scholarly journals Loss of has-miR-337-3p expression is associated with lymph node metastasis of human gastric cancer

Author(s):  
Zishu Wang ◽  
Jin Wang ◽  
Yan Yang ◽  
Bo Hao ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuejuan Xu ◽  
Jue Sun ◽  
Jianhua Xu ◽  
Qi Li ◽  
Yuewu Guo ◽  
...  

Background. Gastric cancer (GC) is an important malignant disease around the world. Abnormalities of microRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in carcinogenesis of various cancers. In the present study, we examined miR-21 expression in human gastric cancer with lymph node metastasis and attempted to uncover its relationship with clinicopathologic data, especially with lymph node metastasis.Materials and Methods. The expression levels of miR-21 in the tumor specimens of GC patients were quantified by RT-PCR. The correlation between miR-21 level and multiple clinicopathological factors was then examined by Mann-Whitney test, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.Results. The expression level of miR-21 was higher in GC patients with lymph node metastasis than in those without lymph node metastasis (P<0.05). Expression level of miR-21 was significantly correlated with histologic type, T stage, lymph node metastasis and pTNM stage. The overall survival rates in GC patients with low upregulated miR-21 expression were significantly higher than those with high upregulated miR-21 (P<0.05).Conclusion. A close association is implicated between the elevated miR-21and lymph node metastasis, which could potentially be exploited as a practical biomarker for lymph node metastasis in patients with GC.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linhao Tong ◽  
Weixu Zhang ◽  
Bicheng Qu ◽  
Fei Zhang ◽  
Zhonghua Wu ◽  
...  

tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) are a new classification of small non-coding RNAs (sncRNAs) derived from the specific cleavage of precursors and mature tRNAs. Accumulating recent evidence has shown that tRFs are frequently abnormal in several cancers. Nevertheless, the role of tRFs in gastric cancer and its mechanism remain unclear. In this study, we found abnormal expression of tRF-3017A (derived from tRNA-Val-TAC) in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines and confirmed its effect on promoting the invasion and migration of gastric cancer cells through functional experiments in vitro. Analysis of clinicopathologic data showed patients with higher tRF-3017A were associated with significantly higher lymph node metastasis. Mechanistic investigation implies that tRF-3017A regulates the tumor suppressor gene NELL2 through forming the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) with Argonaute (AGO) proteins. In this study, we found that higher tRF-3017A were associated with significantly higher lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer patients and the tRF-3017A may play a role in promoting the migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells by silencing tumor suppressor NELL2.


Cancer ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 66 (9) ◽  
pp. 2012-2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunichi Tsujitani ◽  
Yoshihiro Kakeji ◽  
Akihiro Watanabe ◽  
Shunji Kohnoe ◽  
Yoshihiko Maehara ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (18) ◽  
pp. 2228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Ji ◽  
Xi Jin ◽  
Chun-Hua Jiao ◽  
Qin-Wei Xu ◽  
Zi-Wei Wang ◽  
...  

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