Viscosity of a Polar Gas of Symmetric Top Molecules in Perpendicular Electric and Magnetic Fields

1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. E. Köhler

A kinetic theory treatment of the influence of perpendicular magnetic and electric fields on the viscosity is given for a polar gas of symmetric top molecules. Expressions for the 9 independent viscosity coefficients are derived. In particular, the electric field influence on the transverse viscomagnetic pressure difference is studied.

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Abraham-Shrauner

Suppression of runaway of electrons in a weak, uniform electric field in a fully ionized Lorentz plasma by crossed magnetic and electric fields is analysed. A uniform, constant magnetic field parallel to a constant or harmonically time varying electric field does not alter runaway from that in the absence of the magnetic field. For crossed, constant fields the passage to runaway or to free motion as described by constant drift motion and spiral motion about the magnetic field is lengthened in time for strong magnetic fields. The new ‘runaway’ time scale is roughly the ratio of the cyclotron frequency to the collision frequency squared for cyclotron frequencies much greater than the collision frequency. All ‘runaway’ time scales may be given approximately by t2E Teff where tE is the characteristic time of the electric field and Teff is the ffective collision time as estimated from the appropriate component of the electrical conductivity.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (22) ◽  
pp. 4293-4304 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHENG WANG ◽  
GUOZHU WEI ◽  
GUANGYU YI

The ground-state binding energies of a hydrogenic impurity in cylindrical quantum dots (QDs) subjected to external electric and magnetic fields are investigated using the finite-difference method within the quasi-one-dimensional effective potential model. The QD is modeled by superposing a square-well potential and a strong lateral confinement potential by the combination of a parabolic potential and a changeable magnetic field. We define an effective radius of a cylindrical QD which can describe the strength of the lateral confinement. The effects of the electric fields are less important when the effective radius is very tiny, and the effects are manifested as the effective radius increases. Meanwhile, one finds that the binding energies highly depend on the impurity positions under the applied transverse fields. When the impurity is located at the right half of the cylinder, the electric field pushes the electron to the left side, then the binding energy decreases; when the impurity is located at the left, the binding energy first increases and reaches a peak value, then deceases with the electric field.


2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (30) ◽  
pp. 3875-3886 ◽  
Author(s):  
LEONTI LABZOWSKY ◽  
VASILY SHARIPOV ◽  
DMITRI SOLOVYEV ◽  
GÜNTER PLUNIEN ◽  
GERHARD SOFF

The spectroscopical properties of hydrogen (H) and anti-hydrogen [Formula: see text] atoms in external electric and magnetic fields are discussed. This problem became important in connection with the recent experimental success in production of [Formula: see text] atoms. The main features of these experiments are briefly reviewed. The proposals for the search of the CPT violation via comparison of the H and [Formula: see text] spectra are shortly discussed. The spectroscopical differences between H and [Formula: see text] atoms in external magnetic fields and in parallel magnetic and electric fields are described in detail. It is proven that the positions of the maxima of the frequency distributions for transition probabilities in external electric field for H and [Formula: see text] atoms will deviate if the non-resonant corrections to the Lorentz line profile are taken into account.


2014 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 1110-1115
Author(s):  
Hai Peng Zhang ◽  
Xin Gang Chen ◽  
Chen Yang Ao

In order to enhancement the stealth capability of ship electric fields, the similar characters of ship electric and magnetic fields produce mechanism were studied. The similar effect characters to battle effectiveness of ship electric and magnetic fields were analyzed. The communicate theory of ship electric and magnetic fields were researched. The similar characters of analytical methods and stealth technology strategy of ship electric and magnetic fields were discussed. It is shown that the stealth technology between ship electric and magnetic fields is similar and the research can be developed by the same methods and the same experimentation.


JOUTICA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Kemal Farouq Mauladi ◽  
Nurul Fuad

Telecommunications technology is developing very rapidly, ranging from users or engineers. The development of smartphone smartphones is also increasingly in demand, so that the use of electricity needs is also increasing. The need for electricity usage has resulted in more standing voltage in some settlements. The establishment of sutet will have a negative impact on public health. In addition, the influence of electrical energy on humans occurs because the electrical energy generated by electricity generation or electricity that is channeled gives rise to electromagnetic fields. The higher the voltage required by an equipment, the greater the electric field that is distributed. Besides that, it can also find ways to reduce the negative impact of the electric and magnetic fields produced by SUTET which impacts the process of the occurrence of electric and magnetic fields on SUTET. From the problems above, the author intends to determine the effect or correlation between the impact of SUTET on cellphone network transmissions or channels. This research can later determine the negative impact caused by SUTET for the surrounding community, and the impact of SUTET radiation on cellular networks.


2008 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
FEN-CE CHEN

AbstractThe acceleration of ions by multiple laser pulses and their spontaneously generated electric and magnetic fields is investigated by using an analytical model for the latter. The relativistic equations of motion of test charged particles are solved numerically. It is found that the self-generated axial electric field plays an important role in the acceleration, and the energy of heavy test ions can reach several gigaelectronvolts.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karthikeyan Rajagopal ◽  
Irene Moroz ◽  
Balamurali Ramakrishnan ◽  
Anitha Karthikeyan ◽  
Prakash Duraisamy

Abstract A Morris-Lecar neuron model is considered with Electric and Magnetic field effects where the electric field is a time varying sinusoid and magnetic field is simulated using an exponential flux memristor. We have shown that the exposure to electric and magnetic fields have significant effects on the neurons and have exhibited complex oscillations. The neurons exhibit a frequency-locked state for the periodic electric field and different ratios of frequency locked states with respect to the electric field frequency is also presented. To show the impact of the electric and magnetic fields on network of neurons, we have constructed different types of network and have shown the network wave propagation phenomenon. Interestingly the nodes exposed to both electric and magnetic fields exhibit more stable spiral waves compared to the nodes exhibited only to the magnetic fields. Also, when the number of layers are increased the range of electric field frequency for which the layers exhibit spiral waves also increase. Finally the noise effects on the field affected neuron network are discussed and multilayer networks supress spiral waves for a very low noise variance compared against the single layer network.


Geophysics ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 1010-1026 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. F. West ◽  
J. C. Macnae ◽  
Y. Lamontagne

A wide‐band time‐domain EM system, known as UTEM, which uses a large fixed transmitter and a moving receiver has been developed and used extensively in a variety of geologic environments. The essential characteristics that distinguish it from other systems are that its system function closely approximates a stepfunction response measurement and that it can measure both electric and magnetic fields. Measurement of step rather than impulse response simplifies interpretation of data amplitudes, and improves the detection of good conductors in the presence of poorer ones. Measurement of electric fields provides information about lateral conductivity contrasts somewhat similar to that obtained by the gradient array resistivity method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (9) ◽  
pp. 961-968
Author(s):  
De-hua Wang

We examine the dynamics of electrons photodetached from the H– ion in time-dependent electric and magnetic fields for the first time. The photodetachment microscopy patterns caused by a time-dependent gradient electric field and magnetic field have been analyzed in great detail based on the semiclassical theory. The interplay of the gradient electric field and magnetic field forces causes an intricate shape of the electron wave and multiple electron trajectories generated by a fixed energy point source can arrive at a given point on the microchannel-plate detector. The interference effects between these electron trajectories cause the oscillatory structures of the electron probability density and electron current distribution, and a set of concentric interference fringes are found at the detector. Our calculation results suggest that the photodetachment microscopy interference pattern on the detector can be adjusted by the electron energy, magnetic field strength, and position of the detector plane. Under certain conditions, the interference pattern in the electron current distribution might be seen on the detector plane localized at a macroscopic distance from the photodetachment source, which can be observed in an actual photodetachment microscopy experiment. Therefore, we make predictions that our work should serve as a guide for future photodetachment microscopy experiments in time-dependent electric and magnetic fields.


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