THE 2008 MULTIWAVELENGTH CAMPAIGN OF THE TeV RADIO-GALAXY M 87

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 1493-1498
Author(s):  
◽  
PIERRE COLIN ◽  
MATTHIAS BEILICKE ◽  
FREDERICK DAVIES ◽  
D. E. HARRIS ◽  
...  

M 87 is the first and brightest radio galaxy detected in the TeV regime. It is the closest extragalactic object showing variability and the only one that does not have its jet pointing toward the line of sight. The structure of the M 87 jet is spatially resolved in X-ray, optical and radio observations. Time correlation between the TeV flux and emission at other wavelengths provides a unique opportunity to localize the VHE emission process occurring in active galaxy nuclei. For 10 years, M87 has been monitored in the TeV band by imaging air Cherenkov telescopes (IACT) as well as in X-ray, optical and radio bands. In 2008, the three main IACTs, H.E.S.S./MAGIC/VERITAS, coordinated their observations in a joint campaign. In February, high TeV activities with rapid flares have been detected. Contemporaneously, M 87 was observed with high resolution instruments in the X-ray (Chandra) and Radio band (VLBA).

1983 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 253-260
Author(s):  
W. H.-M. Ku ◽  
K. Long ◽  
R. Pisarski ◽  
M. Vartanian

High quality X-ray spectral and imaging observations of the Cygnus Loop have been obtained with three different instruments. The High Resolution Imager (HRI) on the Einstein Observatory was used to obtain arcsecond resolution images of select bright regions in the Cygnus Loop which permit detailed comparisons between the X-ray, optical, and radio structure of the Loop. The Imaging Proportional Counter (IPC) on the Einstein Observatory was used to obtain an arcminute resolution map of essentially the full Loop structure. Finally, an Imaging Gas Scintillation Proportional Counter (IGSPC), carried aloft by a sounding rocket last fall, obtained modest resolution, spatially resolved spectrophotometry of the Cygnus Loop. An X-ray map of the Loop in the energy of the 0 VIII line was obtained. These data combine to yield a very powerful probe of the abundance, temperature, and density distribution of material in the supernova remnant, and in the interstellar medium.


2014 ◽  
Vol 85 (11) ◽  
pp. 11D612 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. W. Hill ◽  
M. Bitter ◽  
L. Delgado-Aparacio ◽  
P. Efthimion ◽  
N. A. Pablant ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
pp. 10E302 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ince-Cushman ◽  
J. E. Rice ◽  
M. Bitter ◽  
M. L. Reinke ◽  
K. W. Hill ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (S264) ◽  
pp. 146-149
Author(s):  
Thomas R. Ayres

AbstractThe main AB pair of the nearby Alpha Centauri triple system has one of the most extensive X-ray records of any cosmic object, stretching over three decades. The primary, α Cen A (G2V), is a near twin of the Sun, with a similarly soft (1–2 MK) corona. The secondary, α Cen B (K1V), is more active than the Sun, with a generally harder coronal spectrum. Here, spatially resolved measurements of the pair by Chandra's High Resolution Camera are compared, on a common basis, with previous pointings from ROSAT and XMM-Newton.


2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (10) ◽  
pp. 10E312 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Zając ◽  
J. Rzadkiewicz ◽  
O. Rosmej ◽  
M. Scholz ◽  
Zhao Yongtao ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maheswar Nayak ◽  
P. C. Pradhan ◽  
G. S. Lodha ◽  
A. Sokolov ◽  
F. Schäfers

Abstract We present precise measurements of atomic distributions of low electron density contrast at a buried interface using soft x-ray resonant scattering. This approach allows one to construct chemically and spatially highly resolved atomic distribution profile upto several tens of nanometer in a non-destructive and quantitative manner. We demonstrate that the method is sensitive enough to resolve compositional differences of few atomic percent in nano-scaled layered structures of elements with poor electron density differences (0.05%). The present study near the edge of potential impurities in soft x-ray range for low-Z system will stimulate the activity in that field.


2018 ◽  
Vol 618 ◽  
pp. A155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iurii Sushch ◽  
Robert Brose ◽  
Martin Pohl

Vela Jr. (RX J0852.0−4622) is one of just a few known supernova remnants (SNRs) with a resolved shell across the whole electromagnetic spectrum from radio to very-high-energy (>100 GeV; VHE) gamma-rays. Its proximity and large size allow for detailed spatially resolved observations of the source, making Vela Jr. one of the primary sources used for the study of particle acceleration and emission mechanisms in SNRs. High-resolution X-ray observations reveal a steepening of the spectrum toward the interior of the remnant. In this study we aim for a self-consistent radiation model of Vela Jr. which at the same time would explain the broadband emission from the source and its intensity distribution. We solve the full particle transport equation combined with the high-resolution one-dimensional (1D) hydrodynamic simulations (using Pluto code) and subsequently calculate the radiation from the remnant. The equations are solved in the test particle regime. We test two models for the magnetic field profile downstream of the shock: damped magnetic field, which accounts for the damping of strong magnetic turbulence downstream, and transported magnetic field. Neither of these scenarios can fully explain the observed radial dependence of the X-ray spectrum under spherical symmetry. We show, however, that the softening of the spectrum and the X-ray intensity profile can be explained under the assumption that the emission is enhanced within a cone.


2020 ◽  
Vol 228 ◽  
pp. 00026
Author(s):  
F. Ruppin ◽  
R. Adam ◽  
P. Ade ◽  
P. André ◽  
A. Andrianasolo ◽  
...  

We present the results of the analysis of the very massive cluster MOO J1142+1527 at a redshift z = 1.2 based on high angular resolution NIKA2 Sunyaev-Zel’dovich (SZ) and Chandra X-ray data. This multi-wavelength analysis enables us to estimate the shape of the temperature profile with unprecedented precision at this redshift and to obtain a map of the gas entropy distribution averaged along the line of sight. The comparison between the cluster morphological properties observed in the NIKA2 and Chandra maps together with the analysis of the entropy map allows us to conclude that MOOJ1142+1527 is an on-going merger hosting a cool-core at the position of the X-ray peak. This work demonstrates how the addition of spatially-resolved SZ observations to low signal-to-noise X-ray data can bring valuable insights on the intracluster medium thermodynamic properties at z > 1.


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