scholarly journals An Analysis of Middle Schoolers' Science Self-Efficacy Development in Problem Based Learning

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Solhee Lee ◽  
Younglan Chung
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anugrah Mulia Tampubolon

The purpose of this research was to identify the inprovement of student’s Self Efficacy as an impact of problem based learnin, asd to find the interaction between the instructional approach and gender with improvement of student’s Self Efficacy. This research was a quasy experiment with the sample of research was 70 students, consisted of X-IPA<sup>2</sup> with 35 students asan experiment class and X-IPA<sup>4</sup> with 35 students as a control class. The data which collected in this research were Self Efficacy. The instruments which used to collect the data were a test of Self Efficacy. The data were analyzed by using two way anava in the SPSS program. Based on the result of this research, it could be concluded that the improvement student’s Self Efficacy by using problem based learning better than improvemet student’s Self Efficacy by using a usuall learning. There was not an interaction between the instructional approach and gender with improvement student’s Self Efficacy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 631-641
Author(s):  
Citra Yolantia ◽  
Wiwit Artika* ◽  
Cut Nurmaliah ◽  
Hafnati Rahmatan ◽  
Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin

Self-efficacy memiliki kontribusi penting dalam proses pembelajaran karena dapat digunakan sebagai prediktor kinerja belajar siswa. Self-efficacy mampu merangsang motivasi, proses kognitif, aktivitas, prestasi dan ketekunan siswa. Kurangnya kemampuan efikasi diri merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi dalam pembelajaran. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi melalui penerapan media pembelajaran seperti penggunaan modul inovatif. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap efikasi diri dan hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu juga bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan hasil belajar akibat penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah materi sistem pencernaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2020/2021 di sebuah sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain pretest posttest non-equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian adalah 93 siswa (total sampling). Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari angket efikasi diri dan tes kognitif materi sistem pencernaan. Data efikasi diri dan hasil belajar dianalisis dengan uji statistik parametrik menggunakan analisis kovarians, sedangkan efikasi diri dianalisis menggunakan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan modul pembelajaran berbasis masalah berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri dan hasil belajar siswa. Selain itu, analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa r hitung r tabel (0,7277 0. 2461) yang mengartikan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara efikasi diri dengan hasil belajar siswa. Efikasi diri berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi belajar siswa: semakin tinggi efikasi diri maka hasil belajar akan semakin tinggi


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farrah Maulidia ◽  
Saminan Saminan ◽  
Zainal Abidin

Students’ creativity and self-efficacy in solving mathematical problems remain low. Students with Field Dependent (FD) and Field Independent (FI) cognitive styleshave different creativity and self-efficacy. One learning model that is believed to increase students' creativity and self-efficacyis Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. This study aimed to increase the creativity and self-efficacyof FD and FI students through the application of PBLmodel. This research is an experimental study with pre-test and post-test control group design.The population of this research was grade VIII students in State Islamic School (MTsN) 1 Banda Aceh,while the sample consisted of two classes out of 11 classes. The sampling technique usedrandom samplingwith one experimental class and one control class. Data collection was carried out by using two instruments; a paper-test to measure students’ creativity and a questionnaire to measure students’self-efficacy. The grouping of FD and FI students was based on the results of the Group Embedded Figure Test (GEFT). Furthermore, a paired t-test was conducted to obtain an increase in students' creativity and self-efficacy. At the same time, a correlation test was performed to see the relationship between creativity and the self-efficacy ofstudents. The results of the study revealed that the increase of FD and FI students’ creativity who were taught by the PBL model was better than students taught by conventional methods. The results also reported that the increase of FD and FI students’ self-efficacy who were taught with the PBL model was better than the students who were taught with conventional methods. In addition, there was a significant relationship between FI and FD students' creativity and self-efficacy.


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