scholarly journals A New Pyrrolosesquiterpene from the Terrestrial Streptomyces sp. Hd7-21

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900
Author(s):  
Liu Dong-Ze ◽  
Bo-Wen Liang

One new pyrrolosesquiterpene 1 was isolated from cultures of the soil actinomycete Streptomyces sp. Hd7-21. Its structure was elucidated by extensive MS and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data analyses.

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feifei Wei ◽  
Wen Li ◽  
Rentai Song ◽  
Yuemao Shen

Four new dinorsesterterpenoids, designated as trinulactones A–D (1–4), were isolated from the Streptomyces sp. S006 strain. All the compounds contained a tricyclic skeleton, which was attached to a highly oxygenated unsaturated γ-lactone. Their structures were determined by analysis of their spectroscopic data, mainly 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESIMS data. In particular, compounds 3a/3b and 4a/4b were identified individually as atropisomers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1801300
Author(s):  
Jian Xiao ◽  
Wan-Tong Zhong ◽  
Li-Bin Lin ◽  
Xiang Zhao ◽  
Wei Shi ◽  
...  

A new diphenyl ether derivative, named pestalotilide A (1), along with four known compounds (2-5) have been isolated from the organic extracts of an endophytic fungus Pestalotiposis guepinii. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data analyses. These isolates were evaluated for cytotoxicity against three cancer cell lines: Hela, HCT116 and A549; pestalotilide A exhibited weak in vitro anti-proliferative activities against the tested cell lines, with IC50 values of 23.8, 18.4 and 35.2 μM, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (13) ◽  
pp. 6893
Author(s):  
Fubo Han ◽  
Yina Xiao ◽  
Ik-Soo Lee

Microbial conjugation studies of licochalcones (1–4) and xanthohumol (5) were performed by using the fungi Mucor hiemalis and Absidia coerulea. As a result, one new glucosylated metabolite was produced by M. hiemalis whereas four new and three known sulfated metabolites were obtained by transformation with A. coerulea. Chemical structures of all the metabolites were elucidated on the basis of 1D-, 2D-NMR and mass spectroscopic data analyses. These results could contribute to a better understanding of the metabolic fates of licochalcones and xanthohumol in mammalian systems. Although licochalcone A 4′-sulfate (7) showed less cytotoxic activity against human cancer cell lines compared to its substrate licochalcone A, its activity was fairly retained with the IC50 values in the range of 27.35–43.07 μM.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
Jian Zhou ◽  
Jinhua Wen ◽  
Jianhua Huang ◽  
Pengfei Chen ◽  
Xiao-Chi Ma ◽  
...  

The phytochemical investigation has been performed for Euphorbia ebracteolata, the roots of which are usually used natural medicine in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatments of tuberculosis and bacterial infection. A diterpenoid has been obtained using silica gel and ODS column chromatography. Furthermore, on the basis of widely spectroscopic data analyses, including 1D-, 2D-NMR, HR-ESIMS and ECD, the isolated compound was determined to be a rosane type diterpenoid, which possessed a rare aromatic ring. The isolated diterpenoid as a new compound was named ebraphenol E (1). The bioactivity of isolated diterpenoid (1) has been evaluated and moderate inhibitory effect on lipase (IC50 = 12.5 μM) was observed. In combination with our previous phytochemical investigations about E. ebracteolata, the chemotaxonomic significance of diterpenoids was summarized for E. ebracteolata.


Marine Drugs ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Ya-Ping Liu ◽  
Sheng-Tao Fang ◽  
Zhen-Zhen Shi ◽  
Bin-Gui Wang ◽  
Xiao-Nian Li ◽  
...  

Three new phenylhydrazones, penoxahydrazones A–C (compounds 1–3), and two new quinazolines, penoxazolones A (compound 4) and B (compound 5), with unique linkages were isolated from the fungus Penicillium oxalicum obtained from the deep sea cold seep. Their structures and relative configurations were assigned by analysis of 1D/2D NMR and mass spectroscopic data, and the absolute configurations of 1, 4, and 5 were established on the basis of X-ray crystallography or ECD calculations. Compound 1 represents the first natural phenylhydrazone-bearing steroid, while compounds 2 and 3 are rarely occurring phenylhydrazone tautomers. Compounds 4 and 5 are enantiomers that feature quinazoline and cinnamic acid units. Some isolates exhibited inhibition of several marine phytoplankton species and marine-derived bacteria.


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valerie Beatrice Tsassi ◽  
Hidayat Hussain ◽  
Bouberte Yemele Meffo ◽  
Simeon F. Kouam ◽  
Etienne Dongo ◽  
...  

Eight compounds were isolated from the stem bark of the plant Afraegle paniculata. One of them, a dimethyl ether of S-trans-marmin (1), is reported as a new natural product. The structures were determined by comprehensive analyses of their 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic and HREIMS data. The remaining seven known compounds, identified by comparing their spectroscopic data with those reported in the literature, were S-trans-marmin (2), psoralene (3), bergaptene (4), imperatorin (5), 2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4,5-trioxaphenanthren-6-one (6), xanthoxyletin (7), and β-sitosterol glucopyranoside. Preliminary studies indicated that compounds 2, 3, 5, and 7 showed potent antibacterial, fungicidal, and algicidal properties, while 6 showed only moderate algicidal property.


2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 216-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggia Murni ◽  
Novriyandi Hanif ◽  
Junichi Tanaka

One new dolabellane (1) and two known diterpenoids stolonidiol (2) and clavinflol B (3) have been isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the Indonesian soft coral Anthelia sp. A new compound 1 exhibited a moderate cytotoxicity against NBT-T2 cells at 10 µg/mL, while known compounds 2 and 3 showed cytotoxicity at 1 and 0.5 µg/mL, respectively. Structure of the new compound 1 was elucidated by interpretation of NMR spectroscopic data (1D and 2D NMR data) and mass spectrometry (ESIMS data) as well as comparison with those of related ones. This finding should be useful for anti cancer drug development of the promising dolabellane-types compound.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 21-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Elsbaey ◽  
Kadria F.M. Ahmed ◽  
Mahmoud F. Elsebai ◽  
Ahmed Zaghloul ◽  
Mohamed M.A. Amer ◽  
...  

AbstractAn indole alkaloid, 2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-oxo-acetic acid (1) isolated for the first time from nature, in addition to the nine known compounds 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (2), alocasin B (3), hyrtiosin B (4), α-monopalmitin (5), 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(2S, 3R, 4E, 8Z)-2-[(2(R)-hydroctadecanoyl) amido]-4,8-octadecadiene-1,3-diol (6), 3-epi-betulinic acid (7), 3-epi-ursolic acid (8),β-sitosterol (9) andβ-sitosterol 3-O-β-D-glucoside (10) were isolated from the rhizomes ofAlocasia macrorrhiza(Araceae). Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. Of these compounds,6exhibited the strongest cytotoxicity against the four tested human cancer cell lines (IC50of about 10 µM against Hep-2 larynx cancer cells).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Phuong Thao ◽  
Pham Thanh Binh ◽  
Nguyen Thi Luyen ◽  
Ta Manh Hung ◽  
Nguyen Hai Dang ◽  
...  

As part of an ongoing search for new natural products from medicinal plants to treat type 2 diabetes, two new compounds, a megastigmane sesquiterpenoid sulfonic acid (1) and a new cyclohexylethanoid derivative (2), and seven related known compounds (3–9) were isolated from the leaves of Wedelia chinensis (Osbeck.) Merr. The structures of the compounds were conducted via interpretation of their spectroscopic data (1D and 2D NMR, IR, and MS), and the absolute configurations of compound 1 were determined by the modified Mosher’s method. The MeOH extract of W. chinensis was found to inhibit α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities as well as by the compounds isolated from this extract. Furthermore, compound 7 showed the strongest effect with IC50 values of 112.8 ± 15.1 μg/mL (against α-amylase) and 785.9 ± 12.7 μg/mL (against α-glucosidase). Compounds 1, 8, and 9 showed moderate α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. Other compounds showed weak or did not show any effect on both enzymes. The results suggested that the antidiabetic properties from the leaves of W. chinensis are not simply a result of each isolated compound but are due to other components such as the accessibility of polyphenolic groups to α-amylase and α-glucosidase activities.


Marine Drugs ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siwen Niu ◽  
Xi-Xiang Tang ◽  
Zuowang Fan ◽  
Jin-Mei Xia ◽  
Chun-Lan Xie ◽  
...  

Five new (fusarisolins A–E, 1 to 5) and three known (6 to 8) polyketides were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Fusarium solani H918, along with six known phenolics (9 to 14). Their structures were established by comprehensive spectroscopic data analyses, methoxyphenylacetic acid (MPA) method, chemical conversion, and by comparison with data reported in the literature. Compounds 1 and 2 are the first two naturally occurring 21 carbons polyketides featuring a rare β- and γ-lactone unit, respectively. All isolates (1 to 14) were evaluated for their inhibitory effects against tea pathogenic fungus Pestalotiopsis theae and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) synthase gene expression. Compound 8 showed potent antifungal activity with an ED50 value of 55 μM, while 1, 8, 13, and 14 significantly inhibited HMG-CoA synthase gene expression.


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