scholarly journals Soil-transmitted Helminth infection in the Tiko Health District, South West Region of Cameroon: a post-intervention survey on prevalence and intensity of infection among primary school children

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Egbe Sarah Balle Tabi ◽  
Esum Mathias Eyong ◽  
Eric Achidi Akum ◽  
Jesper Löve ◽  
Samuel Nambile Cumber
2012 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 390-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiwo Oyeyoyin Olanipekun ◽  
Veronica Adeoti Obatolu ◽  
Subuola Bosede Fasoyiro ◽  
Beatrice Olubukola Ogunba

2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred K. Njamnshi ◽  
Earnest N. Tabah ◽  
Faustin N. Yepnjio ◽  
Samuel A. Angwafor ◽  
Fidele Dema ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 25-40
Author(s):  
Mohamed Isah ◽  
Ngwa Fabrice Ambe ◽  
Tanyi Pride Bobga ◽  
Ateh Stanislas Ketum ◽  
Misonge Kapnang Ivan ◽  
...  

Parasitology ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Celia V. Holland ◽  
S. O. Asaolu ◽  
D. W. T. Crompton ◽  
R. C. Stoddart ◽  
R. Macdonald ◽  
...  

SummaryAn epidemiological survey of intestinal helminthiases was conducted on 766 primary school children aged 5–16 years from Ile-Ife, Nigeria. On the basis of stool examinations, the prevalence of Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm and Strongyloides stercoralis was 88·5, 84·5, 33·1 and 3% respectively. Intensity of infection was measured indirectly by egg counts for each species of helminth and also by counting worms passed after chemotherapy in the case of A. lumbricoides. The influence of host age and sex on infection levels was assessed. Relationships between the intensities of A. lumbricoides, T. trichiura and hookworm in individual children were identified. After anthelmintic treatment with levamisole, the frequency distribution of A. lumbricoides per host and the relationship between parasite fecundity and worm burden were investigated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda Hoffmann ◽  
◽  
Sarah Kettner ◽  
Tamara Wirt ◽  
Olivia Wartha ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 31-33
Author(s):  
Jenny Cruise

Many efforts have been made to determine the differences between the meaning of ‘rural’ areas and ‘isolated’ areas, and it is not until you are provided with the occasion to venture forth into outer rural areas that you realise the true meaning of isolation. In my position of ‘Mobile Support Teacher, Wentworth Area’, working with primary school children in the south-west of New South Wales, I have the opportunity to visit many station properties and families, and have gained an understanding of how these families cope with isolation.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Masyithah Darlan ◽  
Zaimah Z. Tala ◽  
Cellya Amanta ◽  
Syah Mirsya Warli ◽  
Nurfida Khairina Arrasyid

BACKGROUND: Soil Transmitted Helminth infection is one of most prevalent health problems worldwide, especially in environments with poor sanitation. Based on World Health Organisation (WHO) data, more than 2 billion people, or 24% of the world's population, are infected with intestinal parasite. The highest prevalence is located in areas of poor sanitation and unsafe water supplies. In Indonesia, the prevalence of parasite infections is 15% of the entire population.AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Soil Transmitted Helminth infection on levels of eosinophils among primary school children. In addition, this study also aimed to determine the prevalence of different types of worm infections and the levels of eosinophils in children infected with worms.MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study was analytic observational using a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique was consecutive and in total 132 samples was obtained. The study involved primary school children in Amplas Medan and Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang through May to October 2016. Univariate analysis was performed to determine STH infection prevalence and bivariate analysis was used to find the correlation between STH infection and eosinophil levels through a Chi square (X2) test.  RESULTS: The results showed that the prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminth was 7.6%. The most common types of STH infection were 3.8% with Trichuris trichiura and 3% with Ascaris lumbricoides. A significant correlation was found between Parasite infection and eosinophil levels (Contingency Coefficient (C) = 0.2, X2 = 5.3, p = 0.021) and the risk of STH infection that caused eosinophilia or increased eosinophil levels in the children with a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 1.56 (Confidence Interval (CI) 95%: 1.10-2.22).CONCLUSION: It is recommended that schools at similar risk improve and maintain hygiene and healthy behaviour in the school environment and that parents and teachers pay greater attention to the cleanliness of their children.


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