scholarly journals Effectiveness of supportive care measures to reduce infections in pediatric AML: a report from the Children’s Oncology Group

Blood ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 121 (18) ◽  
pp. 3573-3577 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lillian Sung ◽  
Richard Aplenc ◽  
Todd A. Alonzo ◽  
Robert B. Gerbing ◽  
Thomas Lehrnbecher ◽  
...  

Key Points Systemic antibacterial and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor prophylaxis appear to reduce bacterial infection rates. Mandatory hospitalization during profound neutropenia did not reduce infection or significantly reduce nonrelapse-related mortality.

Blood ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 123 (23) ◽  
pp. 3655-3663 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Pulsipher ◽  
Pintip Chitphakdithai ◽  
Brent R. Logan ◽  
Willis H. Navarro ◽  
John E. Levine ◽  
...  

Key Points BM donors have a threefold higher risk for life-threatening, serious unexpected, or chronic adverse events vs PBSC donors (0.99% vs 0.31%). Donors receiving granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for PBSC collection had no evidence of increased risk for cancer, autoimmune illness, and stroke.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-288
Author(s):  
Natalia Ścirka ◽  
Tomasz Kubiatowski

Neutropenia fever is one of the most common side effect of chemotherapy and might lead to severe complications and death. The use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factors in primary and secondary prevention of neutropenia fever leads to reduction in hospitalization time and significantly affects the decrease in treatment-related mortality. Factors stimulating granulocyte colonies prevent the need to reduce the dose of the cytostatics and to extend the intervals between the treatment cycles, which increases the effectiveness of therapy.


Blood ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 129 (14) ◽  
pp. 1901-1912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey M. Bernitz ◽  
Michael G. Daniel ◽  
Yesai S. Fstkchyan ◽  
Kateri Moore

Key Points G-CSF mobilizes dormant HSCs without proliferation. Transplantation defects of mobilized peripheral blood-derived hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells are divisional history independent.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Yamada ◽  
Yoshiaki Ikuta ◽  
Kisato Nosaka ◽  
Nobutomo Miyanari ◽  
Naoko Hayashi ◽  
...  

Accidental cisplatin overdose has been occurring with an increasing frequency due to expanding usage of the agent. However, the optimal strategy to treat such patients remains to be established. Here, we report a case of large cisplatin overdose, successfully managed by plasma exchange, intravenous hydration, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administration, and other supportive care. A 67-year-old man with esophageal carcinoma received a large cisplatin overdose of 240 , when he received adjuvant therapy following subtotal esophagectomy. On day 4, he experienced frank cisplatin toxicities and emergency plasma exchange was initiated. With 7 cycles of plasma exchange, the cisplatin concentration decreased from 2,350 to 110 ng/mL. Severe bone marrow suppression with high fever ensued on day 10, which was successfully treated with G-CSF and antibiotics. Despite moderate hearing sense reduction, he recovered without significant complications. Immediate plasma exchange with hydration and other care was efficacious in quickly lowering cisplatin concentrations.


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