scholarly journals The Influence of Organizational Support, Leader Member Exchange, And Work Stress on Employee Performance With Employee Engagement as Intervening Variables 

Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudy Kurniawan ◽  
Rifdah Abadiyah

This study aims to determine The Influence of Organizational Support, Leader Member Exchange, And Work Stress on Employee Performance With Employee Engagement as Intervening Variables in PT.XYZ. The population used is production employees of PT.XYZ, amounting to 187 people, and in this study as many as 128 people were sampled. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. Data collection is carried out through questionnaires. To test the hypothesis used multiple linear regression analysis tools, multiple correlation coefficients (R), coefficient of multiple determination (R2), classic assumption test, F test and t test with the help of SPSS statistical 18.0, as well as validity and reliability tests. The results of this study prove that intrinsic organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress, influences employee performance. organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress influences employee engagement, besides that intrinsic organizational support, leader member exchange, and work stress, and employee engagement  have a direct and indirect influence on employee performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 286-304
Author(s):  
YUNI SISWANTI YUNI ◽  
Krisnandini Wahyu Pratiwi

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) and employee engagement on performance and the role of job satisfaction in mediating the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) and employee engagement on performance. The population in this study were permanent employees at PT. Solusi Bangun Indonesia Tbk. The research method used was a survey and a sample size of 185 employees. The research instrument adopted from previous research. Retrieval of data by means of questionnaires and interviews. Validity and reliability tests show all questionnaire items are valid and reliable. To test H1 and H2 with simple regression, H3 and H4 test with Baron and Kenny regression model. The results of hypothesis testing show that: (1) perceived organizational support has a significant effect on employee performance, (2) employee engagement has a significant effect on employee performance, (3) job satisfaction partially mediates the effect of perceived organizational support on employee performance, and (4) job satisfaction does not mediate the effect of Employee engagement on employee performance.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neha Gupta ◽  
Vandna Sharma

Purpose This paper aims to examine the role of employee engagement (EE) as a mediator in the relationship of extra-role performance (ERP) with leader member exchange (LMX), high-involvement human resource practices (HI HRPs) and employee resilience (ER) in the emerging service sector organizations in India. Design/methodology/approach Data have been gathered from 328 employees from executive and non-executive grades from metro rail organizations of North India through structured questionnaire. Before analysis, missing data and outliers were examined. Structure equation modelling (SEM) and confirmatory factor analysis have been performed to analyse the hypothesized model. Findings Findings reveal that all the constructs taken in the study – LMX, HI HRP and ER – had a positive influence on employees’ ERP through EE. Research limitations/implications This study is helpful in providing better understanding of the predictors of EE and the way it affects employees’ ERP for researches that are aiming to conduct related research studies in an Indian context. To achieve higher employee performance, organizations need to identify factors or drivers that potentially increase the EE levels, thereby, increasing the employees’ performance. This will also help HR practitioners in shaping and formulating effective organizational policies and practices. Originality/value This study has considered the emerging service sector organizations in India that have not been endeavoured before as earlier studies concentrated more on Western countries. The result of the study is congruent with that of the previous studies by establishing a positive relationship between EE and employees’ ERP and also concludes that LMX, HI HRP and ER have positive influence on EE.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
S Suharnomo ◽  
Dian Kartika

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of leader-member exchange (LMX) on employee performance. We also examine the effect of LMX on job satisfication then job satisfacton on employee performance. Furthermore, our research also test the effect of LMX on employee engagement then employee engagement on employee performance. The results of the analysis using SEM toward 105 respondents who work in Hotel B in Tegal, Indonesia, show supports for almost proposed prediction. However, our prediction that LMX have positive effect on employee performance was not supported.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venita Putri Utami ◽  
Muhammad Zakiy

Closeness and compatibility between leaders and subordinates significantly affect the comfort of work, which results in employee performance. Through satisfaction in working, it can create employee engagement, which can contribute to improving employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of leader-member exchange and personal supervisor fit on employee performance mediated by work engagement on Syariah Bank employees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 132 employees using purposive sampling techniques whose data collection uses cross-sectional analysis with the level of analysis of individual samples. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The results showed that the leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit had a positive effect on work engagement, and work engagement had a positive impact on employee performance. Also, this study demonstrates that work engagement is able to mediate the positive influence of leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit on employee performance. For this reason, it can be said that work engagement is an antecedent that shapes employee performance, which is preceded by leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Franes Pradusuara ◽  
Indarto Indarto ◽  
Djoko Santoso

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh <em>perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap  e<em>mployee  engagement  </em>dan<em> turnover intention</em>; (2) Untuk Menganalisis pengaruh <em>perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap <em>Turnover Intention</em>  dengan dimediasi oleh e<em>mployee  engagement.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplanatori dengan metode pengambilan sampel secara sensus terhadap 60 karyawan generasi Y di PT BPR Restu Artha Makmur Kota Semarang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner  yang menggunakan skala likert 5 poin.  Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda.</p><p>Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) <em>perceived organizational of support</em> berpengaruh positif-signifikan terhadap <em>employee  engagement  </em>dan negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; (2) leader-member exchange </em>berpengaruh positif-signifikan terhadap e<em>mployee  engagement  </em>dan negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention</em>; (3) stres kerja berpengaruh negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>employee  engagement  </em>dan positif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; </em>(4)<em> employee  engagement </em>berpengaruh negatif-signifikan terhadap <em>turnover intention; </em>(5) <em>employee engagement</em> efektif dalam memediasi variabel <em>perceived organizational of  support, leader-member exchange,</em> dan stres kerja terhadap <em>turnover intention</em><em> (R = 0,</em>71; Sign = 0.00).</p><p>   <em>This study aims: (1) To analyze the effect of perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and job stress on employee engagement and turnover intention; (2) To analyze the influence of perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and work stress on Turnover Intention with mediating employee engagement.</em></p><p><em>This research is explanatory research with census sampling method to 60 Y generation employees at PT BPR Restu Artha Makmur Semarang City. Technique of collecting data using questionnaires using Likert scale 5 points. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression.</em></p><p><em>The results showed that: (1) perceived organizational of support positively-significant to employee engagement and negative-significant to turnover intention; (2) leader-member exchange has a significant positive effect on employee engagement and significant negatives to turnover intention; (3) Job Stress has significant effect on employee engagement and positive-significant to turnover intention; (4) employee engagement has a significant negative effect on turnover intention; (5) effective employee engagement in mediating perceived organizational of support, leader-member exchange, and work stress on turnover intention (R = 0.71; Sign = 0.00).</em></p>


Widya Amrita ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-64
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Ayu Trisnawati ◽  
I Wayan Suartina ◽  
Ida Ayu Sasmita Dewi

Performance is the result obtained by an organization, both the organization is profit-oriented and nonprofit oriented which is generated during a period of time. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work-family conflict and work stress on employee performance at PT. BPR Partakencana Tohpati in Denpasar. This research was conducted at PT. BPR Partakencana Tohpati, having its address at Jalan Gatot Subroto Timur No 49 Denpasar, Kesiman Kertalangu Village, Kesiman District, Denpasar Regency, Bali Province. The number of respondents taken was 50 employees, the sampling method was saturated. The data analysis techniques used were validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple correlation analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, determination, t-test, and f test. Based on the analysis, it was found that work-family conflict has a negative effect on employee performance, work stress has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and simultaneously work-family conflict and work stress have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. BPR Partakencana Tohpati in Denpasar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Senny Handayani Suarsa

This study are expected to get an overview of Emotional Intelligence (EI), Leader Member Exchange (LMX), Employee Performance (EP) and the influence of EI and LMX on EP. Besides, this reference can be used for Auto 2000 to determine how to manage the EI of its employees with the situation of leadership changes in their divisions in the future. Data were collecting through a saturated survey method involving 30 respondents and processing through validity and reliability, descriptive analysis, Ttest and Ftest, and regression. The results had a significant and positive influence on the performance of Auto 2000 Asia Afrika Bandung employees. Thus the hypothesis is proven.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (02) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Andi Asdani ◽  
Kuni Utami Handayawati

Every organization (including those in tertiary institutions) who wish to persist in being a part of an increasingly competitive environment, must be supported by strong, powerful and high-performing human resources. This would include leaders who are able to direct their employees to achieve organizational goals. Therefore, management needs to pay great attention in realizing a strong organizational culture and applying the LMX theory in order to make the work atmosphere more pleasant and being able to use it as a "tool" in providing encouragement to employees in achieving an optimal performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leader member exchange (LMX) on organizational commitment,  the effect of leader member exchange (LMX) on managerial performance, the effect of organizational culture on organizational commitment, the effect of organizational culture on managerial performance and the effect of organizational commitment on managerial performance. The population used in this study were employees at the Managerial Level in Malang State Polytechnic which constitutes each heads of divisions including the head of department and the head of study program at Malang State Polytechnic. Data was collected through distributing questionnaires that have been tested for its validity and reliability. Furthermore, A thorough analysis was conducted using the path analysis model. From the results of this study it was concluded that the LMX variable had a significant effect on managerial employee performance. This would mean that better performing employees would lead to better application of LMX. It was also founded that organizational culture had a significant effect on performance meaning that the better the application of organizational culture, the better the managerial performance. Henceforth, it can be determined that there is a direct influence of Leader Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Culture on Managerial Performance and there is an indirect influence on Leader Member Exchange (LMX) and Organizational Culture on managerial performance through organizational commitment


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