scholarly journals Investigating Indonesian EFL learners’ knowledge and use of English causative constructions

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Wijaya ◽  
Evelyn Winstin
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
Explicit Knowledge ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Sentence Completion ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Causative Constructions ◽  
Functional Aspects ◽  
Improve Instruction ◽  
Causative Construction

Abstract This paper explored Indonesian EFL learners’ explicit knowledge, processing, and use of English periphrastic causative constructions make, have, and get. 20 English L1 speakers and 20 Indonesian intermediate level EFL learners majoring in English Language Education at an Indonesian university took part in this study. Data were collected through a cloze task, a sentence completion task, an interpretation task, and a set of open-ended questions asking learners to provide descriptions about their knowledge of the constructions. Results showed that learners did not always use the first noun strategy to identify the agent in a passive causative construction. Also, their suppliances of the causative verbs in most items did not significantly differ from L1 speakers. However, the syntactic patterns were mostly non-target-like. They demonstrated insufficient explicit knowledge that could enable them to verbalize the formal and functional aspects underlying the constructions. Pedagogical implications along with suggestions to improve instruction are discussed.

‘All the world’s a stage’ – Shakespeare in English Language Education

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
William Shakespeare ◽  
Cultural Studies ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Education ◽  
English Language Education ◽  
Teaching Literature ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Anglophone Literature

If asked about which writer they associate with Anglophone literature, most students might come up with William Shakespeare, who has also become an integral part of British cultural identity. As a matter of fact, his works keep delighting audiences worldwide. However, EFL learners might struggle with the complexity and ambiguity of his plays and poetry. This anthology provides perspectives of how to read and teach Shakespeare. Thereby, it focusses on a variety of texts worth implementing in teaching units. The articles take the perspective of literary and cultural studies as base and aim at interconnecting it to major con-cepts and theories of teaching literature and culture and provides ideas of how to actively teach Shakespeare in class. With contributions by Alina Dresen, Julia Falter, Jessie-May Franken, Sophie Gnech, Svenja Harzem, Michelle Hausschild, Christina Kattwinkel, Ruth Kühsel, Dr. Imke Lichterfeld, Milena Niesen, Rahel Ovesiek, Daniel Schönbauer, Alina Tary, Sofia Ullah, Daniel Voges und Bernadette von Tongelen.

Exploring EFL Learners' Preferences, Perceived Needs, and Perceptions about Language Learning Strategies

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 1128
Author(s):  
Maryam Alsadat Mortazavi ◽  
Hamed Barjesteh
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Language Experience ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Perceived Needs ◽  
Academic Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Impact

This study was to investigate the impact of language experience and academic level on the perceived needs of Iranian undergraduate EFL learners. Two groups of Iranian TEFL female students (freshmen and senior) were compared regarding their preferences, perceived needs and perceptions of different activity types about language learning. To collect data, Sihong's (2007) needs analysis questionnaire for English language needs was utilized. Thirty two freshman and twenty nine senior MA students with the age range of 25-35 were considered as the subject of this study. They were asked to fill out the questionnaire through email and they were given the confidence that the collected data would remain anonymous. Results revealed that there was a significant difference between freshman and senior EFL learners in their preferences, needs and opinions about various types of activities, and various aspects of language education. The findings also revealed that freshmen students required more practice in grammar and pronunciation than vocabulary for them. The most difficult components of language were pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar respectively; however, the senior students reported that vocabulary and grammar were the most difficult component of language skill and pronunciation was the least one.

scholarly journals EFL LEARNERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE IMPROVEMENT OF THEIR ENGLISH SPEAKING PERFORMANCE

LITERA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Mahripah
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
English Speaking ◽  
Speaking Performance ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Students Attitudes

This study aims to describe EFL learners’ attitudes towards the improvement of their English speaking performance. The data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 131 students of Department of English Language Education. The results of the dataanalysis show that all respondents show positive attitudes towards the improvement of their English speaking performance. Although female students have more positive attitudes than male students, the difference is not significant. The results also show that students’ attitudes towards their speaking performance change in accordance with their learning time. Their self-assessment of their speaking performance has a significant correlation with their attitudes. Their positive attitudes towards the improvement of their English speaking performance serve as a foundation to the success of the English language learning. Therefore, learners should pay attention to and maintain attitudes to improve their speaking performance.

scholarly journals Pedagogical Effects of Social Media on Iraqi Kurd EFL learners

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebaz Bahadeen Mohammed Nuri ◽  
Awder Raza Aziz ◽  
Kochar Ali Saeed ◽  
Shaiy Karwan Tofiq ◽  
Soma Soran Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Academic Writing ◽  
English Language ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Social Media Platforms

English language learners use social media platforms for improving their language skills through exchanging ideas, sharing their thoughts, and getting exposed to authentic language. The use of social media by learners might yield positive or adverse effects. This study, therefore, explores the pedagogical consequences of some social media platforms on Iraqi Kurd EFL learners. It Highlights the significant impacts of social media on learning English, vocabulary, and spelling. It explicitly attempts to discover how social media affects English language learning, word choices, and spelling for Kurd EFL learners. A questionnaire is used to randomly collect the study data from 96 Kurdish students studying English at various academic institutions. The data was organized and analyzed by SPSS. It was found that Kurd EFL learners use social media platforms extensively for numerous purposes, improving their English language skills being one of them. The results suggest that social media assists learners in learning and practising new vocabulary; However, it has a negative impact on the students spelling and academic writing skills. Kurd EFL learners use abbreviated forms and unnecessarily shortened forms under the influence of social media.

scholarly journals Pedagogical Effects of Social Media on Iraqi Kurd EFL learners

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-216
Author(s):  
Rebaz Bahadeen Mohammed Nuri ◽  
Awder Raza Aziz ◽  
Kochar Ali Saeed ◽  
Shaiy Karwan Tofiq ◽  
Soma Soran Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Academic Writing ◽  
English Language ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Social Media Platforms

English language learners use social media platforms for improving their language skills through exchanging ideas, sharing their thoughts, and getting exposed to authentic language. The use of social media by learners might yield positive or adverse effects. This study, therefore, explores the pedagogical consequences of some social media platforms on Iraqi Kurd EFL learners. It Highlights the significant impacts of social media on learning English, vocabulary, and spelling. It explicitly attempts to discover how social media affects English language learning, word choices, and spelling for Kurd EFL learners. A questionnaire is used to randomly collect the study data from 96 Kurdish students studying English at various academic institutions. The data was organized and analyzed by SPSS. It was found that Kurd EFL learners use social media platforms extensively for numerous purposes, improving their English language skills being one of them. The results suggest that social media assists learners in learning and practising new vocabulary; However, it has a negative impact on the students spelling and academic writing skills. Kurd EFL learners use abbreviated forms and unnecessarily shortened forms under the influence of social media.

scholarly journals The Structural Parts of Paragraph Writing by Indonesian EFL Learners

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Wuwuh Yunhadi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
English Language ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Structural Part ◽  
Structural Parts

This research is aimed at describing the structural part types of paragraph writing made by the undergraduate students at University of Kutai Kartanegara. This study used content analysis as the design, focusing on the structural parts and the unity of paragraph writing in developing English academic essays written in English language. The study assigned 9 students as a subject of the study. Data of this study included English essays using different topics. This study revealed that not all students understand how to write a good and unified paragraph. The fact is that some students tend to having problem in writing structural parts of paragraph such as topic sentence, supporting sentences, and concluding sentence. In this case, appropriate structural parts of a paragraph leads to the unity of the paragraph. Furthermore, failures of the students in producing unified paragraph dominantly caused inappropriate supporting sentences. The mistake done by the students in developing supporting idea of a paragraph is caused by their lack knowledge of the function of topic sentence.

scholarly journals EFL LEARNERS' DIFFICULTIES IN THE STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION SECTION OF TOEFL TEST IN AN INDONESIAN UNIVERSITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Saiful Akmal ◽  
Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid ◽  
Yuliar Masna ◽  
Cut Natasha Soraya
Keyword(s):  
Time Management ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Written Expression ◽  
Mixed Method Research ◽  
Proficiency Tests ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
English Departments ◽  
Prediction Test

This study examined the English for Foreign Language (EFL) learners' difficult topics in the structure and written expression section of the TOEFL Prediction Test, and reasons why they consider that these topics were difficult. The mixed-method research design was used in this study. Fifteen participants were selected through purposive sampling mechanism from the seventh-semester students of Department of English Language Education, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry who have participated in the TOEFL Prediction Test to identify the difficult topics they encountered. Then, the semi-structured interviews were conducted to six underachieving student's participants with the most recorded errors made in the test to know the reasons behind their difficulties. Findings indicated that students encountered difficulties mostly when dealing with determiners, conjunctions, adjective clauses, apposition phrases, and reduced clauses in the structure section. Meanwhile, adverb connectors, subject-verb agreement, and clause of concession, relative clause, and quantifier are the difficulties they encountered in the written expression section of the test. Thus, the findings also revealed several factors identified as the reasons behind those difficulties, namely lack of practice, grammar incompetence, vocabulary shortage, time management, and low self-confidence. Given the significant impact of this study, we suggested that the lectures and English departments should address these difficulties. It is crucial that the focus of the courses related to grammar and EFL proficiency tests be incorporated into the syllabus.

scholarly journals ASPECT OF LANGUAGE FOREIGN EDUCATION IN PELANGI MELBOURNE BY ZUHAIRI MISRAWI (Structural Semiotic Study)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Rahmat Basuki
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Structural Study ◽  
English Language ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Foreign Language Education ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Living Environment

Abstract : The reserach aims is identify and understand thoroughly foreign language education contained in Pelangi Melbourne Novel by  Zahairi Misrawi. The research is qualitative Approach with analysis methode uses a structural study semiotic.  The sourche of data is a Pelangi Melbourne Novel. The Data collected by reading over to understand and obtain data of foreign language education foreigners the factor personal and socio-cultural factors with semiotic structural study Methode.So, The data are grupp suitable foreigh learning theory. After that, Tha analyzing and doing interpretation is based on the theory foreign language learning. The researchers finded personal and social factors culture in Semiotic structural Study  data are : form of icons 42 (36%) index of 58 (52%) and the symbol of 10 (13%). Third The semiotic is provide interpretation about foreign language education contained in the novel.Based on Pelangi Melbourne Novel,  The Story gives an explanation that language education is not only requires learning English, but need the living environment and learning support. Personal, All students must have believe that self-nature both within the class and outside the classroom so that he is ready to communicate, eliminating anxiety and so forth. In addition, educational institutions must also be provide student residence so it is easy and convenient for students practice the English language without Indonesian rule out as national language.Keywords: Foreign Language, Education, Novel, factor personal, social and cultural factors, structural semiotic

scholarly journals The Impact of Structured Input and Consciousness Raising Tasks on the Acquisition of Implicit and Explicit Knowledge of EFL Learners

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Forouzan Zereshki ◽  
Ghafour Rezaie
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
English Language ◽  
Explicit Knowledge ◽  
Consciousness Raising ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Structured Input ◽  
Grammaticality Judgment ◽  
Implicit And Explicit ◽  
The Impact

During the past decades, the distinction between implicit and explicit knowledge and how they could be developed through instruction have always been controversial issues for cognitive psychologists and second language acquisition (SLA) researchers. The present study was aimed at investigating the effects of two different input-based tasks (Structured Input and Consciousness Raising) on the acquisition of implicit and explicit knowledge of English active causative structure by EFL learners. Seventy three female English language learners participated in this study. Participants were divided into two experimental groups, one was provided with structured input activities and the other with consciousness raising activities. The participants’ implicit and explicit knowledge of the target structure was assessed through Timed Grammaticality Judgment and Untimed Grammaticality Judgment respectively before and after the treatment. The results of Paired and Independent Samples t-test analyses revealed that both C-R tasks and SI tasks resulted in the acquisition of both implicit and explicit knowledge, with C-R having more significant impact on the explicit knowledge. The findings provided indirect positive support for the interface hypothesis.

scholarly journals EFL LEARNERS’ CODE-SWITCHING: Why do they switch the language?

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Yuliar Masna
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
English Language ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Interaction Process ◽  
Code Switching ◽  
Education Department ◽  
English Language Education ◽  
Efl Learners

This qualitative study aims to figure out the factors that influence EFL learners’ code-switching. In collecting data, a semi-structured interview was conducted in which involved five EFL learners as the participants. Those participants were selected through the purposive sampling method: being second-semester students of the English Language Education Department of Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, and taking Basic Speaking class. Semi-structured interviewed was applied to collect the data needed. The finding of this study showed that all participants employed code-switching in their class. The reasons for EFL learners’ code-switching were influenced by participants’ roles and relationships, selected topics, and interactions. Thus, code-switching was regarded as a useful strategy that helped the learners convey their ideas to be fully understood and meaningful in the interaction process.

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