Upper genitourinary tract transitional cell carcinoma (TCC): Long-term outcome data from a large single institutional series

2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 15582-15582
Author(s):  
R. Roy ◽  
N. Radhakrishnan ◽  
M. Kaufman ◽  
A. Thomas ◽  
G. Weiss ◽  
...  

15582 Background: TCC of the upper urinary tract (renal pelvis and ureters) is a relatively rare entity and carries a poor prognosis. Literature regarding long term outcomes are lacking. We embarked on a review of pt records to evaluate patterns of practice: ie adjuvant therapies and survival outcomes of pts treated at our tertiary care institution. Methods: IRB approval was obtained for this retrospective analysis. Tumor registry data were analysed for all adult pts with TCC of the renal pelvis and ureter diagnosed from 1995 to 2005. Only patients with locoregionally confined disease were included in this study. Pt characteristics recorded: age, sex, site of disease, stage, grade, treatment modalities and survival outcome. Results: 175 patients were identified. Med. age: 75 yrs (range 40–90). Gender: M:F:107:68; Sites: Renal Pelvis: n=128; Ureters: n=47; Stages: Stg 0: n=46 (26.28%), Stg I: n=68 (38.85%), Stg II: n=19 (10.85%), Stg III: n=29 (16.57%), Stg IV (excl. M1):n=13 (7.4%). Gr 1: n=13 (7%), Gr 2: n=49 (28%), Gr 3: n=78 (45%), Gr 4: n=20 (11%); Unknown n=14 (8%). Gr 3/4 distribution for Stages 0, I, II, III, and IV were 17 (37%), 32 (47%), 15 (72%), 23 (79%) and 11 (84%) respectively. Treatment Modalities: All pts were treated with surgical resection; adjuvant chemotherapy was utilized in Stg I: 5/68; Stg II: 3/19; Stg III: 5/29; Stg IV: 1/13 pts. Adjuvant RT was administered in Stg III: 1/29; Stg IV: 3/13 pts. Med. survival and OS at 1, 2, 5 and 10 yrs are shown in Table 1 for all pts treated with surgical resection alone as standard therapy. Med. Survival of all patients who received any adjuvant therapy was 24 mos. Conclusions: Increasing frequency of higher grade disease was present in higher stage patients. Long term survival of early stage disease despite surgical resection is poor with 5 year OS of 45–62% in Stages 0-II and worse with higher stages III and IV with 5 yr OS of 17- 21%. Clearly, better adjuvant or neo-adjuvant strategies are needed to improve this dismal prognosis. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 440-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marine Peretti ◽  
Dana M Radu ◽  
Karel Pfeuty ◽  
Antoine Dujon ◽  
Marc Riquet ◽  
...  

Background Pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors are rare lesions that remain problematic in several aspects, especially regarding the therapeutic strategy. The goal of this study was to evaluate long-term survival in a multicenter series of patients who required surgery for pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors. Methods Thirty-six cases of pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors, operated on in 3 French thoracic surgery departments between 1989 and 2015, were studied retrospectively. We recorded pre-, peri- and postoperative data for each patient, and long-term survival was analyzed. Results There were 22 men and 14 women. Mean age was 53.5 years (range 14–81 years). Three pneumonectomies, 1 bilobectomy, 19 lobectomies, 2 segmentectomies, 10 wedge resections, and 1 biopsy were performed. Complete resection was carried out in 32 (88.8%) patients. Median follow-up was 76 months. Five-year and 10-year survival rates were respectively 86.8% and 81.7% (96% and 90% for patients with R0 resection). Conclusions Long-term survival was excellent for patients with pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors who benefited from surgery, especially when surgical resection was complete. These results confirm that surgical resection must be proposed as the first-line treatment for patients with pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumors.


2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (11) ◽  
pp. 1189-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Ramacciato ◽  
Paolo Mercantini ◽  
Niccolò Petrucciani ◽  
Matteo Ravaioli ◽  
Alessandro Cucchetti ◽  
...  

Several effective treatments are available for patients with small solitary hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). Conversely, the management of patients with large or multinodular HCCs is controversial, and the role of surgical resection is not well defined. Between 2000 and 2006, 51 patients with large or multinodular HCC underwent liver resection. Clinicopathologic and follow-up data were prospectively collected and retrospectively reviewed. The perioperative and long-term outcomes were analyzed. Univariate and multivariate analysis of prognostic factors were conducted. Although 20 patients had multinodular HCCs, 31 had large solitary tumors. Perioperative mortality occurred in eight patients and complications in 15. In patients with large solitary tumors, 5-year disease-free and overall survival were 41.3 per cent and 56.1 per cent, respectively. Those with multinodular HCCs demonstrated 5-year disease-free and overall survival rates of 0 per cent and 33.6 per cent, respectively. Liver resection can result in long-term survival in select patients with large or multinodular HCCs, even in select patients with impaired liver function. Large solitary HCCs seem to have better prognoses than multinodular tumors, with lower recurrence and higher survival rates after surgery. Randomized controlled trials comparing resection to other treatment modalities are indicated to determine optimal patient management.


Cancers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendan J. Desmond ◽  
Elizabeth R. Dennett ◽  
Kirsty M. Danielson

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies in the developed world, with global deaths expected to double in the next decade. Disease stage at diagnosis is the single greatest prognostic indicator for long-term survival. Unfortunately, early stage CRC is often asymptomatic and diagnosis frequently occurs at an advanced stage, where long-term survival can be as low as 14%. Circulating microRNAs encapsulated in extracellular vesicles (EVs) have recently come to prominence as novel diagnostic markers for cancer. EV-miRNAs are dysregulated in the circulation of CRC patients compared to healthy controls, and several specific miRNA candidates have been posited as diagnostic markers, including miR-21, miR-23a, miR-1246, and miR-92a. This review outlines the current landscape of EV-miRNAs as potential diagnostic markers for CRC, with a specific focus on those able to detect early stage disease.


1996 ◽  
Vol 155 (3) ◽  
pp. 868-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Patel ◽  
P. Soonawalla ◽  
S.F. Shepherd ◽  
D.P. Dearnaley ◽  
M.J. Kellett ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 16523-16523
Author(s):  
S. Limaye ◽  
R. Dulala ◽  
R. Roy ◽  
A. Thomas ◽  
D. Janson ◽  
...  

16523 Background: Malignant salivary gland tumors comprise 3 to 6% of Head and Neck cancers. Long term survival data for salivary gland tumors are lacking. We undertook an analysis of all such patients treated at our institution over a 15 yr period. Methods: IRB approval was obtained for this retrospective analysis. Tumor registry data were reviewed for all adult patients diagnosed with salivary gland malignancies for the years 1990 - 2005. Age, Gender, Stage, histology, treatment modalities and survival data were recorded. Results: 200 patients were identified. Median age was 64 yrs (59–69). M:F ratio was 1:1.1 (M: 96; F: 104). Histology and stages: ( Table 1 )Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma (n=50), Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (n=21), Acinar Cell Carcinoma (n=19), Adenocarcinoma (n=22; Stages: I= 7, II= 4, III= 3, IV= 8), Squamous (n= 12; Stages: I= 1, II= 3, III= 3, IV=5), Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma(n=10), Epithelial Myoepithelial Carcinoma (n=7), Malignant Mixed Carcinoma (n=4), Malignant Myoepithelioma (n=2), Carcinoma in Pleomorphic Adenoma (n=2) and Others (n=15). Hodgkin's and NHL (n=36).Treatment modalities: Surgery (S): n=88 (44%), Radiotherapy (RT): n=6 (3%); Chemotherapy (CT): n=6 (3%); S+RT: n =76(38%); S+CT: n=8 (4%); RT+CT: n =2(1%); S+RT+CT: n =4 (2%). Observation only : n=10(5%). Survival data (Med. survival and 5 yr OS respectively) for all histologies excluding lymphomas are: Stage I - 84 mos,93%; II - 93 mos,85%; III - 39 mos,60 %; IV - 24 mos, 40%. Survival data (Med survival and 5 yr OS) for lymphomas: Stage I - 55 mos,85%; II - 20 mos, 0%; III - 100 mos, 100%; IV- 48 mos, 25%. Median survival of all histology types excluding lymphoma by treatment: S=55 mos, S+RT= 60 mos, S+ CT= 56 mos, RT= 53 mos, RT+CT=15 mos, CT= 24 mos. Conclusions: This large series provides long term outcome data for a relatively rare group of HNCs. Long term survival is noted in several histological sub-types even in the setting of advanced disease. These data should help further define the natural history and biological behaviors of these tumors. [Table: see text] No significant financial relationships to disclose.


1996 ◽  
pp. 868-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Patel ◽  
P. Soonawalla ◽  
S. F. Shepherd ◽  
D. P. Dearnaley ◽  
M. J. Kellett ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 75 (S 02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Leimert ◽  
T. Juratli ◽  
J. Neidel ◽  
T. Hümpfer ◽  
S. Soucek ◽  
...  

Skull Base ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (S 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyoshi Saito ◽  
Tetsuya Nagatani ◽  
Yuri Aimi ◽  
Masahiro Ichikawa ◽  
Jun Yoshida

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