High Mobility ZnO thin film transistors using the novel deposition of high-k dielectrics

2011 ◽  
Vol 1315 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Ngwashi ◽  
R. B. M. Cross ◽  
S. Paul ◽  
Andrian P. Milanov ◽  
Anjana Devi

ABSTRACTIn order to investigate the performance of ZnO-based thin film transistors (ZnO-TFTs), we fabricate devices using amorphous hafnium dioxide (HfO2) high-k dielectrics. Sputtered ZnO was used as the active channel layer, and aluminium source/drain electrodes were deposited by thermal evaporation, and the HfO2 high-k dielectrics are deposited by metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD). The ZnO-TFTs with high-k HfO2 gate insulators exhibit good performance metrics and effective channel mobility which is appreciably higher in comparison to SiO2-based ZnO TFTs fabricated under similar conditions. The average channel mobility, turn-on voltage, on-off current ratio and subthreshold swing of the high-k TFTs are 31.2 cm2V-1s-1, -4.7 V, ~103, and 2.4 V/dec respectively. We compared the characteristics of a typical device consisting of HfO2 to those of a device consisting of thermally grown SiO2 to examine their potential for use as high-k dielectrics in future TFT devices.

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 725-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.O. Oyedotun ◽  
E. Ajenifuja ◽  
B. Olofinjana ◽  
B.A. Taleatu ◽  
E. Omotoso ◽  
...  

AbstractLithium manganese oxide thin films were deposited on sodalime glass substrates by metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) technique. The films were prepared by pyrolysis of lithium manganese acetylacetonate precursor at a temperature of 420 °C with a flow rate of 2.5 dm3/min for two-hour deposition period. Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS), UV-Vis spectrophotometry, X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM) and van der Pauw four point probe method were used for characterizations of the film samples. RBS studies of the films revealed fair thickness of 1112.311 (1015 atoms/cm2) and effective stoichiometric relationship of Li0.47Mn0.27O0.26. The films exhibited relatively high transmission (50 % T) in the visible and NIR range, with the bandgap energy of 2.55 eV. Broad and diffused X-ray diffraction patterns obtained showed that the film was amorphous in nature, while microstructural studies indicated dense and uniformly distributed layer across the substrate. Resistivity value of 4.9 Ω·cm was obtained for the thin film. Compared with Mn0.2O0.8 thin film, a significant lattice absorption edge shift was observed in the Li0.47Mn0.27O0.26 film.


2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 3325-3328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong-Hun Kim ◽  
Yong-Chul Jung ◽  
Sang-Hee Suh ◽  
Jin-Sang Kim

Metal organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD) has been investigated for growth of Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 films on (001) GaAs substrates using trimethylbismuth, triethylantimony and diisopropyltelluride as metal organic sources. The surface morphologies of Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 films were strongly dependent on the deposition temperatures as it varies from a step-flow growth mode to island coalescence structures depending on deposition temperature. In-plane carrier concentration and electrical Hall mobility were highly dependent on precursor ratio of VI/V and deposition temperature. By optimizing growth parameters, we could clearly observe an electrically intrinsic region of the carrier concentration over the 240 K in Bi2Te3 films. The high Seebeck coefficient (of −160 μVK−1 for Bi2Te3 and + 110 μVK−1 for Sb2Te3 films, respectively) and good surface morphologies of these materials are promising for the fabrication of a few nm thick periodic Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 super lattice structures for thin film thermoelectric device applications.


1999 ◽  
Vol 606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Kemmler ◽  
Michael Lazell ◽  
Paul O'brien ◽  
David J. Otwaya

AbstractThin film(s) of chalcopyrite CuInE2(where E = S or Se) have been grown by low-pressure metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (LP-MOCVD) using the precursors [In(E2CNMenHexyl)3] and [Cu(E2CNMenHexyl)2]. Similarly, thin films of ME (where M = Zn, Cd; E = S, Se) have been deposited from precursors of general formula [M(E2CNMenHex)2]x. Films were grown on glass between 400 - 500 °C, and characterized by X-ray diffraction, optical spectroscopy (UV/Vis), EDAX and scanning electron microscopy.


2006 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Patrick Fiorenza ◽  
Raffaella Lo Nigro ◽  
Vito Raineri ◽  
Salvatore Lombardo ◽  
Roberta G. Toro ◽  
...  

Praseodymium based dielectric thin films have been deposited by Metal-Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD). Special emphasis has been placed upon deposition parameters crucial to obtain Pr2O3 phase and upon interfacial characterization. In addition, dielectric properties have been correlated to structural and compositional characteristics of praseodymium containing films. The breakdown (BD) characteristics of Pr2O3 films have been investigated by an innovative and handling approach based on C-AFM. Moreover, the BD kinetics have been elucidated considering the role of defects in the conduction mechanisms.


2006 ◽  
Vol 88 (24) ◽  
pp. 243513 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Hwang ◽  
Kimoon Lee ◽  
Jae Hoon Kim ◽  
Seongil Im ◽  
Chang Su Kim ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 109 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 104-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Padeletti ◽  
A Cusmà ◽  
M Viticoli ◽  
G.M Ingo ◽  
A Mezzi ◽  
...  

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