increasing evidence has shown that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) present adverse effects on the environment and human health, which stresses the importance of exploring CNT biodegradation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1158-1163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stepan A. Romanov ◽  
Ali E. Aliev ◽  
Boris V. Fine ◽  
Anton S. Anisimov ◽  
Albert G. Nasibulin

We present the state-of-the-art performance of air-coupled thermophones made of thin, freestanding films of randomly oriented single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs).


The Analyst ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 139 (12) ◽  
pp. 3077-3082 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushmee Badhulika ◽  
Chaker Tlili ◽  
Ashok Mulchandani

A poly(aniline boronic acid) (PABA)-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) non-enzymatic sensor was developed for the detection of saccharides.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aron Pekker ◽  
Mingguang Chen ◽  
Elena Bekyarova ◽  
Robert C. Haddon

The linkage of single-walled carbon nanotube junctions by the photochemistry of organometallic chromium reagents produces dramatic increases in network conductivity.


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