Development of a real-time tunable stiffness and damping vibration isolator based on magnetorheological elastomer

2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. J. Liao ◽  
X-L Gong ◽  
S. H. Xuan ◽  
C. J. Kang ◽  
L. H. Zong
2014 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 216-220
Author(s):  
Hui Ming Zheng ◽  
Lu Hua Zhu ◽  
Dong Dong Dong

A novel tunable stiffness and damping vibration isolator based on magnetorheological nanocomposites filled with carbon nanotubes (CNMRE) was proposed. The stiffness and damping is controlled by the current applied to the magnetic excitation coil. Under the combined ON–OFF control law, the proposed vibration isolator shows satisfying isolation effect. The simulation results indicate that, in comparison to MRE isolator with ON–OFF stiffness and damping control, CNMRE isolator with ON–OFF control not only has high stiffness and damping capacity, corrosion resistance, and high failure strength which are demanded in industries, but also significantly suppresses vibration under sinusoid excitation, random excitation, and pulse excitation. The proposed vibration isolator is very simple and easy to be applied in practical system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 1461-1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Ming Zheng ◽  
Dong Dong Dong ◽  
Lu Hua Zhu

The combined variable stiffness and damping on-off control strategy is investigated using a magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) isolator. A one-degree-of-freedom system has been adopted to assess the efficiency of different control strategies under sinusoidal and random and pulse excitations. The obtained results illustrate that a single tunable stiffness control with maximal damping values under both excitations can simultaneously performs better control of displacement than using minimal damping if the relative displacement and relative velocity of load are in contrary directions . Moreover, on-off variable stiffness control plays a more important role than damping control, therefore it is feasible to only control magnetic field to change MRE elastic and damping property for simplicity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 701-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung-Hyun Eem ◽  
Jeong-Hoi Koo ◽  
Hyung-Jo Jung

This article investigates an adaptive mount system based on magnetorheological elastomer in reducing the vibration of an equipment on the isolation table. Incorporating MR elastomers, whose elastic modulus or stiffness can be adjusted depending on the applied magnetic field, the proposed mount system strives to alleviate the limitations of existing passive-type mount systems. The primary goal of this study is to evaluate the vibration reduction performance of the proposed MR elastomer mount using the hybrid simulation technique. For real-time hybrid simulations, the MR elastomer mount and the control system are used as an experimental part, which is installed on the shaking table, and an equipment on the table is used as a numerical part. A suitable control algorithm is designed for the real-time hybrid simulations to avoid the responses of the equipment’s natural frequency by tracking the frequencies of the responses. After performing a series of real-time hybrid simulation on the adaptive mount system and the passive-type mount system under sinusoidal excitations, this study compares the effectiveness of the adaptive mount system over its passive counterpart. The results show that the proposed adaptive elastomer mount system outperforms the passive-type mount system in reducing the responses of the equipment for the excitations considered in this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ying-Qing Guo ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Dong-Qing He ◽  
Jin-Bao Li

The magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) is a kind of smart material, which is often processed as vibration isolation and mitigation devices to realize the vibration control of the controlled system. The key to the effective isolation of vibration and shock absorption is how to accurately and in real time determine the magnitude of the applied magnetic field according to the motion state of the controlled system. In this paper, an optimal fuzzy fractional-order PID (OFFO-PID) algorithm is proposed to realize the vibration isolation and mitigation control of the precision platform with MRE devices. In the algorithm, the particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize initial values of the fractional-order PID controller, and the fuzzy algorithm is used to update parameters of the fractional-order PID controller in real time, and the fractional-order PID controller is used to produce the control currents of the MRE devices. Numerical analysis for a platform with the MRE device is carried out to validate the effectiveness of the algorithm. Results show that the OFFO-PID algorithm can effectively reduce the dynamic responses of the precision platform system. Also, compared with the fuzzy fractional-order PID algorithm and the traditional PID algorithm, the OFFO-PID algorithm is better.


2012 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 140-144
Author(s):  
Chao Zhou ◽  
Cai Mao Zhong

Research on nonlinear dynamic response of passive vibration isolator, which was excited by foundation vibration and isolated by viscoelastic material was done. Nonlinear stiffness was expressed by the cubic polynomial function of deformation and nonlinear damping was characterized by viscoelastic fractional derivative operator. Then the fractional derivative nonlinear dynamic equation of passive vibration isolator was established. The dynamic response characteristics were analyzed by harmonic balance method and the frequency response equation and amplitude-frequency curve were obtained, and furthermore, the influence of nonlinearity on system was analyzed. Finally, the stability and the stable interval of the periodic solution were argued by the Floquet theory. The result s indicates that the proposed equation can precisely describe the dynamic characteristics of viscoelastic vibration isolator. The ignorance of nonlinearity of stiffness and damping will result in obvious error. The proposed method provides theoretic reference for design of viscoelastic isolator and the evaluation of its effect.


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