COMBINED EXTRUSION OF GLASSES WITH A CONICAL BOTTOM. KINEMATIC AND STRESS STATES OF A CYLINDRICAL PLASTIC REGION LOCATED UNDER THE FORMING GLASS WALL

Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
D. A. Lebedeva

For extrusion of glasses with a conical bottom using the method of plastic flow by A. L. Vorontsov, the kinematic and stress states of the extruded metal in the area of the plastic deformation center located under the formed wall of the glass and adjacent to the cylindrical section of the matrix were determined. The resulting formulas will be used to determine the stress state in the areas of the focus located under the punch end.

Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
D. A. Lebedeva

For extrusion of glasses with a conical bottom using the method of plastic flow by A. L. Vorontsov, the kinematic and stress states of the extruded metal in the area of the plastic deformation center located under the conical surface of the punch were determined. The resulting formulas will be used to determine the stress state in the region of the hearth located under the central flat part of the punch-son՚s working end. In the future, the results of this mechanical and mathematical analysis will also make it possible to investigate the question of the presence of the taper of the punch, which is optimal in terms of strength.


Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
D. A. Lebedeva

For the extrusion of glasses with a conical bottom using the method of plastic flow by A. L. Vorontsov, the kinematic and stress states of the extruded metal in the area of the plastic deformation zone in contact with the conical surface of the matrix were determined. The results are combined with the results obtained earlier for the cylindrical region located under the forming glass wall. The resulting formulas will be used to determine the stress state in the areas of the focus located under the end of the punch. The derived formula for the maximum pressure on the matrix wall is necessary for calculating the matrix strength and making an informed decision about the need for its banding.


Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
D. A. Lebedeva

For extrusion of glasses with a conical bottom using the method of plastic flow by A. L. Vorontsov, the kinematic and stress states of the extruded metal in the area of the plastic deformation center located under the central flat surface of the punch were determined. The formulas for the deforming force and the height of the zone of plastic deformation are obtained. In the future, the results of this mechanical and mathematical analysis will make it possible to formulate a scientifically grounded methodology for calculating the main technological parameters of extrusion of nozzles with a conical bottom, as well as to investigate the issue of the presence of the taper of the punch, which is optimal in strength.


Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
I. A. Nikiforov

Using the theory of plastic flow according to the method of A. L. Vorontsov, the formulas are obtained that are necessary for calculating the stresses and force parameters of the extrusion process with counter-punch of the peripheral region adjacent to the container with the matrix. The maximum pressure acting on the matrix wall and the height of the peripheral region of plastic deformation are determined.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 1495
Author(s):  
Dan-Andrei Șerban ◽  
Cosmin Marșavina ◽  
Alexandru Viorel Coșa ◽  
George Belgiu ◽  
Radu Negru

In this article, the yielding and plastic flow of a rapid-prototyped ABS compound was investigated for various plane stress states. The experimental procedures consisted of multiaxial tests performed on an Arcan device on specimens manufactured through photopolymerization. Numerical analyses were employed in order to determine the yield points for each stress state configuration. The results were used for the calibration of the Hosford yield criterion and flow potential. Numerical analyses performed on identical specimen models and test configurations yielded results that are in accordance with the experimental data.


2021 ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
A.L. Vorontsov

On the basis of the complete system of equations of the theory of plastic flow, the kinematic and stress states of the billet are determined when the channels are extruded under conditions of plane deformation of the misaligned position of the punch and the matrix. Keywords: die forging, extrusion, misaligned position, punch, matrix, plane deformation, plastic flow rates, stresses. [email protected]


Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
D. A. Lebedeva

Using the general methods of A. L. Vorontsov, a mechanical and mathematical study of the fourth and fifth variants of the process of combined extrusion of glasses with a conical bottom was carried out. All necessary design schemes are presented. Calculation formulas have been obtained that make it possible to determine the deformation forces and the magnitude of the plastic deformation areas for each possible variant of the plastic flow of the workpiece metal. These formulas also make it possible to determine which variant of deformation will occur in a particular case, and are necessary for the successful design of this operation. The results of confirming experiments are presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 590-594
Author(s):  
Shi Lei Zhao ◽  
Yi Liang Zhang ◽  
Gong Feng Jiang

16MnR is the typical material of pressure equipment which worked under complex stress state in engineering application. In order to be close to the actual combined tension-shearing stress state and explore the relationship of deformation capacity and different stress state, many groups of combined tension-torsion tests on 16MnR specimens were designed and the equivalent stress-strain relation under different stress state was obtained. The concept of stress triaxiaty (TS value) was cited to characterize the different stress state and the result showed different stress states have a great influence on the material plastic deformation capacity, TS value turns larger, the plastic deformation weakened; 16MnR has a strongest plastic deformation capacity in pure torsion; the level of tensile stress had no significant effect on the maximum stress in the biaxial stress state, but has a significant inverse relationship with the maximum equivalent strain .At last, the mathematical relationship between maximum equivalent-strain and stress triaxiaty could be found. If the stress state of one point in the engineering structures is certain, the maximum equivalent-strain can be estimated.


Author(s):  
A. L. Vorontsov ◽  
I. A. Nikiforov

Using the theory of plastic flow according to the method of A. L. Vorontsov, the formulas are obtained that are necessary for calculating the stresses and force parameters of extrusion with a counter-punch of the central region of plastic deformation adjacent to the formed wall of the product.


2012 ◽  
Vol 182-183 ◽  
pp. 1585-1589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Jia Su ◽  
Jing Hu Chen

Wear is the matrix surface and plastic deformation as the basic factors of the phenomenon, this paper analyzed with abaqus finite element method friction deformation which stress. The results show that the stress state changes drastically with different friction coefficient and the distribution of plastic deformation regions also changes. The regions seriously damaged by friction lead to fatigue via plastic deformation, which is the main reason for material friction and then dislocation friction occurs.


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