scholarly journals GaN and InGaN Nanowires on Si Substrates by Ga-Droplet Molecular Beam Epitaxy

2008 ◽  
Vol 1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Goodman ◽  
Kejia Wang ◽  
Xiangning Luo ◽  
John Simon ◽  
Tom Kosel ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTMolecular beam epitaxy growth of GaN and InGaN nanowires is accomplished on Si (111) substrates using Ga-droplet nucleation. Typical diameters range from 25-80 nm and lengths can be varied by increasing the growth time; the growth rate is ∼0.25 microns/hour. The nanowires have been characterized structurally and optically. Photoluminescence spectra show band-edge emission of GaN nanowires centered at 362 nm at 290 K. Transmission electron microscopy images unveil that the nanowires are highly crystalline, and grow along the 0001 polar direction. Indium has also been successfully incorporated into GaN nanowires by modifying the growth conditions; the InGaN nanowires emit at ∼520 nm, which provides a possible route to solving strain related problems of high In-composition InGaN based efficient green emitters.

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roman Leonidovich Volkov ◽  
Nikolay I. Borgardt ◽  
Oleg Konovalov ◽  
Sergio Fernández-Garrido ◽  
O. Brandt ◽  
...  

We study the cross-sectional shapes of GaN nanowires (NWs) by transmission electron microscopy. The shape is examined at different heights of long NWs, as well as at the same height...


Author(s):  
M.W. Bench ◽  
T.J. Miller ◽  
M.I. Nathan ◽  
C.B. Carter

It has been shown in previous reports that barrier height variations can be achieved in GaAs Schottky diodes grown using molecular beam epitaxy by utilizing a thin epitaxial Si layer (a few monolayers) between the GaAs and the Al contact. The effective barrier height was found to be dependent on the thickness and growth conditions of the Si layer. However, there has remained a question as to the exact nature of the interfacial Si layer. In the present investigation, samples with different Si layer thicknesses (no Si, 6 Å Si, and 20 Å Si, as determined in situ during growth using reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED)) were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to determine the nature of the Si layers. In the present study, it was also found that the presence of the interfacial Si layers affected the growth orientation and morphology of the Al layers.The layer structures investigated were grown using molecular beam epitaxy in a system described elsewhere.


2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 339-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shota Sambonsuge ◽  
Eiji Saito ◽  
Myung Ho Jung ◽  
Hirokazu Fukidome ◽  
Sergey Filimonov ◽  
...  

3C-SiC is the only polytype that grows heteroepitaxially on Si substrates and, therefore, it is of high interest for various potentail applications. However, the large (~20 %) lattice mismatch of SiC with the Si substrate causes a serious problem. In this respect, rotated epitaxy of 3C-SiC(111) on the Si(110) substrate is highly promising because it allows reduction of the lattice mismatch down to a few percent. We have systematically searched the growth conditions for the onset of this rotated epitaxy, and have found that the rotaed epitaxy occurrs at higher growth temperatures and at lower source-gas pressures. This result indicates that the rotated epitaxy occurs under growth conditions that are close to the equilibrium and is thefore thermodynamically, rather than kinetically, driven.


2008 ◽  
Vol 93 (18) ◽  
pp. 183109 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Landré ◽  
R. Songmuang ◽  
J. Renard ◽  
E. Bellet-Amalric ◽  
H. Renevier ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Takagi ◽  
H. Yonezu ◽  
K. Samonji ◽  
T. Tsuji ◽  
N. Ohshima

AbstractWe have investigated the generation process of crystalline defects in GaP layers grown on Si substrates (GaP/Si) by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and migration enhanced epitaxy (MEE). Transmission electron microscopy observations revealed that a regular network of misfit dislocations was generated in GaP/Si by MEE. On the other hand, threading dislocations as well as interfacial misfit dislocations were observed in GaP/Si by MBE. Moreover, stacking faults were generated in high density at the hetero-interface of GaP/Si by MBE. The density of stacking faults was drastically reduced by MEE.


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