Contributing Factors to Aggressive Behaviors in High School Students in Turkey

2011 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadime Kaya ◽  
Hulya Bilgin ◽  
Mark I. Singer

Violence among young people is an important public health topic as a universal problem. One of the recent issues concerning both the media and parents is the aggressive behavior among the high school students in Istanbul and the worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate the types and rates of aggressive behavior and the contributing factors to this behavior among high school students. Sample was composed of 805 students of 14–18 ages attending five high schools in Istanbul. The most common aggressive behavior among the students was found to be “beating others,” 34.5% ( n = 278). Past experiences of violence of high school students (direct exposure to violence/witnessing violence/exposure to/witnessing attack with knife/gun) were determined as the most contributing factor to aggressive behavior. The present study investigated the nature of violent behaviors and associations between violent behaviors and contributing factors among high school students from Turkey.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifqa Gusmida ◽  
Nur Islami

For senior high school students, learning concepts in physics is increasingly more difficult when the topic is abstract and cannot be seen with the unaided eye. The research here utilized augmented reality technology and instructional design following the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation) to develop learning media for physics, specifically the kinetic theory of gases. Preliminary analysis was conducted in a senior high school to evaluate the challenges students face when learning physics. The design of the media was based on addressing problems that the students were having. Augmented reality technology was then utilized and the implementation aimed to incorporate the physics concepts into the product. The media was evaluated by six experts. Finally, the learning media presented real-time 3D animation of gas kinetic theory with three basic competencies relevant to the topic. In the final validation, the results indicated that the developed learning media had a validity value of 3.55 out of four-point scale and good quality outcomes. As such, the developed media regarding the kinetic theory of gases is valid and effective for the process of learning and teaching. It is ready to be tested and used in actual learning environments.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Fei Li ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Juan Li ◽  
Yi-Ping Chen ◽  
Si-Lan Yang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background High aggressive behavior will harm the physical and mental health of children, and the probability of aggressive behaviors among left-behind junior high school students is significantly higher than that of non-left-behind ones, but the systematic research and intervention measures concerning the aggressive behavior of the left-behind junior high school students quite deficient at present. This study adopts the structural equation model to analyze the interrelationship and action modes of various factors affecting the aggressive behavior of the left-behind junior high school students to provide scientific basis for the mitigation and prevention of their aggressive behavior. Methods A structural equation model was constructed based on data from a cross-sectional survey of 751 left-behind junior high school students using Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Checklist, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents, Coping Style Questionnaire, and Buss-Warren Aggression Questionnaire. Results Self-esteem, resilience, positive coping, negative coping and household income have different direct or indirect effects on the aggressive behavior of left-behind junior high school students. Among them, self-esteem, resilience, positive coping and negative coping are the important mediating factors between life events and aggressive behavior of left-behind junior high school students. Conclusions Parents, teachers and temporary guardians in the care of left-behind children should try to avoid possible adverse effects that the life events have on the children, meanwhile should also through effective psychological intervention and social support, improving the self-esteem, psychological resilience and positive coping tendencies of left-behind children, in order to reduce or prevent their aggressive behaviors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 806-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazar Mahmood ◽  
Samir Othman ◽  
Namir Al-Tawil ◽  
Tariq Al-Hadithi

Author(s):  
Eka Susanti ◽  
Siti Kumawati

Math learning is growing as the times evolve. More and more media is used to enhance student learning motivation. This assessment aims to create a math learning design that can increase the motivation of learning students through Math card matchmaking (Mak Karjo) in high school students. As for the use is a descriptive method and the post facto method ex. The descriptive method used is with the development of pre-existing research results. While the method ex post facto, that is to assess the use of Media card soul mate in improving the motivation to learn high school students. Mak Karjo is the length of mathematics with a matchcard, so the media used is the media of a soul mate filled with sin, cos, and tan. Results show that the application of Mak Karjo in trigonometric learning motivates students in learning because learning is designed in such a way that it can create a pleasant learning atmosphere.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathyrn Jones

 This paper reflects upon taking up stories with high school students that are full of graphic images of war, genocide and ethnic cleansing. Young people today are bombarded with images of human suffering via the media; when teachers take up traumatic stories, they add to an already overwhelming tide. Narrative and critical analysis are woven together to explore students’ responses to such stories in Canadian schools in which productivity and performance are often used as indicators of student success. Instead, opportunities and possibilities to teach pedagogies of peace and possibility are imagined.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 737-745
Author(s):  
Karine Aillerie

Because they are ‘complex and fascinating’ (Boyd, 2014) and deeply heterogeneous, teenagers’ media and information uses are still the subject of much research. The complexity of these practices requires a relevant holistic approach, able to take into account the multiplicity of contexts of use, the multiplicity of interactions and media or tools used, and able to encompass both what is directly visible and what is implicit (Leander and McKim, 2003). Transliteracy, originally defined by Sue Thomas and colleagues as ‘the ability to read, write and interact across a range of platforms, tools and media from signing and orality through handwriting, print, TV, radio and films, to digital social networks’ (Thomas et al., 2007), seems interesting in this respect and is the basis of our investigation and analysis. The work described here proceeds from a programme funded by the French national research agency (ANR Translit 2013–2016) focusing on the possible faces of transliteracy in action, on how high-school students (15–16 years old) manage information individually and collectively, with all the media and tools available nowadays, and academic requirements and support. The ethnographic methodology included observations of learning situations carried out between November 2013 and March 2015 (two classes of around 30 pupils each and four teachers involved).


Author(s):  
Le Thi Huyen Trang ◽  
Dang Hoang Minh

This study was conducted in the context of an increasing number of reported cases of bullying, school violence, and juvenile crimes in Vietnam. Aggressive behaviors were associated with school violence. The objective of this study was to assess four types of aggression expressed simultaneously by form and function in high school students. A cross-sectional study consisted of 644 high school students in Hanoi and Hung Yen province. Peer Conflict Scale was used. The results showed that 99.4% of students reported aggressive behavior, with 30.4% reporting "often" and 20.8% reporting "always" doing at least one aggressive behavior. Reactive-overt aggression was reported the most. Proactive – overt aggression was reported the least. Unlike many previous studies, female students exhibited a higher level of aggression than male students. Positive correlation was found among 4 types of agreesion. Logistic regression analysis showed that one type of agreesion could predict the others Research findings are useful developing classroom management plans and psychological support for students.


Author(s):  
Nailul Himmi ◽  
Lia Bidari Agustin Hatwin

Abstrak. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk membuat bahan ajar matematika berupa modul pada materi sistem pertidaksamaan dua variabel berbasis GeoGebra terhadap kemampuan visual thinking matematis siswa SMA kelas X, serta mengetahui kualitas bahan ajar ditinjau dari kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Pengembangan modul dilakukan berdasarkan model ADDIE dengan tahapan analisis, desain, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar penilaian modul untuk ahli materi dan ahli media untuk mengukur kevalidan, angket respon siswa untuk mengukur kepraktisan, serta soal tes visual thinking untuk mengukur keefektifan media. Uji coba produk dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali di SMA Negeri 8 Batam pada kelas X MIPA 5 yang mengimplementasikan Kurikulum 2013. Hasil penelitian ini berupa modul sistem pertidaksamaan dua variabel berbasis GeoGebra terhadap kemampuan visual thinking matematis siswa SMA kelas X. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa modul dikatakan sangat valid (3,46), praktis (3,04) dan efektif (89%), serta kemampuan visual thinking matematis siswa dengan rata-rata kelas 89,61. Kata Kunci: Modul, visual thinking, dan Geogebra Abstract. This development research aims to create mathematics teaching materials in the form of modules on the material of the system of inequality of two variables based on GeoGebra on mathematical visual thinking ability of high school students of class X, and to know the quality of teaching materials in terms of validity, practicality and effectiveness. The module development is based on the ADDIE model with the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Instruments used in the form of a module assessment sheet for material experts and media experts to measure validity, questionnaire responses to students to measure practicality, as well as visual thinking test to measure the effectiveness of the media. Trial of the product is done 3 times in SMA Negeri 8 Batam in class X MIPA 5 which implements Curriculum 2013. The result of this research is a modulation system of inequality of two variables based on GeoGebra to visual thinking ability mathematically high school students of class X. Based on the research results obtained that the module is said Excellent (3.46), practical (3.04) and effective (89%), as well as students mathematical visual thinking ability with grade average of 89,61. Keyword: Module, visual thinking, and GeoGebra.


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