scholarly journals The Development of Reasoning Ability and Self Efficacy of Students through Problem-based Learning Model

Author(s):  
Muhammad Daut Siagian ◽  
Rosliana Siregar ◽  
Metrilitna Br. Sembiring
2020 ◽  
Vol 1538 ◽  
pp. 012078
Author(s):  
M P Sari ◽  
Susanto ◽  
N Yuliati ◽  
E N Imamah ◽  
N I Laily

Author(s):  
Ahmad Mukhibin ◽  
Nur Ichsan

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the think pair share learning model with a  problem based learning approach is effective based on students' self-efficacy. This research is a quantitative research in the form of quasi-experimental research using a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of the study was the students of X MIPA class of MAN Salatiga in the academic year 2018/2019, the sample was determined using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data was collected using a self-efficacy questionnaire consisting of 20 statements. The results of the study show that: (1) the results of the independent sample t test mean students' self-efficacy obtained a value of 0.035, (2) the average N-Gain score of self-efficacy of students who learned by using the think pair share model with a problem based learning approach of 0.36 while the average N-Gain score of self-efficacy of students who get conventional learning is only 0.23. Thus it can be concluded that the think pair share learning model with a problem based learning approach is effective based on the self-efficacy of X MIPA class of MAN Salatiga students in the academic year 2018/2019.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 496
Author(s):  
Lilis ◽  
Togi

<pre><em>The purpose of this study was to examine differences in overall mathematical <br />reasoning abilities and based on indicators among students who received problem <br />based learning with students who obtained discovery learning based on early math <br />skills. This study was a quasi experimental research, with the study population was <br />all students of class XI SMK Laksamana Martadinata consisting of twenty classes. <br />By purposive sampling, two classes were chosen, with experimental class 1were <br />given problem-based learning treatment and experiment class 2 were given <br />discovery learning treatment. The instrument of mathematical reasoning ability, the <br />ability of early mathematics and observation sheet were stated to have fulfilled the <br />validity requirements of the contents, and the reliability coefficients of 0.740 and <br />0.830 respectively. Data analysis of mathematical reasoning ability was done by <br />analysis of covariance (ANAKOVA). The results showed that there were significant <br />differences in mathematical reasoning ability both overall and per indicator between <br />students who were given problem-based learning with students who were given <br />discovery learning, with problem-based learning showed better results. The results <br />suggest that problem-based learning is an alternative to improving the ability of <br />mathematical reasoning.</em><em></em></pre>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (05) ◽  
pp. 1408-1413
Author(s):  
Cut Masturi ◽  
M. Ikhsan ◽  
Anizar Ahmad

This study aims to determine the improvement of problem solving ability of mathematics and self-efficacy of students through problem-based learning model. This research method used pre-test post-test control group design. The population in this study is all of Year 7 students of SMP Negeri 10 Banda Aceh. Two classes of samples were randomly selected, the experimental and the control classesThe research instrument consisted of a mathematical problem solving test and self-efficacy questionnaire. Data analysis was using t-test statistic. The result of the research showed 1) mathematical problem solving ability of students through problem-based learning model better than students who received conventional learning, 2) Self-efficacy of students who through problem-based learning model better than students who learn conventionally.


Author(s):  
Indah Dirgantari Ritonga ◽  
Humuntal Banjarnahor ◽  
Ani Minarni

This study aims to describe whether the increase in mathematical problem solving abilities and Self Efficacy of students who are taught using problem-based learning models is higher than students who are taught with ordinary learning, to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increased mathematical problem solving abilities. students, as well as to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increasing student Self-Efficacy. Based on the ANOVA 2 x 2 calculation, it is obtained Fcount = 88.82 while the Ftable value = 2.36 for dk (1.62) and a significant level of 5%. It turns out that the value of Fcount> Ftable, so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then from table 4. The probability value (sig) is smaller than 0.05 so that H0 is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the results of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities taught by problem-based learning models are better than those taught with ordinary learning models. The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8). The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8).X ̅=X ̅=


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Adi Widodo ◽  
Eva Rosiana Cahyani ◽  
I Istiqomah

This study aims to analyze the learning process of introverted students on algebraic operating materials and determine the results of treatment with Problem Based Learning on students' mathematical reasoning abilities. This type of research is an experiment with a single subject or Single Subject Research. The design used is A-B. Data collection techniques through observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses analysis in conditions and analysis between conditions. Based on the results of the study, the introverted student learning process on algebraic operating material is the subject preparing needs, making designs, identifying, finding and delivering solutions, and conducting evaluations. While the treatment results in the form of Problem Based Learning showed a significant increase, the mean level of test results increased from 48.75 to 92.75 and the percentage of overlap was 0. It was concluded that the use of PBL models had a positive influence on the mathematical reasoning ability of introverted students. It is hoped that the Problem Based Learning model can be used as an alternative learning model to improve the mathematical reasoning ability of introverted students and learning when at school.


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