scholarly journals CNX-012-570, a direct AMPK activator provides strong glycemic and lipid control along with significant reduction in body weight; studies from both diet-induced obese mice and db/db mice models

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tharappel M Anil ◽  
Chandrashekaran Harish ◽  
Mudigere N Lakshmi ◽  
KrishnaReddy Harsha ◽  
Mallappa Onkaramurthy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1965-P
Author(s):  
TEAYOUN KIM ◽  
JESSICA P. ANTIPENKO ◽  
SHELLY NASON ◽  
NATALIE PRESEDO ◽  
WILLIAM J. VAN DER POL ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 1237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Laura Márquez-Aguirre ◽  
Rosa Maria Camacho-Ruiz ◽  
Myriam Arriaga-Alba ◽  
Eduardo Padilla-Camberos ◽  
Manuel Reinhart Kirchmayr ◽  
...  

1957 ◽  
Vol 188 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Fregly ◽  
N. B. Marshall ◽  
J. Mayer

Goldthioglucose-obese mice cannot adjust their food intake to meet the increased energy requirements due to cold. At all ambient temperatures above 15°C the spontaneous running activity of these animals is less than that observed for nonobese controls. Activity of obese mice is maximal at 19°C and minimal at 15°C or lower. Body weights decrease during exposure to cold. In contrast to that of obese mice, running activity of nonobese controls is maximal at an ambient temperature of 25°C but nearly ceases at 15°C or lower. The food intake of these animals increases in the cold and remains elevated even at temperatures at which activity decreases. The body weight of nonobese controls is either maintained constant or increases during exposure to cold air.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teayoun Kim ◽  
Shelly Nason ◽  
Jessica Antipenko ◽  
Natalie Presedo ◽  
Brian Finan ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-429
Author(s):  
Sachiko Okue ◽  
Eimi Ishikawa ◽  
Ren Nakahara ◽  
Tsubasa Ito ◽  
Takumi Okura ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT This study sought to clarify the antiobesity effects of fish oil (FO) in terms of prevention and amelioration. An isocaloric diet composed of lard or FO was given to lean C57BL/6J mice for the study of prevention and high-fat diet-induced obese (DIO) mice for the study of amelioration for 4 weeks. Body weight gain and food efficiency were potently suppressed by FO in lean mice compared to lard diet-fed mice. Uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) expression in inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT) was also significantly induced by FO in lean mice. FO also suppressed body weight gain and food efficiency in DIO mice but did not reduce body weight. FO ameliorated liver steatosis in DIO mice by mildly inducing UCP-1 in inguinal WAT. FO suppressed obesity more potently in lean mice than in DIO mice but ameliorated steatosis in the DIO mice.


2016 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 165-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghazaul Dezfuli ◽  
Kenneth J. Kellar ◽  
Kenneth L. Dretchen ◽  
Yousef Tizabi ◽  
Niaz Sahibzada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Bo Xiao ◽  
Guo-Guang Sui ◽  
Xiang-Yang Lu
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 733-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lílian Gonçalves Teixeira ◽  
Priscilla Ceci Lages ◽  
Tatianna Lemos Jascolka ◽  
Edenil Costa Aguilar ◽  
Fabíola Lacerda Pires Soares ◽  
...  

White tea is an unfermented tea made from young shoots of Camellia sinensis protected from sunlight to avoid polyphenol degradation. Although its levels of catechins are higher than those of green tea (derived from the same plant), there are no studies addressing the relationship between this tea and obesity associated with oxidative stress.The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of white tea on obesity and its complications using a diet induced obesity model. Forty male C57BL/6 mice were fed a high-fat diet to induce obesity (Obese group) or the same diet supplemented with 0.5% white tea extract (Obese + WTE) for 8 weeks. Adipose tissue, serum lipid profile, and oxidative stress were studied. White tea supplementation was not able to reduce food intake, body weight, or visceral adiposity. Similarly, there were no changes in cholesterol rich lipoprotein profile between the groups. A reduction in blood triacylglycerols associated with increased cecal lipids was observed in the group fed the diet supplemented with white tea. White tea supplementation also reduced oxidative stress in liver and adipose tissue. In conclusion, white tea extract supplementation (0.5%) does not influence body weight or adiposity in obese mice. Its benefits are restricted to the reduction in oxidative stress associated with obesity and improvement of hypertriacylglycerolemia.


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