scholarly journals Influence of fins designs, geometries and conditions on the performance of a plate-fin heat exchanger-experimental perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 4368-4379
Author(s):  
M. I. N. Ma’arof ◽  
Girma T. Chala ◽  
Hazran Husain ◽  
Muhammad S. S. Mohamed

A fin heat exchanger is a simple form of cooling device that is built for efficient heat transfer from one medium to another. Generally, it involves medium such as fluid to perform heat exchange via convective heat transfer. This study is aimed at investigating the effects of diverse designs (arrangements of the fins), qualities (the total surface area of the fin for heat exchange) and conditions (the surface characteristics) of fin heat exchanger on the degree of heat transfer from the experimental perspective. The fin heat exchanger was fabricated and tested. It was observed that by varying the arrangement and condition of the fins, the rate of heat transfer could be affected. However, varying the quality of the fin didn’t have much impact. Nevertheless, the quality aspect of the fin heat exchanger could play a significant role for heat exchanger of larger in scale and dimension. The coating, that is the condition of the fins, aided in decreasing the temperature at a much higher margin at all fan speeds.  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Arman B. KOSTUGANOV ◽  
Vitaly V. DEMIDOCHKIN

This article discusses the issue of determining the value the average wall temperature of the plate of a recuperative heat exchanger type “air-to-air” with a corrugated mesh insert based on the results processing the data of a physical experiment to determine the thermohydraulic characteristics such heat exchange surfaces. It has been established that the temperature fi eld of heat exchange surfaces of this type is nonuniform, depends on the conditions of heat exchange and hydraulic regimes of air fl ow. Therefore, the adoption of the arithmetic means value of the measured surface temperatures as the calculated average temperature of the heat exchanger wall entails signifi cant errors in the subsequent processing of experimental data and fi nal the values of the heat transfer coeffi cients, the values the Nusselt criterion and the criterion equations of heat transfer. It is proposed to determine the average value the wall temperature of the heat exchanger based on the results of measurements the wall’s temperatures, the estimate of the coordinates the center of distribution the results of measurements the wall temperatures, the equations of heat balance and heat transfer.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1437-1441
Author(s):  
Yin Liu ◽  
Jing Ma ◽  
Guang-Hui Zhou ◽  
Ren-Bo Guan

The heat exchanger is a devise used for transferring thermal energy between two or more different temperatures. The widespreadly used heat exchanger can only achieve heat exchange between two substances. In this paper, a coupled heat exchanger is proposed, which includes a finned heat exchanger and a double pipe heat exchanger, for multiple heat exchange simultaneously. An experiment is conducted, showing that the average heating capacity increases more than 35%, and the average heating efficiency increases more than 55%, compared with the ordinary air-source heat pump.


2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 2488-2491
Author(s):  
Rong Hui Wang ◽  
Qing Hua Wang ◽  
Ye Feng

5 radial heat exchange wells were designed, and the different angle drilling, drilling pipe, and grouting backfill construction technology was studied. In addition, the heat transfer performance of the buried radial heat exchange wells was tested. The results show that, design of pipe equipment is feasible, construction is convenient, and the ratio of backfill material is reasonable; the heat transfer performance of 90 °buried tube is the best. The smaller the angle with the ground heat exchanger, the greater the heat exchange performance is affected by the surface temperature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-76
Author(s):  
Vasyl Zhelykh ◽  
Olena Savchenko ◽  
Vadym Matusevych

Abstract To save traditional energy sources in mechanical ventilation systems, it is advisable to use low-energy ground energy for preheating or cooling the outside air. Heat exchange between ground and outside air occurs in ground heat exchangers. Many factors influence the process of heat transfer between air in the heat exchanger and the ground, in particular geological and climatic parameters of the construction site, parameters of the ventilation air in the projected house, physical and geometric parameters of the heat exchanger tube. Part of the parameters when designing a ventilation system with earth-air heat exchangers couldn’t be changed. The one of the factors, the change which directly affects the process of heat transfer between ground and air, is convective heat transfer coefficient from the internal surface of the heat exchanger tube. In this article the designs of a horizontal earthair heat exchanger with heat pipes was proposed. The use of heat pipes in designs of a horizontal heat exchanger allows intensification of the process of heat exchange by turbulence of air flow inside the heat exchanger. Besides this, additionally heat transfer from the ground to the air is carried out at the expense of heat transfer in the heat pipe itself.


2020 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
pp. 01124
Author(s):  
Shavkat Agzamov ◽  
Sevinar Nematova

The article discusses the features of the creation and use of efficient heat exchanger. Designs of pipes with a developed heat exchange is presented. The procedure for determining the degree of development of the heat exchanging surface, the heat transfer coefficient, and the calculation of the heat transfer equation are given. As a result of creating efficient heat exchangers, three main parameters are used: the pipe outside diameter; the estimated flow rate; the Prandtl number.


Author(s):  
N. F. D. Razak ◽  
M. S. M. Sani ◽  
W. H. Azmi

Nanofluids are used in heat exchanger system as efficient heat transfer fluids to improve heat transfer performance by passive method. Besides, another special active technique by implementing the low or high frequency vibration, which was used in heat exchanger to enhance the heat transfer performance. This paper reviews the heat transfer augmentation in heat exchanger by using nanofluids, vibration excitation of low and high frequency vibration. The use of nanofluids in heat exchanger system can provide better effective thermal conductivity compared to the conventional coolants. The presence of nanosize particles in nanofluids performed better mixing flow with higher thermal properties compared to pure fluids. Additionally, the active method by inducing low and high frequency vibration technology was applied in heat exchanger system. The heat transfer augmentation by vibration excitation was resulted from the mitigation of the fouling resistance on the surface of the tube wall. It was found that vibration excitation not only increase the heat transfer rate, but also might be a solution for fouling reduction. Hence, there is a great potential of using nanofluids together with vibration excitation simultaneously in heat exchanger system to improve the heat transfer performance.


Author(s):  
Yun-Bo Li ◽  
Tao Zhou ◽  
Qi-Jun Huo ◽  
Bai-Xu Chen

In Pb Bi loop, the turbulent buffeting phenomenon of lead bismuth fluid in heat exchanger, may cause fatigue damage of heat transfer tube. Through the establishment of Pb-Bi loop heat exchanger model, invent a program for calculation, we can get the turbulent buffeting characteristics. The results show that: As the increases of heat exchange tube cross number, the buffeting coefficients pipeline is greater, the probability of occurrence of turbulent buffeting phenomenon is more low; The greater lead bismuth flow velocity is, the more prone to turbulent buffeting phenomenon. With vertical heat tube center distance increases, the buffeting coefficients decreased first and then increased, when the buffeting coefficients reached the minimum value, the turbulent buffeting phenomenon is most intense; As the horizontal heat pipe center distance is bigger, turbulent buffeting phenomenon is becoming less clear.


2012 ◽  
Vol 516-517 ◽  
pp. 419-424
Author(s):  
Guo Rong Zhu ◽  
Xiao Hua Wang ◽  
Hong Biao Huang ◽  
Hu Chen

In this article, sensitivity analysis was performed using bidirectional single method with shell-and-tube heat exchanger as the basis and the entropy production in the working process of heat exchanger as target, to explore the optimizing direction for heat exchangers with the objective to reduce entropy production. First, the differential element analysis method was used in a case study of the entropy production of the heat transfer process - including the three heat transfer processes of convective heat exchange inside and outside the pipes and heat conduction across the pipe wall and the flow process - the fluid flowing process inside and outside the pipes, and the typical process parameter - dimensionless inlet heat exchange temperature difference, operation parameter - fluid flow rate inside the pipe and structural parameters - the heat transfer pipe inner diameter and length were used as characteristic parameters, to obtain the sensitivity coefficients under the conditions of the example, being respectively 0.95, 0.3, 0.3 and 0.38. The study in this article can provide some support to the energy efficiency evaluation of heat exchangers.


Author(s):  
Piyush Sabharwall ◽  
Mike Patterson ◽  
Vivek Utgikar ◽  
Fred Gunnerson

One key long-standing issue that must be overcome to fully realize the successful growth of nuclear power is to determine other benefits of nuclear energy apart from meeting the electricity demands. The Next Generation Nuclear Plant (NGNP) will most likely be producing electricity and heat for the production of hydrogen and/or oil retrieval from oil sands and oil shale to help in our national pursuit of energy independence. For nuclear process heat to be utilized, intermediate heat exchange is required to transfer heat from the NGNP to the hydrogen plant or oil recovery field in the most efficient way possible. Development of nuclear reactor-process heat technology has intensified the interest in liquid metals as heat transfer media because of their ideal transport properties. Liquid metal heat exchangers are not new in practical applications. An important rationale for considering liquid metals as the working fluid is because of the higher convective heat transfer coefficient. This explains the interest in liquid metals as coolant for intermediate heat exchange from NGNP. The production of electric power at higher efficiency via the Brayton Cycle, and hydrogen production, requires both heat at higher temperatures and high effectiveness compact heat exchangers to transfer heat to either the power or process cycle. Compact heat exchangers maximize the heat transfer surface area per volume of heat exchanger; this has the benefit of reducing heat exchanger size and heat losses. High temperature IHX design requirements are governed in part by the allowable temperature drop between the outlet of NGNP and inlet of the process heat facility. In order to improve the characteristics of heat transfer, liquid metal phase change heat exchangers may be more effective and efficient. This paper explores the overall heat transfer characteristics and pressure drop of the phase change heat exchanger with Na as the heat exchanger coolant. In order to design a very efficient and effective heat exchanger one must optimize the design such that we have a high heat transfer and a lower pressure drop, but there is always a tradeoff between them. Based on NGNP operational parameters, a heat exchanger analysis with the sodium phase change is presented to show that the heat exchanger has the potential for highly effective heat transfer, within a small volume at reasonable cost.


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