Heterosexual Aversion in Homosexual Males A Second Experiment

1974 ◽  
Vol 125 (585) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurt Freund ◽  
Ron Langevin ◽  
Yaroslaw Zajac
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Relationship ◽  
Substantial Part ◽  
Male Homosexuality ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
The Individual

A substantial part of Freud's (1925, orig. 1905; 1926, orig. 1922) theorizing on the causes of male homosexuality was the assumption of a fear of the female genitals, and according to Radó (1969) “fear of the genitals of the opposite sex is the basic dynamic of the individual who wants a sexual relationship with a member of the same sex”. Radó's stress on the phobic component in the causation of male homosexuality is shared by many theorists and practising clinicians.

scholarly journals PERAN PARENT CHILD RELATIONSHIP PADA ORIENTASI SEKSUAL GAY

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Amalia Novita Retaminingrum
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Orientation ◽  
Social Learning ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Parent Child Relationship ◽  
Child Relationship ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Parent Child

This research is conducted to see the role of parent child relationship in gay. Parent child relationship is an interaction between parent and a child which is included three main aspects namely, parenting, attachment, and social learning. Every individual has sexual orientation or has interested to other, it could be the same sex or to the other opposite sex. The person who is interested to the same sex, called Homosexual. Homosexual could be divided by two, which is lesbian and gay. This research is conducted on gay or individual male who is interested to the same sex. This research uses qualitative approach with in-depth interview to six persons who is 20 up to 40 years old who has gay sexual orientation. The result of this research shown that three aspects in parent child relationship has a role to six gay. On the first aspect, it is found that abusive in parenting has a big influence in sexual orientation, as well as the second aspect, attachment, which has a role to sexual preference in gay. On the third aspect namely social learning has a role in a learning process with environment that has the same sexual orientation; in this case, it is strengthen the individual sexual orientation.

scholarly journals Individual Differences in Personality Masculinity-Femininity: Examining the Effects of Genes, Environment, and Prenatal Hormone Transfer

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin J. H. Verweij ◽  
Miriam A. Mosing ◽  
Fredrik Ullén ◽  
Guy Madison
Keyword(s):  
Individual Differences ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Big Five Personality ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Personality Score ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Males And Females ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors ◽  
Underlying Mechanisms ◽  
The Individual

Males and females score differently on some personality traits, but the underlying etiology of these differences is not well understood. This study examined genetic, environmental, and prenatal hormonal influences on individual differences in personality masculinity–femininity (M-F). We used Big-Five personality inventory data of 9,520 Swedish twins (aged 27 to 54) to create a bipolar M-F personality scale. Using biometrical twin modeling, we estimated the influence of genetic and environmental factors on individual differences in a M-F personality score. Furthermore, we tested whether prenatal hormone transfer may influence individuals’ M-F scores by comparing the scores of twins with a same-sex versus those with an opposite-sex co-twin. On average, males scored 1.09 standard deviations higher than females on the created M-F scale. Around a third of the variation in M-F personality score was attributable to genetic factors, while family environmental factors had no influence. Males and females from opposite-sex pairs scored significantly more masculine (both approximately 0.1 SD) than those from same-sex pairs. In conclusion, genetic influences explain part of the individual differences in personality M-F, and hormone transfer from the male to the female twin during pregnancy may increase the level of masculinization in females. Additional well-powered studies are needed to clarify this association and determine the underlying mechanisms in both sexes.

scholarly journals PERKAWINAN SEJENIS DALAM KONSTRUKSI TEORI MASHLAHAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Fajar Wajdu
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Same Sex Marriage ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Individual

AbstractThis study uses the Mashlahah approach in explaining the similar legal position of marriage. Based on the consideration of the maslahah by paying attention to the objectives of Islamic law, which is to withdraw maslahah and reject mudharat, similar marriage is in fact contrary to the purpose of the fourth Islamic law, namely raising offspring. Therefore, Islam strictly prohibits marriage not only because it is against the Shari'a, but also contrary to the nature of humans who tend to live in pairs, precisely tend to the opposite sex.Similar marriage or similar sex (homosexual) is a deviant behavior that is very cruel and transcending, which is beyond the limits of the divine will of human nature. Then similar marriage is forbidden in Islam because it not only has a negative impact on the individual, but also ruining community life. Because the reluctance of marriage to the opposite sex is just the same as destroying the survival of humans on the earth, because it has become a sunnatullah that it is impossible to create a generation of humans from same-sex marriage. So the logic of marriage in Islam is with the opposite sex (heterosexual) and not the same sex marriage (homosexual) that justifies liwat.Keywords: Similar Marriage; Sexuality; Maslahah.

scholarly journals PERKAWINAN SEJENIS DALAM KONSTRUKSI TEORI MASHLAHAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Fajar Wajdu
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Same Sex Marriage ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Individual

AbstractThis study uses the Mashlahah approach in explaining the similar legal position of marriage. Based on the consideration of the maslahah by paying attention to the objectives of Islamic law, which is to withdraw maslahah and reject mudharat, similar marriage is in fact contrary to the purpose of the fourth Islamic law, namely raising offspring. Therefore, Islam strictly prohibits marriage not only because it is against the Shari'a, but also contrary to the nature of humans who tend to live in pairs, precisely tend to the opposite sex.Similar marriage or similar sex (homosexual) is a deviant behavior that is very cruel and transcending, which is beyond the limits of the divine will of human nature. Then similar marriage is forbidden in Islam because it not only has a negative impact on the individual, but also ruining community life. Because the reluctance of marriage to the opposite sex is just the same as destroying the survival of humans on the earth, because it has become a sunnatullah that it is impossible to create a generation of humans from same-sex marriage. So the logic of marriage in Islam is with the opposite sex (heterosexual) and not the same sex marriage (homosexual) that justifies liwat.Keywords: Similar Marriage; Sexuality; Maslahah.

scholarly journals The right to privacy under the Constitution of Kenya and the criminalisation of consensual sex between same-sex adults

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole Treyson Koske ◽  
Tomasz Milej
Keyword(s):  
Democratic Society ◽  
Bill Of Rights ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Right To Privacy ◽  
The Right To Privacy ◽  
Opposite Sex ◽  
Consensual Sex ◽  
Moral Choices ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Right

SUMMARY This article argues that the provisions of the Kenyan Penal Code (sections 162 and 165) criminalising consensual sex between partners of the same sex limit the right to privacy enshrined in article 31 of the Constitution of Kenya of 2010. This limitation is not justifiable according to the Bill of Rights limitation clause in article 24 of the Constitution. Article 45(2) of the Constitution, which provides for a right to 'marry a person of the opposite sex', also does not justify this limitation. Embracing the idea of an open and democratic society, the Constitution precludes the state from imposing upon the individual moral choices, provided that those choices do not harm others. Therefore, the decision whether or not consensual sex is moral must be left to the individual concerned. By refusing to declare sections 162 and 165 unconstitutional in 2019, the High Court of Kenya misinterpreted the Constitution and consequently failed in its mandate to uphold the right to privacy of homosexual persons in Kenya. Key words: right to privacy; Constitution of Kenya; rights of LGBT+ persons; open and democratic society; criminalisation of same-sex relationships; right to marry

Geographical aspects of the diffusion of passive houses

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Kozma ◽  
E. Molnár ◽  
K. Czimre ◽  
J. Pénzes
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Substantial Part ◽  
Renewable Energy Resources ◽  
Passive House ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Passive Houses ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Geographical Locations ◽  
Over Time

Abstract In our days, energy issues belong to the most important problems facing the Earth and the solution may be expected partly from decreasing the amount of the energy used and partly from the increased utilisation of renewable energy resources. A substantial part of energy consumption is related to buildings and includes, inter alia, the use for cooling/heating, lighting and cooking purposes. In the view of the above, special attention has been paid to minimising the energy consumption of buildings since the late 1980s. Within the framework of that, the passive house was created, a building in which the thermal comfort can be achieved solely by postheating or postcooling of the fresh air mass without a need for recirculated air. The aim of the paper is to study the changes in the construction of passive houses over time. In addition, the differences between the geographical locations and the observable peculiarities with regard to the individual building types are also presented.

scholarly journals Dominance relationships and coalitionary aggression against conspecifics in female carrion crows

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Benedikt Holtmann ◽  
Julia Buskas ◽  
Matthew Steele ◽  
Kristaps Solokovskis ◽  
Jochen B. W. Wolf
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Social Rank ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
The Third ◽  
Dominance Relationships ◽  
Dominant Individual ◽  
The Individual

Abstract Cooperation is a prevailing feature of many animal systems. Coalitionary aggression, where a group of individuals engages in coordinated behaviour to the detriment of conspecific targets, is a form of cooperation involving complex social interactions. To date, evidence has been dominated by studies in humans and other primates with a clear bias towards studies of male-male coalitions. We here characterize coalitionary aggression behaviour in a group of female carrion crows consisting of recruitment, coordinated chase, and attack. The individual of highest social rank liaised with the second most dominant individual to engage in coordinated chase and attack of a lower ranked crow on several occasions. Despite active intervention by the third most highly ranked individual opposing the offenders, the attack finally resulted in the death of the victim. All individuals were unrelated, of the same sex, and naïve to the behaviour excluding kinship, reproduction, and social learning as possible drivers. Instead, the coalition may reflect a strategy of the dominant individual to secure long-term social benefits. Overall, the study provides evidence that members of the crow family engage in coordinated alliances directed against conspecifics as a possible means to manipulate their social environment.

scholarly journals Risk of Sex-Specific Cancers in Opposite-Sex and Same-Sex Twins in Denmark and Sweden

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1622-1628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda J. Ahrenfeldt ◽  
Axel Skytthe ◽  
Sören Möller ◽  
Kamila Czene ◽  
Hans-Olov Adami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Same Sex ◽  
Opposite Sex

Adults' Perceptions of Children's Independence and other Sex-Role Characteristics as a Function of Child's Gender Label

1978 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 955-962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy J. Bell ◽  
Kay Hibbs ◽  
Thomas Milholland
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Sex Role ◽  
Female College Students ◽  
Same Sex ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Female College ◽  
Opposite Sex

Male and female college students were presented with a photograph labeled as a 5-yr.-old boy or girl and heard statements attributed to the child. They then rated the child on sex-role traits and responded to open-ended questions about the child. The primary findings involved sex of child by sex of adult interactions on ratings of independence and leadership: in both cases, same-sex children were rated higher than opposite-sex children. There was also some evidence that women having high contact with children rated the child more extremely on opposite-sex traits than did those with little contact.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document