Perceived Risk, Trust, and Online Food Purchase Intention Among Malaysians

2021 ◽  
pp. 227853372110439
Author(s):  
Uma Thevi Munikrishnan ◽  
Kun Huang ◽  
Abdullah Al Mamun ◽  
Naeem Hayat

The food distribution industry is proliferating significantly and contributing to the economies. The spread of technology enhances the consumption patterns as young and educated consumers are attracted to use the online food purchase systems. This study investigated the perceived risk of consumers and the impact of perceived risks on the purchase intention of the takeaway online ordering model. Google Form was used to obtain the target respondents through various online social media platforms such as WeChat, WhatsApp groups, and Facebook to collect data from Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, Malaysia. A total of 350 valid responses were utilized for partial least square structure equation modeling based data analysis. The study results confirm that financial risk, time risk, and psychological risk can significantly influence the trust in online food sellers. However, time risk, psychological risk, and trust in online sellers can significantly influence the intention to purchase online food. Trust in online significantly mediates the relationship between the associated risk in an online purchase and the intention to purchase online food. The most significant contributor to the intention to purchase food is the trust in online sellers than time risk and psychological risk. Research findings offer practical insights into the process of online food purchases. This study provides practical suggestions, study limitations, and future research opportunities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. e0109-e0109
Author(s):  
Sirin G. Köse ◽  

Aim of study: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between eco-friendly LOHAS (Lifestyle of Health and Sustainability) tendency, health consciousness, perceived value of organic food and organic food purchase intention in the framework of personality-perception-behavioral intention. Area of study: Turkey. Material and methods: Data were collected from consumers using structured questionnaires. The research model was analyzed with the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling technique. Main results: Results show that eco-friendly LOHAS tendency (β= 0.292, p<0.01), health consciousness (β=0.140, p<0, 05), emotional value (β=0.282, p<0.01), and social value (β=0.099, p<0.05) positively influence intention to purchase organic food, whereas financial value and functional value were not significantly related to intention to purchase organic food. Furthermore, eco-friendly LOHAS tendency and health consciousness are positively related to all dimensions of perceived value of organic food. Research highlights: Findings point out that affective dimension of perceived value of organic food is more considerable than cognitive dimension in a developing country. Emotional value of organic food is more important for consumers who have high level of eco-friendly LOHAS tendency while functional value of organic food is more essential for consumers who a have high level of health consciousness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 472-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neharika Sobti

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the antecedents of the behavioral intention and adoption of mobile payment services like m-wallets and m-banking by users in India. This is done by examining the diffusion of mobile payment technology within an extended framework of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. The study attempts to extend the UTAUT model further by introducing three more constructs, namely- perceived cost, perceived risk and demonetization effect and analyzes the impact of demonetization that happened in India from November 8, 2016 to December 30, 2016 on the mobile payment service adoption process. Demonetization event is a case in point to assess whether forced adoption breaks the normal diffusion process or lends support to the same in the long term.Design/methodology/approachA survey was conducted in order to gauge the intention behind the adoption of mobile payment modes by users in India. The questionnaire was administered online solely and 880 responses were received within a period of 20 days from February 3, 2017, to February 23, 2017, using Google Forms as a medium. Usable responses were 640. The study adopted partial least square based structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique to analyze the relation between latent variables: performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived cost, perceived risk, demonetization effect, behavioral intention and usage. For this purpose, SmartPLS3.0 software was used to create path diagrams and calculate estimate the significance of factor loadings using the bootstrap technique.FindingsThe key results indicates that behavioral intention, demonetization and facilitating conditions have a positive and significant impact on the adoption of mobile payment services in India. Overall, Model 3, which was extended UTAUT model, was observed to be a better model in explaining the antecedents of behavioral intention and usage. In addition to UTAUT antecedents, perceived cost and perceived risk proved to have additional explanatory power as antecedents of behavioral intention. Age acts as a moderating variable consistently across three models, implying that younger users give more importance to effortless interface of mobile payment services and get more influenced by peers and society that shapes their intention to use mobile payment services.Originality/valueIt is first of its kind attempt to assess the role of Demonetization in examining the antecedents of behavioral intention and adoption of mobile payment services by users in India under an extended UTAUT model. This study comprehensively examined the impact of forced adoption of mobile payment services by users in India in a natural setting provided by demonetization event that took place in India by conducting a primary survey right itself in the month of February, 2017 to get first hand response from the Indian users.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
* Mukhsinah

This study aims to determine the effect of product, people, process and physical evidence on customer loyalty St PT. Samudera Shipping Services - Surabaya. The variables used in this study are the independent variable ( X ) consisting of the Product ( X1 ) , People ( X2 ) , Process ( X3 ) , and Physical Evidence and the dependent variable ( Y ) that is customer loyalty. The theory used is Kotler & Keller ( 2009 ) marketing mix refers to the concept of the traditional marketing mix consists of 4Ps , namely product , price , place / location and promotion expanded with the addition of non- traditional elements , namely people , physical facilities and processes to be seven elements (7P) . However, the study was taken 4 P, which are product, people, process and physical evidence. And the Sheth theory on Tjiptono (2012:482) customer loyalty is a deeply held commitment to re- buy or subscribe to a product / service consistently preferred in the future, giving rise to a series of purchase of the product or the same product over and over, despite situational influences and marketing efforts have the potential to cause switching behavior to similar competitors. This study of causal research is looking for a research and describe the relationship (cause and effect) and the effect of study variables to be concluded (Maholtra , 2005 , p.100 ) . The population that will be used and examined in this study are customers of PT. Samudera Shipping Services Branch Office Surabaya in 2011-2013. Data analysis techniques used in this research is to use the method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with software Smart PLS (Partial Least Square). The study results showed that the product variable significant positive effect on loyalty , the value of t - statistic greater than 1.96 indicates that 3,020 . These results indicate that the first hypothesis , H1 : Product effect on loyalty , is accepted . For people variable has no effect on customer loyalty , the value of t - statistics that show less than 1.96 which is 1,163 . So the second hypothesis ( H2 ) "The effect on customer loyalty " , be rejected . Process Variables significant positive effect on customer loyalty , the value of t - statistic greater than 1.96 indicates that 2,420 . These results indicate that the third hypothesis ( H3 ) " Process effect on customer loyalty " stated diterima.Variabel physical evidence significant positive effect on customer loyalty , the value of t - statistic greater than 1.96 indicates that 5,335. These results indicate that the fourth hypothesis ( H4 ) " Physical evidence effect on customer loyalty " , is accepted.Keyword : product, people, process ,physical evidence, customer loyalty


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aiting Xu ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Zhiyu Chen ◽  
Shouzhen Zeng ◽  
Llopis-Albert Carlos ◽  
...  

Under the catalysis of knowledge anxiety and cognitive surplus, knowledge sharing platforms has experienced rapid growth, which has accelerated the integration of knowledge resources online. As with all new successful and sustainable business products, the consumers will play an important role in the future development of online paid knowledge. Therefore, we constructed an extended technological acceptance model by examining factors that influence young Chinese people's willingness to pay for online paid knowledge. The study surveyed 405 young Chinese participants, in which the extended technological acceptance model was tested by using structural equation modeling. Findings indicate that perceived ease of use is positively associated with perceived usefulness and associated attitudes, whereas perceived usefulness and attitude is positively associated with purchase intention. Perceived risk and group conformity are found to indirectly affect consumers' willingness to pay. The study advances the current body of knowledge by empirically testing the impact of perceived risk and the role of cultural influence (group conformity) on purchasing intention. Finally, theoretical and practical implications are discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-175
Author(s):  
Kristia Kristia

Research aims: This study examines the direct and indirect effects of eWOM and environmental concerns on second-hand clothing purchase intention. However, on the intervening variable, this study used customer engagement.Design/Methodology/Approach: This quantitative research distributed questionnaires to 222 college students aged 18-24 years who were interested in and were familiar with the concept of using second-hand clothes, who were also lived in Yogyakarta. The questionnaire results were then processed utilizing the structural equation modeling-partial least square (SEM-PLS) technique.Research findings: This study’s findings showed that consumer engagement had a full mediating impact between eWOM and intention in buying second-hand clothes. However, it only partially affected the relationship between environmental concern and the intention to purchase used clothes.Theoretical contribution/Originality: Previous studies have investigated the relationship between eWOM and purchase intention through customer engagement as a mediating variable, but little literature involves environmental concerns in the model. Another contribution is the findings that revealed that eWOM could not influence students' purchase intention in second-hand clothes without the involvement of customer engagement.Practitioner/Policy implication: The author suggests that second-hand clothes sellers and non-profit organizations could increase young people's involvement in making environmentally friendly consumption in the form of buying used clothes by increasing consumer engagement.Research limitation/Implication: This research's limitations include the limited variables studied and the characteristics of respondents who only focused on generation Z, especially students in Yogyakarta.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Vivi Iswanti Nursyirwan

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of promotion on consumer trust, the impact of promotion on consumer purchase intentions, the impact of consumer trust on purchase intentions, and the impact of promotion on purchase intentions with consumer trust as a mediating variable. This research is a case study on Shopee e-commerce, with the research population being Shopee visitors in 2019, as many as 90.7 million. Determination of the sample by purposive as many as 100 people. This study is different from several previous studies which only examined the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable. The novelty of this research is to present a mediating variable. The approach used in data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square. The research output explains that in Shopee e-commerce there is a significant positive impact at the 10% real level for promotional variables on consumer trust, as well as promotion on purchase intention, the same results are also shown for the impact of consumer trust on purchase intention, as well as on promotional variables on purchase intention with consumer trust as a mediating variable.


The Batuk ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Sajeeb Kumar Shrestha

 Banking sector these days are providing many products/services to the customers in a competitive way. Using social media promotion is a strong tool to reach the prospective and regular customers in the cost effective and time efficient way. So, in this way this research attempts to measure the impact of social media promotion on customer purchase intention of commercial banks services. Descriptive and causal research design was used. Convenience sampling method was used to collect sample. Primary cross- section data were collected. Two hundred samples were approached and data were collected from them. Partial Least Square Structure Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to measure the research model. The research confirmed customer awareness, customer engagement, product/service perception and trust has significant impact on customer purchase intention of banks services. Banks management should focus on the importance of social media to enhance these factors.


Author(s):  
Dea Yulyana Suprapto ◽  
Efendi Efendi

In today's era, consumer's attitude in choosing and using the product start to change. Consumers begin to have awareness and concern about the impact of consumption on the environment. Many consumers are now choosing green products because of better value and functionality for consumers and the environment. This study aims to analyze the effect of green perceived value and green perceived risk on green purchase intention with green trust as mediation. Data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to consumers who visit Electronics City Pondok Indah Mall. Sampling technique applied in this research is systematic random sampling. Data was analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling).


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Dewi Sri Rejeki

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of perceived risk to </em><em>purchase intention</em><em>  private label products in Indonesia modern market. This study used primary data sources obtained directly by distributing questionnaires using purposive sampling techniques, </em><em>gathered</em><em> 200 respondents with minimum criteria of period at least 18 years while maximum of period is &gt; 61 years and have bought private label products. The dependent variable in this study is purchase intention, while independent variables are considered functional risk, perceived financial risk, physical risk, and perception of psychological risk.</em><em> Data analysis use Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). </em><em>The results indicate that there was a negative effect on financial risk, the perceived physical risk to buy an interest in functional perception, the psychological risk has no effect on purchase intention on private label product. The implications for the manager is to increase consumer buying intentions by taking into account factors such as perceptions of financial risk and perceptions of physical risk.</em></p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Azila Mohd Noor ◽  
Khandoker Mahmud

A number of determinants have been investigated by past researchers in the framework of theory of planned behavior. In addition to attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control, use and non-use values have been studied by past researchers with inconsistent results. This article is aimed at identifying the impact of ‘use’ and ‘non-use’ values on organic food purchase intention in a developing country’s context like Bangladesh. Some past studies found both the values significant, whereas some studies found only use-values as dominant determinant in the consumer decision making process. The current study is aimed at exploring the impact of both the use and non-use values simultaneously on the purchase intention of organic foods. The study employs the theory of planned behavior as the research framework to investigate the impact of these values on intention. Partial least-square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was adopted. Results showed that both the values were significant predictor of purchase intention along with attitude and subjective norm (SN). Perceived behavior control (PBC) appeared to be non-significant relationship. Although both the use and non-use values appear to be important in determining consumer intention, use-value carries higher impact compared to non-use value. 


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