Electrical and Optical Properties of Permalloy Oxide grown by dual ion beam sputtering.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maclyn Stuart Compton ◽  
Nelson A. Simpson ◽  
Elizabeth G. LeBlanc ◽  
Michael A. Robinson ◽  
Wilhelmus J. Geerts

ABSTRACTElectrical and Optical measurements were carried out on permalloy oxide (PyO) thin films made by reactive dual ion beam sputtering at room temperature. VSM measurements at room temperature and 15 Kelvin did not reveal any magnetic moment in 120 nm thick films. The optical refraction and extinction spectra from 200-1000 nm were determined from ellipsometry measurements using a Cody-Lorentz model and provided in a reproducible method to determine the film thickness of PyO films on different substrate materials. PyO is transparent above 700 nm and is strongly absorbing below 500 nm. The resistivity values of PyO samples sputtered at room temperature depend on the oxygen flow rate and is approximately 4E3 Ohm cm for films prepared at 10 sccm. The resistivity of PyO decreases as a function of temperature. The dielectric constant is strongly frequency dependent, decreasing from 500 at 500 Hz to 10 at 1 MHz.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1699 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilhelmus J. Geerts ◽  
Nelson A. Simpson ◽  
Alan D. Woodall ◽  
Maclyn Stuart Compton

ABSTRACTITO samples were sputtered at room temperature by ion assisted dual ion beam sputtering using atomic or molecular oxygen. The electrical properties appear to depend on the oxygen flow rate during deposition and the resistivity decreases for samples sputtered at a higher oxygen flow rate (1-5 sccm). The resistivity is lowest at an oxygen flow rate of 4 sccm. The average absorption in the visible part of the spectrum also decreases as a function of the oxygen flow rate and is lower for samples sputtered with atomic oxygen. The figure of merit, i.e. the ratio of the conductivity versus the average absorption in the visible range, increases for higher oxygen flow rates and is typically 20-60% higher for samples sputtered using an atomic oxygen assist beam.


1994 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 2355-2361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming He ◽  
Wen-Zhi Li ◽  
Heng-De Li

Low energy bombardment of CHn+ at 100-800 eV has been used to prepare TiC film at room temperature by dual ion beam sputtering. The ion bombardment energies and densities obviously affect the metallographic morphology, the crystalline orientation, and constituent ratio of TiC films. TiC films formed under 200-600 eV CHn+ bombarding with 120-190 μA/cm2 possess much finer and compact microstructure in the compressive stress state. Its hardness is in the range of 2650-2880 kgf/mm2. The tribological tests indicate that TiC films synthesized on AISI 52100 steel by DIBS with low energy bombardment exhibit low friction coefficient and good wear resistance.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. G. Jin ◽  
X. M. Wu ◽  
L. J. Zhuge

Silicon carbide (SiC) films were prepared by single and dual-ion-beamsputtering deposition at room temperature. An assisted Ar+ ion beam (ion energy Ei = 150 eV) was directed to bombard the substrate surface to be helpful for forming SiC films. The microstructure and optical properties of nonirradicated and assisted ion-beam irradicated films have been characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and Raman spectra. TEM result shows that the films are amorphous. The films exposed to a low-energy assisted ion-beam irradicated during sputtering from a-SiC target have exhibited smoother and compacter surface topography than which deposited with nonirradicated. The ion-beam irradicated improves the adhesion between film and substrate and releases the stress between film and substrate. With assisted ion-beam irradicated, the density of the Si–C bond in the film has increased. At the same time, the excess C atoms or the size of the sp2 bonded clusters reduces, and the a-Si phase decreases. These results indicate that the composition of the film is mainly Si–C bond.


2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (25) ◽  
pp. 30983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sushil Kumar Pandey ◽  
Vishnu Awasthi ◽  
Shruti Verma ◽  
Shaibal Mukherjee

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