scholarly journals Access to Migration for Rural Households

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 79-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia Kinnan ◽  
Shing-Yi Wang ◽  
Yongxiang Wang
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Internal Migration ◽  
Unique Feature ◽  
Rural Households ◽  
Household Production ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Temporary Migration ◽  
Consumption Volatility ◽  
High Return ◽  
Asset Holding

This paper exploits a unique feature of China’s history, the “sent-down youth” (SDY ) program, to study the effects of access to internal migration. We show that temporary migration due to the SDY program created lasting inter-province links. We interact these links with two time-varying pull measures in potential destinations. Decades after the SDY program ended, increased access to migration in cities that sent SDY leads to higher rates of migration from provinces where those SDY temporarily resided. We find that improved access to migration leads to lower consumption volatility and lower asset holding. Furthermore, household production shifts into high-risk, high-return activities. (JEL D13, J24, O15, O18, P25, P36, R23)

scholarly journals Perbandingan Kinerja Portofolio yang Dibentuk dengan Single Index Model pada Saham-Saham yang Terdaftar dalam Indeks LQ45 dan Kompas 100 Tahun 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
Dini Iskandar ◽  
Martalena Martalena ◽  
Natasha Desiree Julianto
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Optimal Portfolio ◽  
Single Index ◽  
Index Model ◽  
Single Index Model ◽  
High Return ◽  
Better Than

Stocks as an investment instrument that categorized as a high risk dan high return instrument. Therefore, investors should distributed their invesment funds in a number of shares by forming an optimal portfolio where the highest return is obtain at a certain risk or the lowest risk at certain return. On this study the portfolio forming used the Single Index Model. Portfolio formed from stocks at LQ 45 Index and Kompas 100 Index by aim to get the comparison of their performance.The result of this study indicate that LQ 45 portfolio that containing PTBA, ICBP, BBCA, PGAS and ANTM has a lower return than Kompas 100 portfolio that containing KREN,CPIN, PTBA and JFPA. The performance of both portfolio that analyze by Sharpe Index, Treynor Index and Jensen Index indicate that portfolio of Kompas 100 better than portfolio of LQ 45 , however both of them showed the good performance because their result are positif that mean better than market. Keywords: Portfolio, Single Index Model, Sharpe Index, Treynor Index, Jensen Index.

Peasants and Debt in Eighteenth-Century Champagne

2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Brennan
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Early Modern ◽  
Rural Households ◽  
Early Modern Europe ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Unique Role ◽  
Recent Scholarship ◽  
Modern Europe

Recent scholarship about debt in early-modern Europe has replaced an old model of misery and exploitation with a new paradigm that emphasizes the entrepreneurial rationale for going into debt. Reassessment of these arguments on the basis of detailed information about 5,000 rural households in France finds that debt posed a high risk of ruin to nearly half of the region's debtors and that viticulture played a unique role in stimulating a borrowing frenzy in the countryside.

scholarly journals Evolving Network Model That Almost Regenerates Epileptic Data

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 937-967 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Manjunath
Keyword(s):  
Network Model ◽  
Unique Feature ◽  
Epileptic Seizures ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Initial Condition ◽  
Potential Utility ◽  
Arbitrary Initial Condition ◽  
Seizure Focus ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Discrete Time Dynamical Systems

In many realistic networks, the edges representing the interactions between nodes are time varying. Evidence is growing that the complex network that models the dynamics of the human brain has time-varying interconnections, that is, the network is evolving. Based on this evidence, we construct a patient- and data-specific evolving network model (comprising discrete-time dynamical systems) in which epileptic seizures or their terminations in the brain are also determined by the nature of the time-varying interconnections between the nodes. A novel and unique feature of our methodology is that the evolving network model remembers the data from which it was conceived from, in the sense that it evolves to almost regenerate the patient data even on presenting an arbitrary initial condition to it. We illustrate a potential utility of our methodology by constructing an evolving network from clinical data that aids in identifying an approximate seizure focus; nodes in such a theoretically determined seizure focus are outgoing hubs that apparently act as spreaders of seizures. We also point out the efficacy of removal of such spreaders in limiting seizures.

scholarly journals Analisis Tipologi Saham Syariah Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Berdasarkan Nilai Return Dan Resiko (Value At Risk) Pasca Krisis Global 2008

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Mohammad Farhan Qudratullah
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Risk Analysis ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Value At Risk ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Global Crisis ◽  
Analysis Tools ◽  
High Return

Since the signed memorandum of understanding between BAPEPAM with Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI) on the principle of Islamic capital market in 2003, the Islamic capital market in Indonesia has developed significantly. In each investment, including Islamic capital market investment, there are 2 (two) fundamental things that always accompany it, the return and risks. This paper discusses the analysis of return and risk of sharia stocks that always go in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) after the global crisis in 2008, risk analysis tools using Value at risk (VaR) approach to model the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional  Heteroscedastic (GARCH), then proceed with the analysis of the typology to determine the characteristics of these stocks. The results that shares sharia can be grouped into 4 (four) :  6 (six) shares entering the low return and low risk (TLKM, UNVR, SMGR, AALI, ELSA, and SGRO), 3 (three ) shares into group of low-return but high risk (INCO, ANTM, and TINS), 3 (three) shares enter the group of low risk but high return (PTBA, LSIP, and KLBF), and 4 (four) shares enter the group high return but high risk (ITMG, ASII, INTP, and BMTR).

scholarly journals Does maturity signals high risk and high return?

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Novi Swandari Budiarso ◽  
Winston Pontoh
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
Firm Growth ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Growth Opportunities ◽  
High Return ◽  
Firm Maturity

The objective of this study is to examine the interaction between firm maturity and firm growth opportunities over risk and its impact on returns. This study uses 135 firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2010 to 2016 as sample which gives 945 as total observed data. This study conducts path analysis in term for hypothesis testing and finds that firm maturity has significant role to increase the risk which gives impact on increasing the returns. In context of Indonesian firms, the findings imply that mature firms will have higher risk and higher returns.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEUNTUNGAN DENGAN RESIKO DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQIH APLIKASINYA PADA INSTITUSI KEUANGAN ISLAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-107
Author(s):  
Eka Nuraini Rachmawati ◽  
Ab Mumin Bn Ab Ghani
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
High Return

Tujuan berinvestasi adalah mengharapkan keuntungan dimasa yang akan datang. Namun untuk memperoleh keuntungan pelaku bisnis atau investor harus menghadapi resiko dari investasi tersebut, karena pada dasarnya keuntungan dan resiko memiliki hubungan yang searah dan linier. Artikel ini membahas konsep keuntungan, rugi dan resiko dalam perspektif Islam. Selanjutnya, menjelaskan jenis-jenis resiko yang dihadapi institusi keuangan Islam serta untuk mengetahui berlakukah prinsip “high risk high return”  atau “al ghurm bi al ghunm” pada institusi keuangan Islam.

scholarly journals PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS), BOOK VALUE PER SHARE (BVS), RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN BUMN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Ellyn Octavianty ◽  
Fridayana Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
High Return ◽  
Equity Ratio

ABSTRAK Salah satu jenis investasi yang sangat menarik namun berisiko tinggi yaitu saham. Saham memiliki karakteristik high risk high return, semakin tinggi tingkat keuntungan yang akan diperoleh maka risikonya pun akan semakin tinggi pula. Harga saham suatu perusahaan sangat berfluktuasi dan tidak dapat diprediksi dengan tepat, sehingga bisa meningkatkan risiko akan kerugian yang lebih besar. Untuk meminimalisasi risiko tersebut, maka investor sebaiknya mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi fluktuasinya harga saham tersebut serta melakukan suatu analisis terlebih dahulu. Terdapat 2 analisis dalam saham, yaitu analisis teknikal dan analisis fundamental. Faktor fundamental yang dapat mempengaruhi harga suatu saham yaitu rasio keuangan. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan 4 rasio keuangan, yaitu EPS, BVS, ROE, dan DER. Penulis menggunakan metode purposive sampling dalam pengambilan sampel. Dari 19 perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di BEI, penulis mengambil sampel 10 perusahaan dalam periode 2009-2011. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial hanya variabel EPS, BVS, dan ROE yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkan untuk variable DER tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham. Secara simultan, semua variable independen (EPS, BVS, ROE, dan DER) memliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga saham.Kata kunci: earning per share, book value per share, return on equity, dan debt to equity ratio, harga saham.

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