Employment and Economic Self-Sufficiency:2015 National Goals for Research, Policy, and Practice

Inclusion ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 227-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Nord ◽  
Allison Barkoff ◽  
John Butterworth ◽  
Dawn Carlson ◽  
Robert Cimera ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Self Sufficiency

Abstract Employment in general workforce and economic self-sufficiency continue to be the exceptions for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD), rather than the norm. Research, policy, and practice can and should play a coordinated role in solving this problem. This article summarizes the methods used and the consensus-based national goals identified to guide the direction of the field that were developed by experts in the field. A discussion of the implications of the findings is also provided, including the need for advocacy to advance the goals.

Supporting Inclusion and Flourishing in the Religious and Spiritual Lives of People With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Inclusion ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik W. Carter
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Service Systems ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Religion And Spirituality ◽  
Culturally Competent ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Services And Supports

Abstract An important aspect of supporting many people with intellectual and developmental disabilities to flourish involves providing meaningful opportunities to participate in the spiritual and religious life of their community. Yet, a review of prevailing practices suggests the spirituality and faith community connections of individuals with intellectual disability, autism, and other developmental disabilities may be inconsistently supported or entirely overlooked. This article suggests an initial framework for research, policy, and practice aimed at fostering inclusion at the intersection of disability, religion, and spirituality. Recommendations are offered for designing services and supports that ensure that (a) people with disabilities can participate fully in inclusive spiritual and religious activities, (b) congregations develop the commitment and capacity to welcome people with disabilities and their families, (c) families receive support in ways that honor their faith commitments and connections, and (d) service systems support people with disabilities and their families in comprehensive and culturally competent ways.

Honor the Past. Then Get Over It.

2015 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 409-413
Author(s):  
Sue Swenson
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Independent Living ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Community Integration ◽  
The United States ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Training Center ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Rehabilitation Research ◽  
And Training

Abstract This speech was presented at a conference, the National Goals in Research, Policy, and Practice, held in Washington, DC, on August 6-7, 2015. The conference was a working meeting to summarize the current state of knowledge and identify a platform of national goals in research, practice, and policy in intellectual and developmental disabilities. The meeting was jointly organized by the Research and Training Center on Community Living, Institute on Community Integration, University of Minnesota; Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Developmental Disabilities and Health, Institute on Disability and Human Development, University of Illinois Chicago; Rehabilitation Research and Training Center on Advancing Employment for Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, Institute for Community Inclusion, University of Massachusetts Boston; The Arc of the United States; Association of University Centers on Disabilities (AUCD); and American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD), with the support of National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR).

Ensuring Quality Education to Promote Transition: A Summary of Existing Studies

Inclusion ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 258-273
Author(s):  
Martin Agran ◽  
Fred Spooner ◽  
Colleen Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Safety Skills ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Research Areas

Abstract The American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD) hosted the National Goals in Research, Policy, and Practice working meeting in August, 2015, to identify key national policies, priorities, and practices to serve and support students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) at the secondary level. The purpose of this article is to extend the discussion of several topics discussed at the meeting and suggest future research areas in the areas of: academic instruction; social skills training; balancing/aligning academic, functional, and transition education skills; importance of health and safety skills; extending common core standards to include functional and transition skills; teaching and realizing self-determination skills; preparing students with IDD for postsecondary educational opportunities; weighing the respective benefits of inclusive and community-based instructional activities; and promoting citizenship (teaching voting skills). To ensure quality secondary-level programs for students with IDD, the authors recommend that the above content areas be considered.

Sibling Advocacy: Perspectives About Advocacy FromSiblings of Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Inclusion ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meghan M. Burke ◽  
Catherine K. Arnold ◽  
Aleksa L. Owen
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Peer Support ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Brothers And Sisters

Abstract As individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) live longer and begin to outlive their parents, siblings take on greater supportive roles including advocacy. Yet, little is known about the ways in which siblings advocate with and for their brothers and sisters with IDD as well as for broad, systemic changes. In this study, we conducted four focus groups (N = 18) with siblings of individuals with IDD. We found that siblings defined and engaged in case advocacy (i.e., advocacy on behalf of their brothers and sisters with IDD) and cause advocacy (i.e., advocacy for larger systemic changes). Regarding case advocacy, siblings were motivated to advocate to secure appropriate services for their brothers and sisters. For cause advocacy, siblings attempted to create sweeping changes for individuals with IDD by educating others and participating in collective advocacy methods. Regardless of the type of advocacy, all siblings felt they needed more information and peer support to effectively advocate. Implications for research, policy, and practice are discussed.

Recommendations of the Self-Determination and Self-Advocacy Strand From the National Goals 2015 Conference

Inclusion ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 205-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karrie A. Shogren ◽  
Brian Abery ◽  
Anthony Antosh ◽  
Ricky Broussard ◽  
Barbara Coppens ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Self Advocacy ◽  
Collective Self ◽  
Research Initiatives

Abstract This article reports the recommendations of the Self-Determination and Self-Advocacy Strand from the National Goals 2015 conference. The recommendations provide direction on research goals to advance policy and practice related to self-advocacy and self-determination over the next 10 years. Seven recommendations and multiple subrecommendations were developed over a 2-day meeting by leaders in the field of intellectual and developmental disabilities. The recommended goals provide direction for research initiatives related to collective self-advocacy and personal self-determination. Implications for the field are discussed.

More Job Services—Better Employment Outcomes: Increasing Job Attainment for People With IDD

2016 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 402-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Nord ◽  
Renee Hepperlen
Keyword(s):  
Job Search ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Reference Group ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Related Services ◽  
Demographic Groups ◽  
Vocational Rehabilitation Services ◽  
Job Attainment

Abstract Job search, job placement, and on-the-job supports are valuable services provided to many people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) to obtain work in the community. Investigating those who were unemployed at the time of service entry, this study seeks to extend understanding about the effect of services. Using extant data, a sample of 39,277 people with IDD using Vocational Rehabilitation services were studied to understand the potential cumulative effects of these job-related services and individual characteristics on job attainment. Findings showed people with IDD of different demographic groups had different outcomes. Also, those receiving three job-related services were 16 times more likely to obtain employment than the reference group. This study has wide implications for research, policy, and practice.

scholarly journals THE BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT OF QUALITY OF LIFE AND FAMILY QUALITY OF LIFE: APPLYING RESEARCH, POLICY, AND PRACTICE TO INDIVIDUAL AND FAMILY LIVING

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Roy I. Brown ◽  
Alice Schippers
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
The Other ◽  
Family Quality Of Life ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Research Practice ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Wide Range

This article introduces the concepts of quality of life and family quality of life and shows how they have developed in the field of intellectual and developmental disabilities in terms of concepts and principles. The article underscores the relevance of many of the principles and practices to a wide range of disabilities and challenges in the broad field of human development. Finally, the article provides an introduction to the other articles in this special issue, and considers their relationship to the broader areas of research, practice, and policy.

Effects of a Self-Advocacy Intervention on Abilities of Black College Students With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities to Request Academic Accommodations

Inclusion ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-240
Author(s):  
Katherine R. Brendli ◽  
LaRon A. Scott ◽  
Yaoying Xu ◽  
Colleen Thoma ◽  
Debra Holzberg
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Research Policy ◽  
Functional Relation ◽  
Black College ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Single Subject ◽  
Intellectual And Developmental Disabilities ◽  
Academic Accommodations ◽  
Self Advocacy

Abstract Several barriers exist that inhibit the success of students with disabilities in postsecondary education environments, one of which is the lack of self-advocacy skills to effectively request academic modifications and ask for other supports when needed. In this study, we used a single-subject multiple-probe across participants design to examine the effects of a self-advocacy intervention on the abilities of college students with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) to request their academic accommodations. We primarily focused the intervention on Black youth with IDD attending an inclusive higher education program. Results indicate moderate to strong evidence of a functional relation between the intervention and the students' abilities to request academic accommodations. Implications for future research, policy, and practice are discussed.

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