scholarly journals The application of moist dressing in treating burn wound

Open Medicine ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liu Wei
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Wound Pain ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

AbstractBasic experiments have demonstrated that the effect of wound healing in moist environments is better than that in dry environments; therefore, research on moist dressing is the focus of wound healing research. 42 burn patients receiving treatment in Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital were selected as experimental cases. Wound surface is divided into treatment group and control group using a self-contrasted method. The treatment group received a moist dressing in the treatment of burn wounds and the control group adopted iodine gauze or Vaseline gauze coverage. Wound healing effect and the impact on the degree of pain of in the two different treatment methods were observed after treatment. The results of 42 patients were included in the analysis. The average healing time of patients’ burn wounds in treatment group is (10.9 3.3) d, and the average healing time in control group is (13.8 3.6) d, so, the difference is significant (P<0.01). Wound pain in the treatment group is significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.01). Using moist dressing (Mepitel and Mepilex, etc.) in the treatment of burn wounds, woundhealing time can be shortened and wound pain can be reduced significantly.

scholarly journals Clinical Study of MEBO Combined with Jinhuang Powder for Diabetic Foot with Infection

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Hong-Bo Zhan ◽  
Qing-Qing Sun ◽  
Lei Yan ◽  
Jia Cai
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Clinical Study ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Efficacy And Safety ◽  
Wound Pain ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

Background. To investigate the efficacy and safety of MEBO combined with Jinhuang powder for the treatment of diabetic foot with infection. Methods. From August 2015 to August 2019, patients with diabetic foot in our hospital were divided into the treatment group and control group. The treatment group was treated with moist exposed burn ointment (MEBO) combined with Jinhuang powder, while the control group was treated with MEBO only. Results. After one week of treatment, the effective rate in the treatment group was 100%, and the effective rate in the control group was only 76%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). The wound pain score was 2.40 ± 1.38 in the treatment group and 3.76 ± 1.85 in the control group. The difference was statistically significant ( P < 0.01 ). After one month of treatment, the effective rate of wound healing was 92.0% in the treatment group and 68% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. MEBO combined with Jinhuang powder is effective in treating diabetic foot with infection wound.

scholarly journals PERAN BATATA (Ipomea batatas L) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Channesya Sampetoding ◽  
Taufiq F. Pasiak ◽  
George Tanudjaja
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Skin Inflammation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wound Healing ◽  
Ipomea Batatas ◽  
And Control ◽  
Ipomea Batata

Abstract: Theoretically, batata, Ipomea batata L (Lam) theoritically can be used in wound healing since it acts as antiseptic, antibiotic, and anti-inflammatory agents. Batata ingredients can also stimulate epithelialization in wound bed. This study aimed to obtain the role of batata juice in burn wound healing noticed from the inflammatory response aspect. This was an experimental study conducted in the research laboratory of Faculty of Medicine Univeristy of Sam Ratulangi. Samples were six rabbits divided into 2 groups: treatment group with batata juice, and control group without treatment. The histological examination showed that the quality of inflammatory tissue of the treatment group was denser, settled, and associated with edema expansion compared to the control group with diminished inflammatory components, edema, and vasodilatation, meanwhile, there were angiogenesis, improvement of dermis, and regrowth of epidermis. Conclusion: Batata juice was not superior in healing burns than the natural responses.Keywords: batata (Ipomeas batata L), burns, skin, inflammation, wound healingAbstrak: Batata, Ipomea batata L (Lam) secara teoritik berfaedah untuk penyembuhan luka, yang bekerja sebagai antiseptik, antibiotik, dan anti inflamatorik. Batata berkhasiat dalam penyembuhan luka karena kandungannya yang secara bermakna merangsang pembentukan epitel jaringan luka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan peran batata terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar dilihat dari kualitas komponen radang pada jaringan luka. Sampel terdiri dari 6 ekor kelinci yang dibagi atas 2 kelompok: kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan diberi jus batata pada luka bakar sedangkan kelompok kontrol tanpa perlakuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Riset Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi dengan menggunakan metode eksperimental. Hasil identifikasi mikroskopik menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok perlakuan kualitas komponen radang jaringan luka bakar lebih padat dan menetap disertai perluasan sembab kolagen dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dimana komponen radang dan sembab berkurang, dilatasi pembuluh darah berkurang, pertumbuhan kapiler baru, jaringan dermis yang membaik, dan epidermis yang mulai tumbuh kembali. Simpulan: Jus batata tidak memperlihatkan penyembuhan luka bakar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan penyembuhan luka oleh tubuh sendiri.Kata kunci: batata (Ipomeas batata L), luka bakar, kulit, radang, penyembuhan luka

Feasibility of Pure Silk for the Treatment of Large Superficial Burn Wounds Covering Over 10% of the Total Body Surface

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Jennifer Lynn Schiefer ◽  
Marc Daniels ◽  
Daniel Grigutsch ◽  
Paul Christian Fuchs ◽  
Alexandra Schulz
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Natural Silk ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Nylon Mesh ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
High Satisfaction ◽  
Total Body ◽  
And Control

Abstract Large, superficial burn wounds require many painful dressing changes and, thus, dressings that can stay on the wound and peel off during re-epithelization such as Biobrane® and Suprathel® are preferred, but they are costly. Natural silk has shown good outcomes with respect to wound healing, scarring, and patient satisfaction. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of natural silk compared with that of initially used dressings for the treatment of superficial burn wounds greater than 10% of the TBSA. Patients with superficial burns covering &gt;10% of the TBSA were treated with pure silk for the first time (treatment group). Complications during wound healing with respect to the need for further surgery and scarring were compared with those of patients with similar burns of more than 10% TBSA and treated with nylon mesh and collagen instead of silk (treatment group). The treatment and control group comprised 25 and 13 patients, respectively. In total, 88% of patients in the treatment group did not require further treatment, while two patients with chemical burns needed further surgeries. Moreover, patients reported high satisfaction with respect to scarring and aesthetic outcome. Meanwhile, 85% of patients in the control group healed without further surgery and showed higher median hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation after 12 months. Silk is an effective wound dressing for the treatment of large superficial burn wounds. It avoids painful dressing changes and yields satisfactory aesthetic outcomes. However, especially in large burns, careful initial wound depth assessment is crucial to prevent infection and reoperations.

PENGGUNAAN SELAPUT AMNION SEGAR PADA INSISI LUKA OPERASI SEKSIO SESAREA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Syahredi Syaiful Adnani ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Caesarean Section ◽  
Amniotic Membrane ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Cost Of Care ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
And Control ◽  
Wound Healing Time

In the last few decades, the incidence of caesarean section is increasing in the world, especially in Indonesia. One of the way to treat tissue scar is through biologic and synthetic dressing where nowadays, amnion has been used as biologic dressing frequently. This study was conducted to determine the effect of the use of fresh amniotic membrane on wound incision Caesarean section compared with Caesarean section incision wound covered using regular gauze bandages and fixated with plaster in RS. Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. The design of this study is an experimen-tal study with Post test design with control group design. Sampling was done using a formula consecutive sampling two different test samples obtained an average of 72 people for each group. The analysis used include univariate and bivariate analyzes. The average wound healing time the difference was statistically significant (p value <0.05) in the treatment and control groups. There was highly significant difference in the proportion of local infection on day 3 between the treatment and control groups (p value <0.05). There were very significant differences in the proportion of local allergic reactions at day 3, and 5 between the treatment and control group (p <0.05). There are significant differences in terms of the cost of care per day between treatment and control groups (p <0.05). From this study, the average wound healing time has a very significant difference.Keywords: Fresh Amniotic Membrane, Wound Cesarean Section, Wound Healing

scholarly journals Sufficient therapeutic effect of cryopreserved frozen adipose-derived regenerative cells on burn wounds

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiko Kaita ◽  
Takehiko Tarui ◽  
Hideaki Yoshino ◽  
Takeaki Matsuda ◽  
Yoshihiro Yamaguchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Healing Process ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Type I ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Burn Wound Healing ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Regenerative Cells

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to evaluate whether cryopreserved (frozen) adipose-derived regenerative cells (ADRCs) have a therapeutic effect on burn wound healing as well as freshly isolated (fresh) ADRCs.Full thickness burns were created on dorsum of nude mice and burn wound was excised. The wound was covered by artificial dermis with; (i) fresh ADRCs, (ii) frozen ADRCs, and (iii) PBS (control). The assessment for wound healing was performed by morphological, histopathological and immunohistochemical analyses.In vivo analyses exhibited the significant therapeutic effect of frozen ADRCs on burn wound healing up to the similar or higher level of fresh ADRCs. There were significant differences of wound closure, epithelized tissue thickness, and neovascularization between the treatment groups and control group. Although there was no significant difference of therapeutic efficacy between fresh ADRC group and frozen ADRC group, frozen ADRCs improved burn wound healing process in dermal regeneration with increased great type I collagen synthesis compared with fresh ADRCs.These findings indicate that frozen ADRCs allow us to apply not only quickly but also for multiple times, and the cryopreserved ADRCs could therefore be useful for the treatment of burn wounds in clinical settings.

scholarly journals The Use of Stem Cells in Burn Wound Healing: A Review

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadi Ghieh ◽  
Rosalyn Jurjus ◽  
Amir Ibrahim ◽  
Alice Gerges Geagea ◽  
Hisham Daouk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Wound Healing ◽  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Healing Time ◽  
Burn Injuries ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Complex Processes ◽  
Burn Wound Healing

Burn wound healing involves a series of complex processes which are subject to intensive investigations to improve the outcomes, in particular, the healing time and the quality of the scar. Burn injuries, especially severe ones, are proving to have devastating effects on the affected patients. Stem cells have been recently applied in the field to promote superior healing of the wounds. Not only have stem cells been shown to promote better and faster healing of the burn wounds, but also they have decreased the inflammation levels with less scar progression and fibrosis. This review aims to highlight the beneficial therapeutic effect of stem cells in burn wound healing and to discuss the involved pathways and signaling molecules. The review covers various types of burn wound healing like skin and corneal burns, along with the alternative recent therapies being studied in the field of burn wound healing. The current reflection of the attitudes of people regarding the use of stem cells in burn wound healing is also stated.

scholarly journals Preparation and evaluation of burns wound healing ointment base of leaves and stem bark of Anthocleista djalonensis (L) extract using animal model.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Chinenye Nnenna Ugwu ◽  
Ezinwanne Nneoma Ezeibe ◽  
Chinekwu Sherridan Nwobi ◽  
Chinelo Charity Eze ◽  
Somtochukwu Amuche Evurani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Stem Bark ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Silver Sulfadiazine ◽  
Wound Contraction ◽  
Bark Extract ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Ointment Base

BACKGROUND: Burn wounds are inescapable life events especially in low income areas. Contamination of the burn wound site results in localized wound infection, hence the need for potent phytochemicals readily available for wound healing. The use of stem bark of Anthocleista djalonensis efficacy for burn wound has not been evaluated to the best of our knowledge. AIM: The study is aimed at evaluating and comparing the wound healing potential of ointment base of leaves and Stem bark of Anthocleista djalonensis on burn wounds created on wistar albino rats. METHODS: The leaves and Stem bark of Anthocleista djalonensis collected were extracted using 95%v/v methanol and phytochemical analysis conducted. Simple ointments of varying concentrations were formulated to screen for wound healing activity using the burn wound model on experimental rats grouped into six (n=4). Group 1 was treated with silver sulfadiazine cream (positive control), group 2 with ointment base (negative control), group 3 with 1% stem bark extract ointment, group 4 with 2% stem bark ointment, group 5 with 1% leave extract ointment, and group 6 with 2% leave extract ointment.  All animals were anesthetized before the creation of burn wounds. Measurement was taken on day zero and the wound was left untreated for 48 hours in order to allow bacterial colonization before daily treatment of the wound for 16 days. RESULTS: The result of the phytochemical screening revealed that both extract of Anthocleista djalonensis contains flavonoids, tannins and saponins. On day 2, 1% stem bark, 2% stem bark and 1% leaf extract had 16%, 15%, and 10% wound contraction respectively which was higher than the 8.5% wound contraction of silver sulfadiazine. Also as the concentration of the extract increased, the wound healing effect also increased as seen by the percentage wound contraction on day 16 for all treatment.  CONCLUSION: The findings of the study have shown that methanolic extracts of stem bark and leaf of Anthocleista djalonensis contained bioactive constituents which have burn wound healing activity. The stem bark extract showed better activity when compared with the leaf extract and also the positive control (silver sulfadiazine).    

scholarly journals Nephroprotective Effect of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Therapy of Kidney Disease Induced by Toxicant

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shujun Lin ◽  
Wenshan Lin ◽  
Chunling Liao ◽  
Tianbiao Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Mesenchymal Stem Cells ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Drug Toxicity ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Nephroprotective Effect

Abstract Background: Renal damage caused by drug toxicity is becoming more and more common in clinic. How to avoid and treat kidney damage caused by drug toxicity is essential to maintain patient health and reduce social economic burden. In this study, we performed a meta-analysis to assess the nephroprotective effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in therapy of kidney disease induced by toxicant. Methods: Cochrane Library, Embase, ISI Web of Science and PubMed databases were searched up to Dec 31, 2019 to identify the studies and extract the data to assess the efficacy of MSCs for kidney disease induced by toxicant using Cochrane Review Manager Version 5.3. 27 studies were eligible and recruited for this meta-analysis. Results: The results showed that the difference of Scr between MSCs treatment group and control group was notable for 2 days, 4 days, 5 days, 6-8 days, 10-15 days, ≥42 days (2 days: WMD =-0.88, 95%CI: -1.34, -0.42, P=0.0002; 4 days: WMD=-0.69, 95%CI: -0.99, -0.39, P<0.00001; 5 days: WMD=-0.46, 95%CI: -0.67, -0.25, P<0.0001; 6-8 days: WMD=-0.51, 95%CI: -0.79, -0.22, P=0.0005; 10-15 days: WMD =-0.38, 95%CI: -0.56, -0.20, P<0.0001; ≥42 days: WMD =-0.22, 95%CI: -0.39, -0.06, P=0.007). Furthermore, the difference of BUN between MSCs treatment group and control group was notable for 2-3 days, 4-5 days, 6-8 days, ≥28 days. The results also indicated that MSCs treatment can alleviate the inflammatory cells, necrotic tubule, regenerative tubules, renal interstitial fibrosis in kidney disease induced by toxicant. Conclusion: MSCs might be a promising therapeutic agent for kidney disease induced by toxicant.

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Healing Effects of Hypericum perforatum and Curcumin on Burn Wounds in Rats

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Nevra Seyhan
Keyword(s):  
Wound Healing ◽  
Hypericum Perforatum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Sprague Dawley ◽  
Burn Wound ◽  
Burn Wounds ◽  
Burn Wound Healing ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Group A ◽  
Second Degree

Background. For centuries, medicinal plants have been extensively used in wound healing of burn injuries. The aim of this study is to analyze comparatively the effects of curcumin and Hypericum perforatum (HP) on second-degree burn wounds in rats. Materials and Methods. This experimental study was conducted on 24 male Sprague-Dawley rats with second-degree burns. The animals were randomly divided into three groups. The burns were treated with curcumin (Group B) and Hypericum perforatum (Group C) with daily application. Group A was considered as the control group and received no medication. Histological parameters, reepithelization, granulation tissue formation, inflammation, and angiogenesis were assessed after the scar biopsy at the end of research. Results. All histological parameters of the control group showed statistically significant difference than the other groups (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between Groups B and C in terms of reepithelization and inflammation (p=0.351, p=0.067). In the curcumin group compared with the HP group, a significant difference was observed for two parameters of fibrosis and angiogenesis (p<0.05). Conclusion. Both curcumin and Hypericum perforatum oil are effective in burn wound healing. Our findings showed a better quality of healing in curcumin-treated rats.

scholarly journals The Impact of Formative Computer-Based Testing on Learners’ Anxiety and Performance on the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography Examination

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 425-433
Author(s):  
Michelle Wilson
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Web Based ◽  
National Board ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Preparatory Stage ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Dependent Sample ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

The intent of this research was to evaluate the effects of computerized mock examinations on student performances during the preparatory stage for a national board examination. Three measures were used: web-based surveys, student data from the ExamSim software (treatment group), and American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) examination scores. Three research questions were posed: (1) What are the differences in ARDMS scores between the treatment and control groups? Mean scores showed that the treatment group scored significantly higher than the control group on the ARDMS examination. (2) To what degree did the scores and time invested on the ExamSim software predict performance on the ARDMS examination? A multiple linear regression was conducted, and the result was significant, with time and software scores accounting for 37.6% of the variance in ARDMS scores. (3) How did utilizing a formative computer-based assessment change perceived testing anxiety levels during the test preparatory phase? The result of the dependent sample t test was significant. Self-perceived scores at posttreatment were lower than self-perceived scores at pretreatment.

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