scholarly journals Leader-member exchange, job satisfaction, employee engagement, and employee performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
S Suharnomo ◽  
Dian Kartika

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of leader-member exchange (LMX) on employee performance. We also examine the effect of LMX on job satisfication then job satisfacton on employee performance. Furthermore, our research also test the effect of LMX on employee engagement then employee engagement on employee performance. The results of the analysis using SEM toward 105 respondents who work in Hotel B in Tegal, Indonesia, show supports for almost proposed prediction. However, our prediction that LMX have positive effect on employee performance was not supported.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Gupta ◽  
Vandna Sharma

Purpose This paper aims to examine the role of employee engagement (EE) as a mediator in the relationship of extra-role performance (ERP) with leader member exchange (LMX), high-involvement human resource practices (HI HRPs) and employee resilience (ER) in the emerging service sector organizations in India. Design/methodology/approach Data have been gathered from 328 employees from executive and non-executive grades from metro rail organizations of North India through structured questionnaire. Before analysis, missing data and outliers were examined. Structure equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis have been performed to analyse the hypothesized model. Findings Findings reveal that all the constructs taken in the study – LMX, HI HRP and ER – had a positive influence on employees’ ERP through EE. Research limitations/implications This study is helpful in providing better understanding of the predictors of EE and the way it affects employees’ ERP for researches that are aiming to conduct related research studies in an Indian context. To achieve higher employee performance, organizations need to identify factors or drivers that potentially increase the EE levels, thereby, increasing the employees’ performance. This will also help HR practitioners in shaping and formulating effective organizational policies and practices. Originality/value This study has considered the emerging service sector organizations in India that have not been endeavoured before as earlier studies concentrated more on Western countries. The result of the study is congruent with that of the previous studies by establishing a positive relationship between EE and employees’ ERP and also concludes that LMX, HI HRP and ER have positive influence on EE.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 414
Author(s):  
Nuril Zulfa

This study aims to determine and explain the effect of leader member exchange on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Berlian Jasa Terminal Indonesia. This research is a type of causal research with a quantitative approach with a population of 256 permanent employees, and the sampling technique uses probability sampling with a sample of 156 permanent employees. The statistical analysis used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 23.0 software. This study indicates that the leader member exchange has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction because there is a trusting relationship between superiors and subordinates. Job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance because it was following company standards. Leader member exchange does not affect employee performance because it structures the performance appraisal. Job satisfaction cannot be an intervening variable between leader member exchange and employee performance due to high workload


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venita Putri Utami ◽  
Muhammad Zakiy

Closeness and compatibility between leaders and subordinates significantly affect the comfort of work, which results in employee performance. Through satisfaction in working, it can create employee engagement, which can contribute to improving employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of leader-member exchange and personal supervisor fit on employee performance mediated by work engagement on Syariah Bank employees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 132 employees using purposive sampling techniques whose data collection uses cross-sectional analysis with the level of analysis of individual samples. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The results showed that the leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit had a positive effect on work engagement, and work engagement had a positive impact on employee performance. Also, this study demonstrates that work engagement is able to mediate the positive influence of leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit on employee performance. For this reason, it can be said that work engagement is an antecedent that shapes employee performance, which is preceded by leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Franes Pradusuara ◽  
Indarto Indarto ◽  
Djoko Santoso

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh <em>perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap  e<em>mployee  engagement  </em>dan<em> turnover intention</em>; (2) Untuk Menganalisis pengaruh <em>perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap <em>Turnover Intention</em>  dengan dimediasi oleh e<em>mployee  engagement.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplanatori dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara sensus terhadap 60 karyawan generasi Y di PT BPR Restu Artha Makmur Kota Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner  yang menggunakan skala likert 5 poin.  Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda.</p><p>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) <em>perceived organizational of support</em> berpengaruh positif-signifikan terhadap <em>employee  engagement  </em>dan negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; (2) leader-member exchange </em>berpengaruh positif-signifikan terhadap e<em>mployee  engagement  </em>dan negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention</em>; (3) stres kerja berpengaruh negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>employee  engagement  </em>dan positif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; </em>(4)<em> employee  engagement </em>berpengaruh negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; </em>(5) <em>employee engagement</em> efektif dalam memediasi variabel <em>perceived organizational of  support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap <em>turnover intention</em><em> (R = 0,</em>71; Sign = 0.00).</p><p>   <em>This study aims: (1) To analyze the effect of perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and job stress on employee engagement and turnover intention; (2) To analyze the influence of perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and work stress on Turnover Intention with mediating employee engagement.</em></p><p><em>This research is explanatory research with census sampling method to 60 Y generation employees at PT BPR Restu Artha Makmur Semarang City. Technique of collecting data using questionnaires using Likert scale 5 points. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression.</em></p><p><em>The results showed that: (1) perceived organizational of support positively-significant to employee engagement and negative-significant to turnover intention; (2) leader-member exchange has a significant positive effect on employee engagement and significant negatives to turnover intention; (3) Job Stress has significant effect on employee engagement and positive-significant to turnover intention; (4) employee engagement has a significant negative effect on turnover intention; (5) effective employee engagement in mediating perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and work stress on turnover intention (R = 0.71; Sign = 0.00).</em></p>


Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy Kurniawan ◽  
Rifdah Abadiyah

This study aims to determine The Influence of Organizational Support, Leader Member Exchange, And Work Stress on Employee Performance With Employee Engagement as Intervening Variables in PT.XYZ. The population used is production employees of PT.XYZ, amounting to 187 people, and in this study as many as 128 people were sampled. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. Data collection is carried out through questionnaires. To test the hypothesis used multiple linear regression analysis tools, multiple correlation coefficients (R), coefficient of multiple determination (R2), classic assumption test, F test and t test with the help of SPSS statistical 18.0, as well as validity and reliability tests. The results of this study prove that intrinsic organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress, influences employee performance. organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress influences employee engagement, besides that intrinsic organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress, and employee engagement  have a direct and indirect influence on employee performance.


Author(s):  
Yohana Latifah ◽  
Muafi Muafi

The role of resources is very vital, especially during a pandemic like this. Human resources are reliable and ready to answer challenges and ready to provide services. With a situation like this, it is possible for the organization to change its strategy to survive. For this reason, human resources are needed, who have high performance to realize the goals of the organization. The aim of our research is to find out the effect of internal branding on employee performance with employee engagement and job satisfaction as a mediating variable. The population in this study were all lecturers at AMIKOM University Yogyakarta. Sample collection was done randomly. The sample was collected using a google form, and the data collected were 119 respondents. Data analysis in this study used the PLS-SEM method. The results of this study prove that the internal branding variable has a positive effect on employee engagement. Internal branding also has a positive effect on job satisfaction. Employee engagement has a positive effect on employee performance. Job satisfaction has a positive effect on employee performance. As a mediator, employee engagement also has a positive effect on the pattern of internal branding relationships and employee performance. Likewise, job satisfaction also has a positive effect on the relationship between internal branding and employee performance.


Author(s):  
Dyah Sugandini ◽  
Dyah Sugandini ◽  
Purbudi Wahyuni

The research aims to analyze the mediating role of employee engagement between job satisfaction and reward as the antecedents, the connection between employee engagement and Leader-Member Exchange, and commitment as the consequences. Meanwhile, this primary study's purpose is to determine whether (and how) employee engagement and antecedents influence Leader-Member Exchange and Organizational Commitment. The population of wooden batik craft centers in Bantul regency is 57 centers and in Gunung Kidul regency is 20 centers. A census did sampling with 292 crafters consisting of 148 crafters in Bantul regency and 144 crafters in Gunung Kidul regency. The data collection technique used in this research was to use a questionnaire. This research uses the AMOS Structural Equation Modelling technique. The results confirm that job satisfaction, reward, employee engagement, Leader-Member Exchange, and Commitment are interrelated. Job satisfaction and reward had a positive relationship with employee engagement. Furthermore, employee engagement mediated the connection between Leader-Member Exchange and Commitment, and Leader-Member Exchange had a positive relationship with commitment


Author(s):  
Adhi Prastistha Silen

The research objective to be achieved to analyze the effect of psychological capital and employee involvement to job satisfaction in Seamanship Polytechnic Semarang. To analyze the effect of psychological capital, employee engagement and job satisfaction to employee performance in Seamanship Polytechnic Semarang. To analyze the effect of psychological capital and employee involvement to employee performance, moderated by Job Satisfaction in Seamanship Polytechnic Semarang In this study took the population in this study were employees of the Polytechnic Semarang Seamanship, amounting to 218 persons. Sampling with random sampling technique that randomly sampling 142 respondents. Based analyst who conducted the study concluded that psychological capital and employee involvement and significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Capital psychology, employee engagement and job satisfaction positive and significant impact on performance. Job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of psychological capital and employee involvement to employee performance.


Author(s):  
Hondor Saragih ◽  
Yetti Supriyati ◽  
Sri Indah Nikensari ◽  
Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya

The Indonesian military is currently faced with a situation in the colonel's career bottleneck so that there is the potential for overqualification of military employees working in government institutions. This symptom can lead to the situation of early retirement for military employees in civilian settings. As many as 157 colonels and lieutenant colonels working at the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia were involved in a study to find out how the perceived overqualification and leader-member exchange was independently related to job satisfaction and the early retirement intention. The results show that leader-member exchange has a positive effect on job satisfaction but has positive effect on early retirement intention. Meanwhile, the perceived overqualification affects only employee job satisfaction, not on early retirement intention. Job satisfaction influences early retirement intention. Even so, leader-member exchange does have a negative effect on perceived overqualification. Policies aimed at improving the quality of subordinate superiors' relationships are needed to prevent early retirement intentions of employees who experience overqualification.


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