scholarly journals The Efficiency Of A Complex Of Physical Factors In Conservative Treatment Of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Evaluated By Using The Visual Analogue Scale And Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnarie

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Vladeva ◽  
Veselinka Nestorova
2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 832-837
Author(s):  
Annie M. Q. Wang ◽  
Helene Retrouvey ◽  
Murray Krahn ◽  
Steven J. McCabe ◽  
Heather L. Baltzer

Health utility is a quantitative global measure of patients’ health status. This retrospective cohort study aimed to compare health utilities of patients with mild to moderate versus severe carpal tunnel syndrome and determine inter-instrumental agreement. Health utilities of 29 patients with varying severity of carpal tunnel syndrome were measured indirectly by Short-Form Sixth Dimension and EuroQol 5D questionnaire and directly by Chained Standard Gamble and a visual analogue scale. Health utility was 0.69 for Short-Form Sixth Dimension, 0.78 for EuroQol 5D Questionnaire, 0.98 for Chained Standard Gamble, and 0.76 for the visual analogue scale. There was a significant inter-instrumental agreement between three of the instruments, but not the Chained Standard Gamble. The difference in health utilities between patients with mild or moderate versus severe carpal tunnel syndrome was significant only for the EuroQol 5D questionnaire. We conclude based on our results that there are no clear indications on how health utilities can be integrated into decision analysis models and economic evaluation regarding carpal tunnel syndrome of various severities . Level of evidence: IV


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Ayu Permata ◽  
Ismaningsih Ismaningsih

Latar Belakang: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) merupakan kumpulan gejala dan tanda penyakit yang disebabkan oleh terjepitnya saraf medianus di terowongan karpal pada pergelangan tangan. Kondisi CTS ini merupakan salah satu jenis neuropati yang paling sering terjadi. Sindrom ini timbul dengan gejala nyeri, baal, dan kelemahan pada tangan akibat penekanan nervus medianus. Carpal tunnel syndrome merupakan suatu syndrome yang berhubungan dengan gerakan yang berulang (repetitive motion) dan posisi yang menetap pada durasi yang lama sehingga memperngaruhi suplai darah ke tangan dan menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini ditujukan kepada penderita kondisi Carpal Tunnel Syndrom untuk mengurangi nyeri. Intervensi fisioterapi yang diberikan pada kondisi CTS  yaitu penurunan nyeri yang dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai tindakan diantaranya dengan pemberian teknik Neuromuskuler Taping Metode Penelitian: Case study dengan desain penelitian pre and post test yaitu membandingkan antara tingkat nilai nyeri sebelum dan sesudah  yang diukur dengan alat ukur Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) terhadap pemberian intervensi  Neuromuskuler Taping pada kondisi carpal tunnel syndrome selama 3 mingggu. Hasil: Analisa uji beda nilai nyeri dengan VAS pada kelompok sampel dengan nilai signifikasi yaitu 0,006 yang menunjukkan < 0.05yang bermakna ada pengaruh pemberian Neruromusculer taping terhadap perubahan tingkat nyeri VAS penderita Carpal Tunnel Syndrom.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-73
Author(s):  
Nadia Siddiquee ◽  
Farzana Akonjee Mishu ◽  
Sohely Rahman ◽  
Abul Khan Ahmed Zaman

Background: Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition in medical practice. Ultrasound therapy is a common non-surgical treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome including other modalities like the use of antiinflammatory agents and exercise. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of ultrasound therapy for the relief of symptoms of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial. This study as conducted in Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhakaduring the period from March 2014 to August 2014to evaluate the effect of ultrasound therapy on patients of carpal tunnel syndrome. Total 110 subjects were participated in this study and they were selected randomly. The patients were divided in two groups by lottery. For group A patients treatment schedule (Ultrasound therapy+ Exercise+ Wrist splint +NSAIDs) and group B (Exercise+ Wrist splint+ NSAIDs) were applied for a period of 6 weeks. Group A were compared to group B byVisual Analog Scale after 3weeks and 6weeks of treatment.Statistical analysis of the finding was done with the help of statistical package for social science version (SPSS) 19. The student t test used to analyze the level of significance, p< 0.05. Results: This study showed mean visual analogue scale (VAS) at pretreatment (W0) in group-A was 6.42 ±1.23 and in group-B was 6.17±0.74. Group-A was 1.82±0.43 and in group-B was 3.1±0.23 in their follow up after 3 weeks (W 3). Mean Visual Analogue scale in groupA- was 1.71(±0.52) and in group-B was 2.52(±0.49) at 2nd follow up (W 6) after 6 weeks . So these result reveled that group-A is significantly better than group-B. Conclusion: This study revealed that continuous mode of US therapy with exercise, wrist splint, NSAIDs have better outcome in case of Carpal tunnel syndrome patients. Birdem Med J 2019; 9(1): 70-73


2004 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.C.F. Hui ◽  
S.M. Wong ◽  
A. Tang ◽  
V. Mok ◽  
L.K. Hung ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 299-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.B. Piazzini ◽  
I. Aprile ◽  
P.E. Ferrara ◽  
C. Bertolini ◽  
P. Tonali ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
pp. 529-532
Author(s):  
S Arnauw ◽  
G De Wachter

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common peripheral neuropathy, caused by compression of the median nerve. Symptoms usually are present for months and aggravate over time. Acute onset of complaints and symptoms, like coldness of the hand, should raise awareness of a possible vascular cause of CTS.Persistent median artery (PMA) is a very rare anatomical variant of the blood supply of the upper limb. The presence of a thrombosed PMA is an extremely rare cause of CTS. In this article a case is presented in which the patient has carpal tunnel syndrome of his left hand, caused by a thrombosed persistent median artery. Conservative treatment, consisting of rest, ice applica- tion and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, failed. Surgical excision of the thrombosis and open exploration of the carpal tunnel was performed, with complete relief of symptoms. In literature different treatment options, like conservative treatment with antiplatelet therapy or surgical excision of the throm- bosis and decompression of the nerve, are described with good results. However up until now, no consensus exists about the golden standard in treatment of a thrombosed persistent median artery.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 617-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Batol Golriz ◽  
Monireh Ahmadi Bani ◽  
Mokhtar Arazpour ◽  
Mahmood Bahramizadeh ◽  
Sarah Curran ◽  
...  

Background: Different types of splints have been used as a conservative intervention to improve symptoms in patients with Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Although a number of studies have been undertaken to compare different splints, information and understanding of the influence of these interventions are lacking. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of a classic thermoplastic wrist splint or a wrist splint with an additional metacarpophalangeal unit on pain, function, grip strength, and pinch strength in patients with mild-to-moderate carpal tunnel syndrome. Study design: Quasi experimental design. Methods: A total of 24 patients received conservative treatment using either the classic wrist splint or the wrist splint with the metacarpophalangeal unit for a period of 6 weeks. Primary outcome measures were pain, function, grip strength, and pinch strength. Data were collected immediately before and after using the two types of splints at baseline (0 weeks) and 6 weeks. Statistical analysis was performed using the paired t-test and an independent t-test. Results: Compared to baseline, both the classic thermoplastic wrist splint and the wrist splint with a metacarpophalangeal unit significantly decreased pain and increased function, pinch strength, and grip strength. Comparisons of the two types of splints for grip strength ( P = 0.675) and pinch strength ( P = 0.650) revealed that there were no significant differences between the two after 6 weeks of wear. However, there were significant differences in pain levels ( P = 0.022) and the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score ( P = 0.027) between the two types of splints from baseline to 6 weeks. Conclusion: The wrist splint with a metacarpophalangeal unit was more effective than the classic thermoplastic wrist splint in pain reduction and improvement of function. Clinical relevance A wrist splint with a metacarpophalangeal unit may be an appropriate conservative treatment in the rehabilitation of patients with mild-to-moderate carpal tunnel syndrome.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 89-96
Author(s):  
Jehan Zeb ◽  
Muhammad Ullah ◽  
Muhammad Shoaib ◽  
Syed Shah ◽  
Walayat Shah ◽  
...  

Purpose: To determine the outcome of microscopic carpal tunnel release in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome who failed to respond to conservative treatment. Methodology: This descriptive case series was carried at Department of Neurosurgery, D.H.Q Hosptial Charsadda over 1 year from Jan 2019 to Dec 2020, indicate the sampling method used to select the study participants involving 94 patients; both men and women with ages in the range 30-70 years diagnosed of carpal tunnel syndrome who failed to respond to conservative treatment and were planned for surgical release. Microscopic CTS release was performed and outcomes were assessed in terms of improvement in VAS score for wrist pain, symptom severity score and function status scale 3 and 6 months after the surgery. Recurrence of symptoms was also noted. A written informed consent was obtained from every patient. Indicate the method of data collection and data analysis Findings: The mean age of the patients with carpal tunnel syndrome was 41.6±7.9 years. There was slight female predominance with male to female ratio of 1:2.1. History of diabetes was recorded in 29 (31.0%) patients while 34 (37.0%) patients were obese. Right hand was more frequently involved (53.0%) than the left hand (47.0%). The mean VAS score for wrist pain reduced from 7.9±1.2 at baseline to 1.8±0.7 3 months after the surgery (p- value<0.001). Similar improvements were also noted in symptom severity score (3.8±0.8 to 1.6±0.8; p- value<0.001) and function status scale (2.7±0.8 to 1.5±0.8; p-value<0.001) at the end of 3 months after the surgery. Recurrence was not observed in any patient at the end of 6 months follow-up. Recommendation: Microscopic carpal tunnel release was found to relieve patient’s symptoms and improve wrist function yet with minimal scarring and without recurrence which advocates its preferred use in future practice provided necessary surgical skills and hardware are available.


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