Pulsed Plasma Assisted Cl-Doped Graphene Nano Dots with Semiconducting Property

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 648-651
Author(s):  
Masahiro Fukuda ◽  
Md. Saidul Islam ◽  
Tsutomu Mashimo ◽  
Shinya Hayami
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJIB KAR ◽  
Sruti Mondal ◽  
Kasturi Sahu ◽  
Dilruba Hasina ◽  
Tapobrata Som ◽  
...  

<p>The synthesis of new graphene-type materials (<i>via</i> polymerization of porphyrin macrocycles) through a simple chemical synthetic pathway (at RT) has been demonstrated. This newly synthesized material can be dispersed in water with an average sheet size of few microns and with single layer thickness. As the porphyrin contains four inner ring nitrogen atoms thus the presented polymeric material will be close analogous of N-doped graphene. Porphyrin as the key component to synthesize layered graphene type continuous 2D structure has never been attempted before. </p> <p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 536 ◽  
pp. 147809
Author(s):  
Mingming Luo ◽  
Zhao Liang ◽  
Chao Liu ◽  
Xiaopeng Qi ◽  
Mingwei Chen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Galina Kholodnaya ◽  
Roman Sazonov ◽  
Denis Ponomarev ◽  
Igor Zhirkov

This paper presents a study on pulsed plasma-chemical synthesis of fluorine- and gold-doped silicon oxide nanopowder. The gold- and fluorine-containing precursors were gold chloride (AuCl3) and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). Pulsed plasma-chemical synthesis is realized on the laboratory stand, including a plasma-chemical reactor and TEA-500 electron accelerator. The parameters of the electron beam are as follows: 400–450 keV electron energy, 60 ns half-amplitude pulse duration, up to 200 J pulse energy, and 5 cm beam diameter. We confirmed the composite structure of SixOy@Au by using transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive spectroscopy. We determined the chemical composition and morphology of synthesized SixOy@Au and SixOy@F nanocomposites. The material contained a SixOy@Au carrier with an average size of 50–150 nm and a shell of fine particles with an average size of 5–10 nm.


Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengjie Zhang ◽  
Wenchang Zhu ◽  
Xingzhe Yang ◽  
Meng Feng ◽  
Hongbin Feng

Few-layer exfoliated black phosphorus (Ex-BP) has attracted tremendous attention owing to its promising applications, including in electrocatalysis. However, it remains a challenge to directly use few-layer Ex-BP as oxygen-involved electrocatalyst because it is quite difficult to restrain structural degradation caused by spontaneous oxidation and keep it stable. Here, a robust carbon-stabilization strategy has been implemented to prepare carbon-coated Ex-BP/N-doped graphene nanosheet (Ex-BP/NGS@C) nanostructures at room temperature, which exhibit superior oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity under alkaline conditions. Specifically, the as-synthesized Ex-BP/NGS@C hybrid presents a low overpotential of 257 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 with a small Tafel slope of 52 mV dec−1 and shows high durability after long-term testing.


Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 3121
Author(s):  
Hosna Ghanbarlou ◽  
Nikoline Loklindt Pedersen ◽  
Morten Enggrob Simonsen ◽  
Jens Muff

The synergy between electrochemical oxidation and adsorption on particle electrodes was investigated in three-dimensional (3D) systems for p-nitrosodimethylaniline (RNO) decolorization and pesticide removal. A comparison was made between granular activated carbon (GAC) and a novel synthesized nitrogen-doped graphene-based particle electrode (NCPE). Experiments on RNO decolorization show that the synergy parameter of the 3D-NCPE system was improved 3000 times compared to the studied 3D-GAC system. This was due to the specific nanostructure and composition of the NCPE material. Nitrogen-doped graphene triggered an oxygen reduction reaction, producing hydrogen peroxide that simultaneously catalyzed on iron sites of the NCPEs to hydroxyl radicals following the electro-Fenton (EF) process. Data showed that in the experimental setup used for the study, the applied cell voltage required for the optimal value of the synergy parameter could be lowered to 5V in the 3D-NCPEs process, which is significantly better than the 15–20 V needed for synergy to be found in the 3D-GAC process. Compared to previous studies with 3D-GAC, the removal of pesticides 2,6 dichlorobenzamide (BAM), 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyaceticacid (MCPA), and methylchlorophenoxypropionic acid (MCPP) was also enhanced in the 3D-NCPE system.


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