Optimization and Scale-Up of Twin-Screw Reactive Extrusion: The Case of EVA Transesterification

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 422-428
Author(s):  
F. Berzin ◽  
C. David ◽  
B. Vergnes

Abstract Despite its complexity, reactive extrusion is continuously developing for the production of new and performing materials. Due to the strong coupling between flow, rheology and chemistry, optimizing this process for a given reaction remains a difficult task. Moreover, the scale-up from the laboratory to the production scale is another crucial question, which cannot be solved by conventional techniques. In this paper, we show how the use of numerical modeling may help answer these complex questions by providing realistic solutions, rapidly and without excessive costs. The example of a transesterification reaction was chosen because this reaction has been carefully characterized in previous studies. The reaction kinetics and the kinetic constants are well known and the modeling of this reactive extrusion process has proved to be realistic and accurate.

2014 ◽  
Vol 299 (11) ◽  
pp. 1343-1351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manisha Gupta ◽  
Felixine Siegmund ◽  
Edmund Haberstroh ◽  
Martin Rosenthal ◽  
Dimitri A. Ivanov ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philippe Cassagnau ◽  
Véronique Bounor-Legaré ◽  
Bruno Vergnes

Reactive extrusion consists in using an extruder as a continuous chemical reactor. It is not a recent process, but it has been rapidly developed during the last thirty years and is more and more used today for the chemical modification of existing polymers. Among the various extrusion systems (single screw extruders, counter- and corotating twin-screw extruders, co-kneaders), the corotating twin-screw extruders are today the most widely used in reactive extrusion. After a presentation of the main advantages and drawbacks of the reactive extrusion, we will describe the way to control the process through on-line and in-line monitoring. Then, a modelling approach based on continuum mechanics will be presented, followed by an example of industrial applications of this particular process.


2013 ◽  
Vol 333 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Björn Bergmann ◽  
Wolfgang Becker ◽  
Jan Diemert ◽  
Peter Elsner

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