Low Temperature Deposition of High Dielectric Constant Thin Films for Decoupling Capacitor Applications

1990 ◽  
Vol 203 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Li ◽  
B. Gittleman ◽  
T.-M. Lu

ABSTRACTHigh dielectric constant thin films for packaging applications were studied. Compared with polycrystalline or epitaxial ferroelectric thin films amorphous ferroelectric films are a promising alternative because of their ease of processing and low leakage current. Reactive Partially Ionized Beam deposition (RPIB) offers a new approach to deposit high dielectric constant films at a low substrate temperature. As an example, the growth of amorphous BaTiOs thin films using RPIB deposition is described. The films were characterized in terms of dielectric constant and leakage current. The annealing effects on the film properties are also discussed.

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 931-935
Author(s):  
Xue Na Yang ◽  
Jian An Liu ◽  
Bai Biao Huang ◽  
Si Jiang Gao

La-doped (Bi1-xLax)2Ti2O7 (BLTO) thin films with different La contents have been grown by CSD method. All the XRD patterns of the samples showed that the films were polycrystalline films. The intensities of the peaks decreased with the increasing of La contents. The general trend of the changes of leakage current was decreased with the increasing of x. The case of dielectric constant as a function of La content is complicated. The rule of change of the dielectric constant is different with different la contents. In view of dielectric constant and dielectric loss, we think that the film of x=0.2 has relative low leakage current and high dielectric constant, which is considered to be adequate for a DRAM.


2006 ◽  
Vol 89 (13) ◽  
pp. 133512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyoung H. Kim ◽  
Damon B. Farmer ◽  
Jean-Sebastien M. Lehn ◽  
P. Venkateswara Rao ◽  
Roy G. Gordon

1993 ◽  
Vol 318 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. H. Chang ◽  
Q. X. Jia ◽  
W. A. Anderson

ABSTRACTRF magnetron sputtering of BaTiO3 on (100) p-Si was performed to produce a high-quality BaTiO3/p-Si interface and BaTi03 insulator gates with high dielectric constant and low leakage current. Through different processing and device designs, different capacitor structures, including single layer amorphous, single layer polycrystalline and bi-layer amorphous on polycrystal-line, were investigated in this study. Raman spectroscopy showed the optical phonon modes of the BaTiO3 thin films with different structures. The structural properties of the films were characterized by X-ray diffraction. Using both the quasistatic and the high-frequency capacitance-voltage measurements, the interface-trap density was estimated at high 1011 eV−1 cm−2. The relative dielectric constant of the composite structure was controlled in a range from 30 to 130. The leakage current density was as low as 8×10−10 A/cm2 at a field intensity of (2±0.5)×105 V/cm. Breakdown voltage varied from 5x105 to 2×106 V/cm.


1992 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Makita ◽  
T. Horikawa ◽  
H. Kuroki ◽  
M. Kataoka ◽  
J. Tanimura ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThin films of (BaxSrj-x)TiO3 (BST) deposited by RF sputtering have been studied for the application to the capacitor material of dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The effects of film structures on the dielectric constant and the leakage current were investigated. The films deposited at 550–600°C consist of granular grains, and the films deposited above 650°C contain columnar grains. The dielectric constant is related to the grain size in the direction of thickness. The leakage current increases as the film structure changes from granular to columnar. The low leakage current (less than 10−8 A/cm2 at +2 and -2 V) and the small value of equivalent SiO2 thickness (0.9 nm) were attained in the (Ba065Sr035) TiO3 thin films.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 564-569
Author(s):  
KANTA RATHEE ◽  
B. P. MALIK

Down scaling of complementary metal oxide semiconductor transistors has put limitations on silicon dioxide to be used as an effective dielectric. It is necessary to replace the SiO 2 with a physically thicker layer of oxides of high dielectric constant. Thus high k dielectrics are used to suppress the existing challenges for CMOS scaling. Many new oxides are being evaluated as gate dielectrics such as Ta2O5 , HfO2 , ZrO2 , La2O3 , HfO2 , TiO2 , Al2O3 , Y2O3 etc but it was soon found that these oxides in many respects have inferior electronic properties to SiO2 . But the the choice alone of suitable metal oxide with high dielectric constant is not sufficient to overcome the scaling challenges. The various deposition techniques and the conditions under which the thin films are deposited plays important role in deciding the structural and electrical properties of the deposited films. This paper discusses in brief the various deposition conditions which are employed to improve the structural and electrical properties of the deposited films.


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