scholarly journals Design and simulation of 20MW photovoltaic power plant using PVSyst

Author(s):  
Ashish Grover ◽  
Anita Khosla ◽  
Dheeraj Joshi

<p>This   paper deeply explains the analysis through simulation and sizing of grid connected photovoltaic plant of 20MW for the site Devdurga, Karnataka India with use of PV syst software tool. Primarily, the trajectories the behavior of grid tied photovoltaic system at a particular location. It gives results for the geographical position taken by maps for avoiding the oversizing or under sizing of the systems which projects the installation with very much realistic conditions. The projected area is of about 110 acres would generate 44854 MWh/year for a 20MW PV system, with a performance ratio of 76.28%.Loss fraction taken for simulation and sizing is 2%.The paper also includes the study and behavior of the system   with tilt and orientation of the PV Panel which gives better simulation results at similar latitudes for any feasible sizing.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.25) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Bhuvaneswari C ◽  
Vijay B ◽  
Natarajan P

The primary and most universal measure of all kinds of work by nature is the energy. Coal, Natural gas, Oil and Nuclear energy are net energy yielders and primary sources of energy. The intent of this paper is to assess the performance of 15KW solar power plant installed in Priyadarshini Engineering College (PEC) campus, Vaniyambadi, Vellore District, Tamil Nadu. A 15 kW solar PV plant has been installed to supply electricity to the internet laboratory and library (lighting load). The results obtained from monitoring a 15 KW Solar Photovoltaic system installed on a library roofing of 10m height building. The system was monitored between (July-Sep2016) from 9.30AM to 4.30PM for three days in a week from Monday to Wednesday. The results can be used to provide manufacturers to develop their products and enhance the knowledge in the future in order to improve the design of the off-grid solar photovoltaic system, return of investment during these years. This work focuses on the performance of the solar photovoltaic plant (July-Sep2016) monthly average demand and annual performance parameters, Efficiency, fill factor,capacity Utilisation factor and the characteristics have been plotted in a graph. The graph is drawn between Generated power vs consumed power. The annual yield of the solar photovoltaic plant ranged from 6500-7000 Kwh and performance ratio of 78%. It has capacity Utilisation factor with 6.97%. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slawomir Gulkowski ◽  
Agata Zdyb ◽  
Piotr Dragan

This study presents a comparative analysis of energy production over the year 2015 by the grid connected experimental photovoltaic (PV) system composed by different technology modules, which operates under temperate climate meteorological conditions of Eastern Poland. Two thin film technologies have been taken into account: cadmium telluride (CdTe) and copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS). Rated power of each system is approximately equal to 3.5 kWp. In addition, the performance of a polycrystalline silicon technology system has been analyzed in order to provide comprehensive comparison of the efficiency of thin film and crystalline technologies in the same environmental conditions. The total size of the pc-Si system is equal to 17 kWp. Adequate sensors have been installed at the location of the PV system to measure solar irradiance and temperature of the modules. In real external conditions all kinds of modules exhibit lower efficiency than the values provided by manufacturers. The study reveals that CIGS technology is characterized by the highest energy production and performance ratio. The observed temperature related losses are of the lowest degree in case of CIGS modules.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.35) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
M. I. Iman ◽  
M. F. Roslan ◽  
Pin Jern Ker ◽  
M. A. Hannan

This work comprehensively demonstrates the performance analysis of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) algorithm on a stand-alone Photovoltaic (PV) applications systems. A PV panel, DC-DC Boost converter and resistive load was utilized as PV system. Three different MPPT algorithms were implemented in the converter. The result obtained from the converter was analyzed and compared to find the best algorithm to be used to identify the point in which maximum power can be achieve in a PV system. The objective is to reduce the time taken for the tracking of maximum power point of PV application system and minimize output power oscillation. The simulation was done by using MATLAB/Simulink with DC-DC Boost converter. The result shows that FLC method with PSO has achieved the fastest response time to track MPP and provide minimum oscillation compared to conventional P&O and FLC techniques.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-201
Author(s):  
Saja Majeed Hashim ◽  
Osamah Fadhil Abdulateef ◽  
Falah Ibrahim Alattar

This paper displays the improvement of Graphical User Interface programming for sizing principle segment in Stand-Alone PV system and PV- Diesel hybrid power system based on Iraq conditions. The solar system software is a tool depends on the input data by the user to give correct results on the basis of what has been introduced. Therefore, this software tool Includes products (PV modules, charge controller, inverter, battery and diesel generator) which can be obtained from the market with their detail. This software presents a guideline for photovoltaic system integrator to match the load requirement to design the effective size of components and system configuration, in hybrid PV–Diesel system. The ratio of photovoltaic solar energy to diesel generators is introduced by considering the contribution of hybrid system energy.


Author(s):  
Nur Fairuz Mohamed Yusof ◽  
Mazwin Mazlan

This project presents the development of Photovoltaic (PV) push-pull inverter for alternating current (AC) application. There are two main systems in this project which is the PV system and the inverter system. The photovoltaic system consists of the PV panel which is used to seep sunshine to recharge the battery and the solar charger controller circuit that prevent battery from surpluses voltage is connected between solar PV and battery. While the push-pull inverter play a pivotal role in switching from direct current (DC) voltage to AC voltage for the inverter system. Then the AC voltage rose to 230 V by using transformer. The push-pull inverter switching is controlled by a multi-vibrator driver circuit. This project used two light emitting diode (LED) light bulb as an AC load and Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFETs) as the power switches. This project had been analysed through software and hardware prototype for comparison purposed. The efficiency of ideal system that obtains from software simulation is 94.9% while for the hardware prototype is nearly to 95%. While the total harmonic distortion (THD) for both voltage and current is 48.32% from software simulation and 47.9% from hardware prototype analysis. The results have been found in good agreement with the analysis presented in this paper.


Author(s):  
Farbod Esmaeilion ◽  
Abolfazl Ahmadi ◽  
Aryan Esmaeilion ◽  
M.A. Ehyaei

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of a one-megawatt photovoltaic power plant in Arak-Iran, according to IEC-61724 standard, using data recorded over a year. The photovoltaic plant of Arak is located at coordinates 34.0954° N and 49.7013° E. This power plant is the first-megawatt photovoltaic power plant in Iran which two types of modules are used and it was constructed by the New Energy Agency and the Power Research Center under the supervision of the Ministry of Energy in 2016. In this plant, a combination of monocrystal and polycrystalline modules is used, and the annual output is 1756 MWh. Methods: The combination of modules is based on the 1920 modules of 250 W of polycrystalline and 260 modules of 260 W of monocrystal in the construction of the power plant. There are also 4 inverters and a 1250 KVA dry power transformer. The plant has suitable productivity, with a performance ratio equal to 0.8 and a final yield of 4.57. Results: Ultimately the PV plant is simulated by PVsyst and the results are compared with monitored records which indicated the appropriate accuracy of the collected data. The calculated performance ratio for the power plant by PVsyst is 81.2% and has a 1.5% difference with the monitored totals. The energy supplied during one year by the power plant is 1756 MWh, whereas the prediction of annual energy yield that entered to the grid is equal to 1757 MWh.


Author(s):  
Anand S. Joshi ◽  
Ibrahim Dincer ◽  
Bale V. Reddy

In this paper, an attempt is made to investigate the thermodynamic characteristics of a photovoltaic (PV) system based on exergy. A new efficiency is developed that is useful in studying the PV performance and possible improvements. Exergy analysis is applied to a PV system and its components, in order to evaluate the effect of various parameters e.g., voltage, current, area of the PV panel, fill factor and ambient temperature on exergy efficiency. Effect of solar radiation on power conversion efficiency is also evaluated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Libra ◽  
Pavel Kouřím ◽  
Vladislav Poulek

PV power plants have been recently installed in very large scale. So the effects of the solar eclipse are of big importance especially for grid connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. There was a partial solar eclipse in Prague on 20th March 2015. We have evaluated the data from our facility in order to monitor the impact of this natural phenomenon on the behavior of PV system, and these results are presented in the paper. The behavior of PV system corresponds with the theoretical assumption. The power decrease of the PV array corresponds with the relative size of the solar eclipse.I-Vcharacteristics of the PV panel correspond to the theoretical model presented in our previous work.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 586
Author(s):  
Fadhil Y. Al-Aboosi ◽  
Abdullah F. Al-Aboosi

Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems have demonstrated growing competitiveness as a viable alternative to fossil fuel-based power plants to mitigate the negative impact of fossil energy sources on the environment. Notwithstanding, solar PV technology has not made yet a meaningful contribution in most countries globally. This study aims to encourage the adoption of solar PV systems on rooftop buildings in countries which have a good solar energy potential, and even if they are oil or gas producers, based on the obtained results of a proposed PV system. The performance of a rooftop grid-tied 3360 kWp PV system was analyzed by considering technical, economic, and environmental criteria, solar irradiance intensity, two modes of single-axis tracking, shadow effect, PV cell temperature impact on system efficiency, and Texas A&M University as a case study. The evaluated parameters of the proposed system include energy output, array yield, final yield, array and system losses, capacity factor, performance ratio, return on investment, payback period, Levelized cost of energy, and carbon emission. According to the overall performance results of the proposed PV system, it is found to be a technically, economically, and environmentally feasible solution for electricity generation and would play a significant role in the future energy mix of Texas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1448-1451

Day by day the dependency on renewable energy uses has been increasing because of no greenhouse emission and abundant in nature available freely, this paper, presents a comparative analysis of an optimization technique called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) along with Perturb & Observe (P&O) for the extraction of maximum power from the PV panel. The performances of P&O and PSO techniques were compared for different insolations and temperatures. A detailed and rigorous mathematical model along with simulation results and its performance for maximum power extraction from the panel were analyzed by using P&O and PSO. It has been observed that the maximum power obtained from PSO model is more than the maximum power obtained from P&O for different insolations and temperatures. Thus PSO is much better and more suitable for extracting maximum power from PV system.


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